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TEST BANK For -Lewis Medical Surgical Nursing, 12th Edition by Mariann M. Harding , Verified Chapters 1 - 69, Complete Newest Version|complete guide | latest update2024|25.
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TEST BANK For -Lewis Medical Surgical Nursing, 12th Edition by Mariann M. Harding , Verified Chapters 1 - 69, Complete Newest Version|complete guide | latest update2024|25.
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Test Bank For Lewis's Medical- Surgical Nursing, 12th
g j gj g j g j g j g j g j
Editionby Mariann M. Harding, Jeffrey Kwong, Debra
g j gj gj gj gj gj gj gj
Hagler Chapter 1-69 Complete Latest 2024-2025
gj gj gj gj gj gj
, 3
Chapter 01: Professional Nursing
gj gj gj
Harding: Lewis’s Medical-Surgical Nursing, 12th
gj gj gj gj
Edition
gj
MULTIPLE gjCHOICE
1. The gjnurse gjcompletes gjan gjadmission gjdatabase gjand gjexplains gjthat gjthe gjplan gjof gjcare gjand
gjdischarge gjgoals gjwill gjbe gjdeveloped gjwith gjthe gjpatient‗s gjinput. gjThe gjpatient gjasks, gj―How gjis
gjthis gjdifferent gjfrom gjwhat gjthe gjphysician gjdoes?‖ gjWhich gjresponse gjwould gjthe gjnurse
gjprovide?
a. ―The gjrole gjof gjthe gjnurse gjis gjto gjadminister gjmedications gjand gjother
gjtreatmentsg jprescribed gjby gjyour gjphysician.‖
b. ―In gjaddition gjto gjcaring gjfor gjyou gjwhile gjyou gjare gjsick, gjthe gjnurses gjwill gjhelp
gjyou gjplangjto gjmaintain gj your gjhealth.‖
c. ―The gjnurse‗s gjjob gjis gjto gjcollect gjinformation gjand gjcommunicate gjany
gjproblemsg jthat gjoccur gjto gjthe gjphysician.‖
d. ―Nurses gjperform gjmany gjof gjthe gjsame gjprocedures gjas gjthe gjphysician, gjbut
gjnurses gjare gjwith gjthe gjpatients gjfor gja gjlonger gjtime gjthan gjthe gjphysician.‖
ANS: g j B
The gjAmerican gjNurses gjAssociation gj(ANA) gjdefinition gjof gjnursing gjdescribes g j the gjrole gjof
gjnurses gjin gjpromoting gjhealth. gjThe gjother gjresponses gjdescribe gjdependent gjand gjcollaborative
gjfunctions gjof gjthe gjnursing gjrole gjbut gjdo gjnot gjaccurately gjdescribe gjthe gjnurse‗s gjunique gjrole gjin
gjthe gjhealth gjcare gjsystem.
DIF: g j Cognitive gjLevel: gjAnalyze gj(Analysis)
TOP: g j Nursing gjProcess: gjImplementation gj gj g j MSC: g j NCLEX: gjSafe gjand gjEffective gjCare gjEnvironment
2. Which gjstatement gjby gjthe gjnurse gjaccurately gjdescribes gjthe gjuse gjof gjevidence-based gjpractice gj(EBP)?
a. ―Patient gjcare gjis gjbased gjon gjclinical gjjudgment, gjexperience, gjand gjtraditions.‖
b. ―Data gjare gjanalyzed gjlater gjto gjshow gjthat gjthe gjpatient gjoutcomes gjare gjconsistently gjmet.‖
c. ―Research gjfrom gjall gjpublished gjarticles gjare gjused gjas gja gjguide gjfor gjplanning gjpatient gjcare.‖
d. ―Recommendations gjare gjbased gjon gjresearch, gjclinical gjexpertise,
gjand gjpatient gjpreferences.‖
ANS: g j D
Evidence-based gjpractice gj(EBP) gjis gjthe gjuse gjof gjthe gjbest gjresearch-based gjevidence gjcombined
gjwith gjclinician gjexpertise gjand gjconsideration gjof gjpatient gjpreferences. gjClinical gjjudgment
gjbased gjon gjthe gjnurse‗s gjclinical gjexperience gjis gjpart gjof gjEBP, gjbut gjclinical gjdecision gjmaking
gjshould gjalso gjincorporate gjcurrent gjresearch gjand gjresearch-based gjguidelines. gjEvaluation gjof
gjpatient gjoutcomes gjisgjimportant, gjbut gjdata gjanalysis gjis gjnot gjrequired gjto gjuse gjEBP. gjAll
gjpublished gjarticles gjdo gjnot gjprovide gjresearch gjevidence; gjinterventions gjshould gjbe gjbased gjon
gjcredible gjresearch, gjpreferably gjrandomizedgjcontrolled gjstudies gjwith gja gjlarge gjnumber gjof
gjsubjects.
