Anatomy, Physiology, & Disease- Chapter 2 Exam Questions and Correct Answers Latest Update 2024 (100% Pass)
Plane - Answers A flat surface formed by making an imaginary cut through the body or a portion of it.
Transverse plane - Answers Plane that divides the body into top and bottom sections, su...
Plane - Answers A flat surface formed by making an imaginary cut through the body or a portion of it.
Transverse plane - Answers Plane that divides the body into top and bottom sections, superior and
inferior.
Horizontal plane - Answers Another name for the transverse plane.
Superior - Answers Pertaining to the upper half of the body or a position above an organ or structure.
Inferior - Answers Pertaining to the lower half of the body or a position below an organ or structure.
Cross-sectioning - Answers Making transverse slices of a sample for examination purposes.
Cranial - Answers Pertaining to the skull.
Cephalic - Answers Toward the head of the body.
Caudal - Answers Toward the tailbone, feet, or lower part of the body.
Median plane - Answers Imaginary division of the body from top to bottom dividing it into right and left
sections.
Midsagittal plane - Answers An imaginary vertical plane that divides the entire body into the right and
left sides and creates a midline.
Medial - Answers Pertaining to the middle of the body or the middle of an organ or structure.
Lateral - Answers Pertaining to the side of the body or the side of an organ or structure.
Frontal plane - Answers An imaginary plane parallel with the long axis of the body that divides the body
into an anterior and posterior section.
Coronal plane - Answers Also called the frontal plane; an imaginary vertical plane that divides the entire
body into the front and back sections.
Anterior - Answers The front part of the body.
Ventral - Answers Pertaining to the anterior of the body, particularly the abdomen.
Posterior - Answers The back of the body.
Dorsal - Answers Pertaining to the posterior of the body, particularly the back.
Proximal - Answers Referring to "near" a reference point.
Distal - Answers Moving from the body toward the end of a limb.
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