2024 NR 507 FINAL EXAM WITH
CORRECT ANSWERS
When the maternal immune system becomes sensitized against antigens expressed
by the fetus, what type of immune reaction occurs? - CORRECT ANSWERS-
alloimmune
which patient will develop active immunity? A patient who: - CORRECT ANSWERS-
has natural exposure to an antigen or receives an immunization
A 20 year old presents reporting difficulty breathing when lying down. What term
should the FNP use to document this condition? - CORRECT ANSWERS- orthopnea
Clinical manifestations that include irregular or heavy bleeding, the passage of large
clots and the depletion of iron stores support which diagnosis? - CORRECT
ANSWERS- dysfunctional uterine bleeding
What is the target tissue for prolactin-releasing factor? - CORRECT ANSWERS-
anterior pituitary
A child with which genetic disorder has a characteristic cry? - CORRECT ANSWERS-
Cri du chat
What is the most likely cause of croup? - CORRECT ANSWERS- viral infections
, A 44 year old patient who demonstrates chronic gastrointestinal bleeding is
diagnosed with anemia. What is the primary cause of the patient's anemia? -
CORRECT ANSWERS- iron deficiency
Which of the following is responsible for initiating clonal selection? - CORRECT
ANSWERS- Antigens
Which of the following would support the diagnosis of respiratory acidosis? -
CORRECT ANSWERS- pneumonia
In 95% of children of delayed puberty, the problem is caused by: - CORRECT
ANSWERS- physiologic hormonal delays
Which statement is true regarding maternal antibodies provided to the neonate? -
CORRECT ANSWERS- the antibodies enter into the fetal circulation by means of
active transport
Which dietary lifestyle choice has been associated with decreased risk for
developing colon cancer? - CORRECT ANSWERS- Decreased consumption of foods
high in fat
A 52 year old male is diagnosed with urinary tract obstruction. While designing the
treatment plan, the nurse realizes that the patient is expected to have
hydronephrosis and a decreased glomerular filtration rate caused by: - CORRECT
ANSWERS- dilitation of the renal pelvis and calyces proximal to the blockage
A 12 year old child fell off a swing and scraped his right knee. The injured area
becomes painful. What else with the FNP observe upon assessment - CORRECT
ANSWERS- edema at injured site
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