DIF: Cognitive gjLevel: gjUnderstand gj(Comprehension) TOP: g j Nursing gjProcess:
gjPlanningg
jMSC: g j NCLEX: gj Safe gjand gjEffective gjCare gjEnvironment
3. Which gjstatement gjby gjthe gjnurse gjprovides gja gjclear gjexplanation gjof gjthe gjnursing gjprocess?
a. ―The gjnursing gjprocess gjis gja gjresearch gjmethod gjof gjdiagnosing gjthe gjpatient‗s
jcare gjproblems.‖
gjhealthg
b. ―The gjnursing gjprocess gjis gjused gjprimarily gjto gjexplain gjnursing
jother gjhealth gjcare gjprofessionals.‖
gjinterventions gjtog
c. ―The gjnursing gjprocess gjis gja gjproblem-solving gjtool gjused gjto gjidentify gjand gjmanage gjthe
, 4
patients‗ gjhealth gjcare gjneeds.‖
d. ―The gjnursing gjprocess gjis gjbased gjon gjnursing gjtheory gjthat
gjincorporatesgjthe gjbiopsychosocial gjnature gjof gjhumans.‖
ANS: g j C
The gjnursing gjprocess gjis gja gjproblem-solving gjapproach gjto gjthe gjidentification gjand gjtreatment gjof
gjpatients‗ gjproblems. gjNursing gjprocess gjdoes gjnot gjrequire gjresearch gjmethods gjfor gjdiagnosis.
gjThe gjprimary gjuse gjof gjthe gjnursing gjprocess gjis gjin gjpatient gjcare, gjnot gjto gjestablish gjnursing
gjtheory gjor gjexplaing
jnursing gjinterventions gjto gj other gjhealth gjcare gjprofessionals.
DIF: Cognitive gjLevel: gjUnderstand gj(Comprehension) TOP: g j Nursing gjProcess:
gjEvaluationg
jMSC: g j NCLEX: gj Safe gjand gjEffective gjCare gjEnvironment
4. A gjpatient gjadmitted gjto gjthe gjhospital gjfor gjsurgery gjtells gjthe gjnurse, gj―I gjdo gjnot gjfeel
gjcomfortable gjleaving gjmy gjchildren gjwith gjmy gjparents.‖ gjWhich gjaction gjwould gjthe
gjnurseg jtake gjnext?
a. Reassure gjthe gjpatient gjthat gjthese gjfeelings gjare gjcommon gjfor gjparents.
b. Have gjthe gjpatient gjcall gjthe gjchildren gjto gjensure gjthat gjthey gjare gjdoing gjwell.
c. Gather gjinformation gjon gjthe gjpatient‗s gjconcerns gjabout gjthe gjchild gjcare gjarrangements.
d. Call gjthe gjpatient‗s gjparents gjto gjdetermine gjwhether gjadequate gjchild
gjcare gjisg
jbeing gjprovided.
ANS: g j C
Because gja gjcomplete gjassessment gjis gjnecessary gjin gjorder gjto gjidentify gja gjproblem gjand gjchoose
gjan gjappropriate gjintervention, gjthe gjnurse‗s gjfirst gjaction gjshould gjbe gjto gjobtain gjmore
gjinformation. gjThe gjother gjactions gjmay gjbe gjappropriate, gjbut gjmore gjassessment gjis gjneeded
gjbefore gjthe gjbest gjinterventiong
jcan gjbe gjchosen.
DIF: Cognitive gjLevel: gjAnalyze gj(Analysis)
TOP: g j Nursing gjProcess: gjAssessment MSC: g j NCLEX: gjPsychosocial gjIntegrity
5. A gjpatient gjwith gja gjbacterial gjinfection gjis gjhypovolemic gjdue gjto gja gjfever gjand
gjexcessiveg jdiaphoresis. gjWhich gjexpected gjoutcome gjwould gjthe gjnurse gjselect gjfor
gjthis gjpatient?
a. Patient gjhas gja gjbalanced gjintake gjand gjoutput.
b. Patient‗s gjbedding gjis gjkept gjclean gjand gjfree gjof gjmoisture.
c. Patient gjunderstands gjthe gjneed gjfor gjincreased gjfluid gjintake.
d. Patient‗s gjskin gjremains gjcool gjand gjdry gjthroughout gjhospitalization.
ANS: g j A
Balanced gjintake gjand gjoutput gjgives gjmeasurable gjdata gjshowing gjresolution gjof gjthe gjproblem
gjofgjdeficient gjfluid gjvolume. gjThe gjother gjstatements gjwould gjnot gjindicate gjthat gjthe gjproblem gjof
gjhypovolemia gjwas gjresolved.
