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Test Bank Brunner & Suddarth's Textbook of Medical-Surgical Nursing,15th Edition $20.99
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Test Bank Brunner & Suddarth's Textbook of Medical-Surgical Nursing,15th Edition

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  • Course
  • Brunner & Suddarth\\\'s Textbook of Medi
  • Institution
  • Brunner & Suddarth\\\'s Textbook Of Medi

Test Bank Brunner & Suddarth's Textbook of Medical-Surgical Nursing,15th Edition

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  • December 3, 2024
  • 1775
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
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  • Brunner & Suddarth's Textbook of Medi
  • Brunner & Suddarth's Textbook of Medi
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Nursing, 15th Edition
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Chapter 1: Professional Nursing Practice
x x x x x


x

1.xAxnursexhasxbeenxofferedxaxpositionxonxanxobstetricxunitxandxhasxlearnedxthatxthex
unitxoffersxtherapeuticxabortions,xaxprocedurexthatxcontradictsxthexnurse'sxpersonalx
beliefs.xWhatxisxthexnurse'sxethicalxobligationxtoxthesexclients?x

,TestxBankxforxBrunnerx&xSuddarth'sxTextbookxofxMedical-SurgicalxNursing,x15thxEditionx
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x

A. Thexnursexshouldxadherextoxprofessionalxstandardsxofxpracticexandxofferxservicext
oxthesexclients.x

B. Thexnursexshouldxmakexthexchoicextoxdeclinexthisxpositionxandxpursuexaxdifferentx
nursingxrole.x

C. Thexnursexshouldxdeclinextoxcarexforxthexclientsxconsideringxabortion.x

D. Thexnursexshouldxexpressxalternativesxtoxwomenxconsideringxterminatingxtheirxp
regnancy.x

x

ANS:xBx
x



Rationale:xToxavoidxfacingxthexethicalxdilemmaxofxprovidingxcarexthatxcontradictsxth
exnurse’sxpersonalxbeliefs,xthexnursexshouldxconsiderxworkingxinxanxareaxofxnursingxt
hatxwouldxnotxposexthisxdilemma.xThexnursexshouldxnotxprovidexcarextoxthexclientxbe
causexitxisxaxconflictxofxpersonalxvalues.xThexnursexshouldxnotxdenyxcarextoxthesexclie
ntsxasxthisxwouldxbexaxbreachxinxthexCodexofxEthicsxforxnurses.xIfxthexclientxisxnotxreq
uestingxinformationxforxalternativesxtoxabortions,xthenxthexnursexshouldxnotxbexprov
idingxthisxinformation.x

x

PTS:x1xREF:xp.x27x
NAT:xClientxNeeds:xSafe,xEffectivexCarexEnvironment:xManagementxofxCarex
TOP:xChapterx1:xProfessionalxNursingxPracticexKEY:xIntegratedxProcess:xCaringx

BLM:xCognitivexLevel:xApplyxNOT:xMultiplexChoicexx
2.xAnx80-year-oldxclientxisxadmittedxwithxaxdiagnosisxofxcommunity-
acquiredxpneumonia.xDuringxadmissionxthexclientxstates,x"Ixhavexaxlivingxwill."
x Whatximplicationxofxthisxshouldxthexnursexrecognize?x

A. Thisxdocumentxisxalwaysxhonored,xregardlessxofxcircumstances.x
B. Thisxdocumentxspecifiesxthexclient'sxwishesxbeforexhospitalization.x

C. Thisxdocumentxisxbindingxforxthexdurationxofxthexclient'sxlife.x
D. Thisxdocumentxhasxbeenxdrawnxupxbyxthexclient'sxfamilyxtoxdeterminex
DNRxstatus.xx
ANS:xBx
x

, TestxBankxforxBrunnerx&xSuddarth'sxTextbookxofxMedical-SurgicalxNursing,x15thxEditionx
x

Rationale:xAxlivingxwillxisxonextypexofxadvancexdirective.xInxmostxsituations,xlivingxwil
lsxarexlimitedxtoxsituationsxinxwhichxthexclient'sxmedicalxconditionxisxdeemedxtermina
l.xThexotherxanswersxarexincorrectxbecausexlivingxwillsxarexnotxalwaysxhonoredxinxev
eryxcircumstance,xtheyxarexnotxbindingxforxthexdurationxofxthexclient'sxlife,xandxtheyx
arexnotxdrawnxupxbyxthexclient'sxfamily.x

x

PTS:x1xREF:xp.x29x

NAT:xClientxNeeds:xSafe,xEffectivexCarexEnvironment:xManagementxofxCarex

TOP:xChapterx1:xProfessionalxNursingxPracticex

KEY:xIntegratedxProcess:xCommunicationxandxDocumentationxBLM:xCognitivex

Level:xAnalyzex
NOT:xMultiplexChoicex
x



3.xAxnursexhasxbeenxprovidingxethicalxcarexforxmanyxyearsxandxisxawarexofxthexneedx
toxmaintainxthexethicalxprinciplexofxnonmaleficence.xWhichxofxthexfollowingxactionsx
wouldxbexconsideredxaxviolationxofxthisxprinciple?x

A. DiscussingxaxDNRxorderxwithxaxterminallyxillxclientx

B. Assistingxaxsemi-independentxclientxwithxADLsx

C. Refusingxtoxadministerxpainxmedicationxasxprescribedx
D. Providingxmorexcarexforxonexclientxthanxforxanotherx


ANS:xCx


Rationale:xThexdutyxnotxtoxinflictxasxwellxasxpreventxandxremovexharmxisxtermedxnon
maleficence.xDiscussingxaxDNRxorderxwithxaxterminallyxillxclientxandxassistingxaxclien
txwithxADLsxwouldxnotxbexconsideredxcontradictionsxtoxthexnurse'sxdutyxofxnonmalefi
cence.xSomexclientsxjustifiablyxrequirexmorexcarexthanxothers.x

x

PTS:x1xREF:xp.x25x

NAT:xClientxNeeds:xSafe,xEffectivexCarexEnvironment:xManagementxofxCarex
TOP:xChapterx1:xProfessionalxNursingxPracticex
KEY:xIntegratedxProcess:xNursingxProcessx BLM:xCognitivexLevel:xAnalyzex

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