History of Physical Therapy: Exam Elaboration (Deep-Scope Focused) *Q&A* (100% Correct) 2025/2026 |VERIFIED|
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Course
PT - Physical Therapist
Institution
PT - Physical Therapist
History of Physical Therapy: Exam
Elaboration (Deep-Scope Focused) *Q&A*
(100% Correct) 2025/2026 |VERIFIED|
What event in the early 20th century was pivotal in the establishment of physical therapy as a
professional field?
The polio epidemic of the early 1900s played a significant role...
History of Physical Therapy: Exam
Elaboration (Deep-Scope Focused) *Q&A*
(100% Correct) 2025/2026 |VERIFIED|
What event in the early 20th century was pivotal in the establishment of physical therapy as a
professional field?
The polio epidemic of the early 1900s played a significant role in formalizing physical therapy as a
profession due to the rising demand for rehabilitation.
How did physical therapy develop during the First World War?
The First World War accelerated the growth of physical therapy as injured soldiers required
rehabilitation, highlighting the need for professional physical therapists.
Who is often referred to as the "mother of physical therapy"?
Mary McMillan is commonly known as the "mother of physical therapy" for founding the
American Women’s Physical Therapeutic Association and her contributions to the field.
What role did physical therapists play in the treatment of polio patients in the early 20th century?
Physical therapists were essential in the rehabilitation of polio patients, using therapeutic
exercises to help regain mobility and strength after polio-related paralysis.
What was the significance of electrotherapy in the early days of physical therapy?
The invention and use of electrotherapy in the 19th century revolutionized physical therapy,
providing new methods for pain relief and improving circulation and muscle function.
In what year was the American Physical Therapy Association (APTA) founded, and what was its original
name?
The APTA was founded in 1921 under the name American Women's Physical Therapeutic
Association, before being renamed to its current title.
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, How did physical therapy earn recognition as a distinct healthcare profession?
Physical therapy gained recognition as a separate healthcare profession through the development
of accredited education programs and licensure regulations, alongside the growth of professional
organizations like the APTA.
What are some key milestones in the evolution of physical therapy education?
Key milestones include the establishment of formal physical therapy programs in the 1920s and
the transition to doctoral-level education in the late 20th century.
What was the primary focus of physical therapy in its early days?
The early focus of physical therapy was on rehabilitation for musculoskeletal injuries, particularly
in patients recovering from the polio epidemic and World War I.
How did the creation of physical therapy schools influence the profession?
The establishment of physical therapy schools in the early 20th century was crucial in
standardizing education and ensuring the development of skilled professionals within the field.
What was the role of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 in shaping physical therapy practices?
The Rehabilitation Act of 1973 was pivotal in ensuring equal access to rehabilitation services for
people with disabilities, expanding the scope of physical therapy practices in the United States.
How did physical therapy grow and evolve during the mid-20th century?
Physical therapy expanded in the mid-20th century as advances in medical procedures, such as
surgery, increased the need for rehabilitation and recovery services.
How did World War II contribute to the development of physical therapy?
World War II significantly advanced the field of physical therapy by necessitating the
rehabilitation of soldiers with injuries, including amputations, and boosting the profession's prominence.
What were some early treatments used in physical therapy before the advent of modern methods?
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