DIF: Cognitive gjLevel: gjApply gj(Application) TOP: g j Nursing gjProcess:
gjPlanningg
jMSC: g j NCLEX: gj Physiological gj Integrity
6. Which gjstatement gjdescribes gjthe gjpurpose gjof gjthe gjevaluation gjphase gjof gjthe gjnursing gjprocess?
a. To gjdocument gjthe gjnursing gjcare gjplan gjin gjthe gjprogress gjnotes gjof gjthe gjhealth gjrecord
b. To gjdetermine gjif gjinterventions gjhave gjbeen gjeffective gjin gjmeeting gjpatient gjoutcomes
c. To gjdecide gjwhether gjthe gjpatient‗s gjhealth gjproblems gjhave gjbeen gjcompletely gjresolved
d. To gjestablish gjif gjthe gjpatient gjagrees gjthat gjthe gjnursing gjcare gjprovided gjwas gjsatisfactory
ANS: g j B
, 5
Evaluation gjconsists gjof gjdetermining gjwhether gjthe gjdesired gjpatient gjoutcomes gjhave gjbeen
gjmet gjand g
jwhether gjthe gjnursing gjinterventions gjwere gjappropriate. gjThe gjother gjresponses gjdo
gjnot gjdescribe gjtheg
jevaluation gjphase.
DIF: gj gj g j Cognitive gjLevel: gjUnderstand gj(Comprehension) TOP: gj Nursing Process:
gj
gjEvaluationg jMSC: g j NCLEX: gj Safe gjand gjEffective gjCare gjEnvironment
7. Which gjstatement gjdescribes gjthe gjpurpose gjof gjthe gjassessment gjphase gjof gjthe gjnursing gjprocess?
a. To gjteach gjinterventions gjthat gjrelieve gjhealth gjproblems
b. To gjuse gjpatient gjdata gjto gjevaluate gjpatient gjcare gjoutcomes
c. To gjobtain gjdata gjto gjdiagnose gjpatient gjstrengths gjand gjproblems
d. To gjhelp gjthe gjpatient gjidentify gjrealistic gjoutcomes gjfor gjhealth gjproblems
ANS: g j C
During gjthe gjassessment gjphase, gjthe gjnurse gjgathers gjinformation gjabout gjthe gjpatient gjto
gjdiagnosegjpatient gjstrengths gjand gjproblems. gjThe gjother gjresponses gjare gjexamples gjof gjthe
gjplanning, gjintervention, gjand gjevaluation gjphases gjof gjthe gjnursing gjprocess.
DIF: Cognitive gjLevel: gjUnderstand gj(Comprehension)
TOP: g j Nursing gjProcess: gjAssessment MSC: g j NCLEX: gjSafe gjand gjEffective gjCare gjEnvironment
8. When gjdeveloping gjthe gjplan gjof gjcare, gjwhich gjcomponents gjwould gjthe gjnurse gjinclude
gjin gjtheg
jclinical gjproblem gjstatement?
a. The gjproblem gjand gjthe gjsuggested gjpatient gjgoals gjor gjoutcomes
b. The gjproblem, gjits gjcauses, gjand gjthe gjsigns gjand gjsymptoms gjof gjthe gjproblem
c. The gjproblem gjwith gjthe gjpossible gjetiology gjand gjthe gjplanned gjinterventions
d. The gjproblem, gjits gjpathophysiology, gjand gjthe gjexpected gjoutcome
ANS: g j B
When gjwriting gjclinical gjproblems gjor gjnursing gjdiagnoses, gjthe gjsubjective gjas gjwell gjas gjobjective
gjdata gjto gjsupport gjthe gjproblem‗s gjexistence gjshould gjbe gjincluded. gjGoals, g j outcomes, gjand
gjinterventions gjare gjnot gjincluded gjin gjthe gjproblem gjstatement.
DIF: Cognitive gjLevel: gjUnderstand gj(Comprehension) TOP: g j Nursing gjProcess:
gjDiagnosisg
jMSC: g j NCLEX: gj Safe gjand gjEffective gjCare gjEnvironment
9. Which gjpatient gjcare gjtask gjwould gjthe gjnurse gjdelegate gjto gjexperienced gjassistive gjpersonnel gj(AP)?
a. Instruct gjthe gjpatient gjabout gjthe gjneed gjto gjalternate gjactivity gjand gjrest.
b. Monitor gjlevel gjof gjshortness gjof gjbreath gjor gjfatigue gjafter gjambulation.
c. Obtain gjthe gjpatient‗s gjblood gjpressure gjand gjpulse gjrate gjafter gjambulation.
d. Determine gjwhether gjthe gjpatient gjis gjready gjto gjincrease gjthe gjactivity gjlevel.
ANS: g j C
AP gjeducation gjincludes gjaccurate gjvital gjsign gjmeasurement. gjAssessment gjand gjpatient
gjteachingg
jrequire gjregistered gjnurse gjeducation gjand gjscope gjof gjpractice gjand gjcannot gjbe
gjdelegated.
DIF: Cognitive gjLevel: gjApply gj(Application) TOP: g j Nursing gjProcess:
gjPlanningg
jMSC: g j NCLEX: gj Safe gjand gjEffective gjCare gjEnvironment