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Erth 101 Exam Questions With Correct Answers

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  • ERTH 101

©BRAINBARTER EXAM SOLUTIONS 2024/2025 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 1 | P a g e Erth 101 Exam Questions With Correct Answers The elements of the periodic table were formed in - answerthe big bang event, interiors of stars, and supernovas earth's mantle is composed of - answeralmost entirely solid ro...

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  • December 2, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
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  • ERTH 101
  • ERTH 101
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Erth 101 Exam Questions With Correct
Answers

The elements of the periodic table were formed in - answer✔the big bang event, interiors of

stars, and supernovas


earth's mantle is composed of - answer✔almost entirely solid rock


main building blocks of earth's crust minerals - answer✔silica tetrahedra SiO4)4-


ocean crust is primarily composed of - answer✔basalt


earth age - answer✔4.55 billion years


homo sapiens time on earth - answer✔160k yrs


how many stars in the milky way - answer✔300 billion


how many galaxies in the visible universe - answer✔100 billion


asteroid belt location - answer✔Between Mars and Jupiter


oort cloud - answer✔A spherical region of comets that surrounds the solar system


big bang - answer✔13.8 billion years ago, produced mainly H, He, and Li


heavier elements of periodic table made from - answer✔inside of stars

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, ©BRAINBARTER EXAM SOLUTIONS 2024/2025

ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
stars formed by - answer✔gravitational collapse of interstellar gas and dust


heaviest elements made - answer✔during supernovas


crust mantle boundary type - answer✔compositional


lithosphere asthenosphere boundary type - answer✔rheological


mantle is - answer✔solid, peridotite or ultramafic


outer core is - answer✔liquid


inner core is - answer✔solid


oceanic crust - answer✔5 km, high dens


continental crust - answer✔45 km, low dens


Isostasty - answer✔The equilibrium between continental crust and the denser mantle below it


asteroid - answer✔any of numerous small celestial bodies composed of rock and metal that

move around the sun (mainly between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter)


reasons for continental drift/wegener - answer✔Fit of the continents


Evidence of past glaciations in rocks/landforms that are now at the equator, suggesting these

parts of continents were once near the south pole


Distribution of climatic belts is consistent with his continent reconstructions


Same fossilized species on different continents
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Matching rock types/ages on continent margins


How is Earth's magnetic field generated? - answer✔Produced by convection of liquid iron in the

outer core


The seafloor was mapped during and after WWII and revealed: - answer✔Abyssal plains


Mid-ocean ridges


Seamounts and guyots


Trenches


Fracture zones


what does seafloor rock (basalt) reveal about earths magnetic field - answer✔polarity reversals

are recorded in the rocks


where is new crust created - answer✔mid ocean ridges


what happens to old crust - answer✔destroyed/recycled at subduction zones


basalt - answer✔A dark, dense, igneous rock with a fine texture, found in oceanic crust


peridotite - answer✔Dense, dark igneous rock that makes up the mantle.


granite - answer✔A usually light colored igneous rock that is found in continental crust


nebular hypothesis of planet formation - answer✔the earth and sun formed from the same

cloud of dust and gas


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