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NURS 180: INTRO TO PHARMACOLOGY, ENDOCRINE, & GI COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH VERIFIED SOLUTIONS 100% CORRECT
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NURS 180: INTRO TO PHARMACOLOGY, ENDOCRINE, & GI COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH VERIFIED SOLUTIONS 100% CORRECT

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  • November 21, 2024
  • 33
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers

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NURS 180: INTRO TO PHARMACOLOGY, ENDOCRINE,
& GI COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH
VERIFIED SOLUTIONS 100% CORRECT

Drugs elicit different responses depending on what? - ANSWER Age
Gender
Body mass
Health status
Genetics


What is pharmacotherapy? - ANSWER The application of drugs


What is a prescription drug? - ANSWER Written or electronic orders for meds
Must be seen by a medical professional
Proper meds for the condition
Medication education


What is an over the counter drug (OTC)? - ANSWER No prescription required
Patients prefer
May choose the wrong medication
Lack of knowledge


What is CAM? - ANSWER CAM includes:
Herbs

,Supplements
Acupuncture
Natural remedies


What is the therapeutic effect of a med? - ANSWER The desirable response


What is the side/adverse effect of a med? - ANSWER Undesirable response
Adverse is more severe response


How are drugs placed in the therapeutic classification? - ANSWER Organize
drugs by usefulness
What drugs so clinically
Treating particular diseases
Ex: Antihypertensives


How are drugs placed in the pharmacologic classification? - ANSWER Based on
drug's mechanism of action
More specific
Ex: Beta Blockers


What is a prototype drug? - ANSWER It is a drug model where other drugs in a
pharmacological class are compared to
Known as the grandfather drug

,Are second generation or prototype drugs more effective? - ANSWER Second
generation drugs can be more effective, higher safety, & longer duration of action
Stronger
Fewer drug interactions


What is the chemical name of a drug? - ANSWER Describes physical and
chemical properties


What is the generic name of a drug? (Need to know for test) - ANSWER
Assigned by company that developed the drug
Less complicated & easier to remember
Written in lowercase (ex. aspirin)


What is the trade name of a drug? (Need to know for test) - ANSWER Assigned
by company marketing drug
Drug can have several trade names
Always Capitalized
Short and easy to remember (ex. Tylenol)


What is a schedule I drug? - ANSWER It is the highest for potential abuse and
dependency
EX: Heroin, Ecstasy


What is a schedule II drug? - ANSWER It is high for potential abuse and
dependency
EX: Methadone, Cocaine, Morphine, Oxycodone

, What is a schedule III drug? - ANSWER It is moderate for potential abuse and
dependency
EX: Anabolic steroids


What is a schedule IV drug? - ANSWER It is lower for potential abuse and
dependency
EX: temazepam (Restoril), lorazepam (Ativan)


What is a schedule V drug? - ANSWER It is the lowest for potential abuse and
dependency
EX: Cough preparations with codeine


What is a pregnancy risk category drug A? - ANSWER Studies in women fail to
show risk to fetus; fetal harm unlikely


What is a pregnancy risk category drug B? - ANSWER Animal reproduction
studies show no fetal risk


What is a pregnancy risk category drug C? - ANSWER Studies in animals have
revealed adverse effects on fetus or have not been done in animals or women


What is a pregnancy risk category drug D? - ANSWER Confirmation of human
fetal risk; (benefit may outweigh the risk in life threatening situation)

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