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NURS 350 EXAM STUDY GUIDE
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NURS 350 EXAM STUDY GUIDE...
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NURS 350 EXAM STUDY GUIDENursing Research - ANSWER systematic inquiry that applies strict guidelines
to create bias-free, trustworthy ANSWERs to nursing research topics.
The goal of nursing research: produce new knowledge.
Goal of EBP - ANSWER: Use/apply research evidence to improve patient
outcomes.
Synthesize - ANSWER: summarize AND create something new based on it.
Triad of EBP - Answer: Best scientific evidence
Clinical experience
Patient's preference
Appraising Research - ANSWER Credentials of the Author
No conflict of interest.
Unbiased
Peer-reviewed.
Timely
ANSWER Editorials and expert opinion rate evidence levels from lowest to
highest.
Case series and reports
Case-control studies.
Cohort (groups of individuals) studies.
Randomized controlled trials.
Systematic reviews.
Evidence Rating Level 1: Strongest Answer
Multiple randomized controlled studies.
Large sample sizes and their effects
Levels of Evidence Rating 2 - Answer: Well-designed controlled studies.
, Not always randomized.
Levels of Evidence Rating 3 - ANSWER: intact groups or case-control
Time series
Single or quasi-experiments
Levels of Evidence Rating 4: Weakest
Integrative reviews.
Descriptive Studies
Expert view.
Organization standards
Qualitative Synthesis
Six Steps of the EBP Process - Answer 1. Ask a pertinent clinical inquiry.
2. Find the finest evidence in the literature.
3. Critically evaluate the evidence.
4. Integrate evidence, clinical experience, and client preferences.
5. Evaluate the outcomes.
6. Let the people know the outcome.
Nazi Medical Experiments - Answer 1933–1945
Place folks under conditions to determine how long they could live.
If they didn't live, they'd see how much CPR and radical operations could work.
Tuskegee Study: ANSWER 1932-1972
I told individuals they would be treated for blood disorders, but I truly studied
the progression of syphilis.
Can cause blindness, go insane, brain degradation, paranoia.
We were both lied to and not treated.
Nuremburg Code - ANSWER 1949 - Following Nuremberg War Crime Trials
Voluntary, informed consent.
Research has to be worthwhile.
Knowledge cannot be obtained through other means.
The results will justify the research.
Harm will be prevented.
Declaration of Helsinki - ANSWER: Extension of N Code
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