Exam (elaborations)

Test Bank For Lewis's Medical-Surgical Nursing, 12th Edition by Mariann M. Harding, Jeffrey Kwong, Debra Hagler Chapter 1-69 Complete Solution Guide.

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Lewis\\\'s Medical-Surgical Nursing, 12

Institution
Lewis\\\'s Medical-Surgical Nursing, 12

Test Bank For Lewis's Medical-Surgical Nursing, 12th Edition by Mariann M. Harding, Jeffrey Kwong, Debra Hagler Chapter 1-69Test Bank For Lewis's Medical-Surgical Nursing, 12th Edition by Mariann M. Harding, Jeffrey Kwong, Debra Hagler Chapter 1-69 Test Bank For Lewis's Medical-Surgical Nursing, 1...

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Uploaded on December 6, 2024
Number of pages 647
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test bank for lewiss medical surgical nursing 12
lewiss medical surgical nursing 12

Institution Lewis's Medical-Surgical Nursing, 12
Course Lewis's Medical-Surgical Nursing, 12

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,TEST BANK FOR LEWIS
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MEDICAL SURGICALNURSING,12 THEDITIONBYJEFFREY KWONG, DE
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BRA HAGLER, MARIANN M CHAPTER 1-
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69LATEST 2024/2025QUESTIONSWITH100% SOLUTIONS-
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CHAPTER 01: PROFESSIONAL NURSING iu iu iu

HARDING: LEWIS’S MEDICAL-SURGICAL NURSING, 12TH EDITION
i/ i/ i/ i/ i/

MULTIPLECHOICE i/

1. The nurse completes an admission database and explains that the plan of care and discharge
i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/

goals will be developed with thepatients input. Thepatient asks, ―Howis this different fromwhat
i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/

the physician does? ‖ Which response would the nurse provide?
i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/

a. ―Theroleofthenurseistoadministermedicationsandothertreatmentsprescribed by
iu iu iu iu i/

your physician. i/ i/

b. ―Inaddition to caringforyouwhileyouaresick,thenurseswillhelp you plan to iu iu i/ i/ iu i/ iu iu

maintain your health.
i/ i/ i/

c. ―Thenurses jobis tocollectinformation andcommunicate anyproblemsthat iu i/ iu i/ i/ iu i/

occur to the physician.
i/ i/ i/ i/

d. ―Nursesperform manyofthesameproceduresasthephysician, butnursesare iu iu i/

with the patients for a longer time than the physician.
i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/

ANS: B iu

The American Nurses Association (ANA) definition of nursing describes the role of nurses in
i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/

promoting health. The other responses describe dependent and collaborative functions of
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thenursing role but do not accurately describe the nurses unique role in the health care
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system.
i/

DIF: CognitiveLevel:Analyze(Analysis) i/

TOP: NursingProcess: Implementation MSC: NCLEX:Safeand EffectiveCareEnvironment i/ i/ i/ i/ iu i/ i/

2. Which statement bythenurse accuratelydescribes theuse of evidence-based practice (EBP)?
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a. ―Patient careisbasedonclinicaljudgment,experience,andtraditions. iu i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/

b. ―Data areanalyzed latertoshowthat thepatientoutcomesareconsistentlymet.
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c. ―Research from allpublishedarticlesareusedasa guide forplanningpatientcare. iu iu i/ iu i/ i/ iu i/

d. ―Recommendationsarebased onresearch,clinicalexpertise,andpatient iu i/ i/ i/ i/

i/ preferences.
ANS: D iu

Evidence-based practice (EBP) isthe useofthebest research-based evidence combined with i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/

clinician expertise and consideration of patient preferences. Clinical judgment based on the
i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/

nurses clinical experience is part of EBP, but clinical decision making should also
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incorporatecurrent researchandresearch-based guidelines. Evaluation ofpatientoutcomesis
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important, but data analysis is not required to use EBP. All published articles do not
i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/

provideresearchevidence; interventionsshouldbebasedoncredibleresearch,
i/ i/ i/

preferablyrandomized controlled studies with a large number of subjects.
i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/

DIF: Cognitive Level: Understand (Comprehension) i/ i/ i/ TOP:NursingProcess:Planning
MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment
i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/

,3. Which statement bythenurseprovides aclear explanation ofthe nursing process?
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a. ―Thenursingprocess isaresearch methodofdiagnosing thepatient‗shealthcare
iu i/ i/ i/ iu iu i/ i/

i/ problems.‖
b. ―Thenursing processisused primarilytoexplainnursinginterventionstoother
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i/ health care professionals.‖
i/ i/

c. ―Thenursing process isa problem-solving toolusedtoidentifyandmanagethe
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, patients‗healthcareneeds.‖ i/

d. ―Thenursing processisbasedonnursingtheorythat incorporates the iu i/ i/ i/ i/

i/ biopsychosocial nature of humans.‖ i/ i/ i/

ANS: C iu

The nursing process is a problem-solving approach to the identification and treatment of
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patients‗ problems. Nursing process does not require research methods for diagnosis.
i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/

Theprimaryuseof thenursingprocess is in patient care, not to establish nursing
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theoryorexplainnursing interventions to other health care professionals.
i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/

DIF: Cognitive Level: Understand (Comprehension) i/ i/ i/ TOP:NursingProcess:Evaluation
MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment
i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/

4. A patient admittedtothehospitalforsurgerytells thenurse, ―Idonotfeelcomfortable
iu iu i/ iu i/ iu i/ i/ i/

i/ leaving my children with my parents.‖ Which action would the nurse take next?
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a. Reassure thepatientthat thesefeelings arecommonforparents. iu i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/

b. Havethe patient call the children toensurethat theyaredoing well.
i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/

c. Gatherinformationonthe patient‗sconcernsaboutthechild carearrangements. iu i/ i/ i/ iu

d. Callthepatient‗sparents todetermine whetheradequatechild careisbeing iu iu iu

provided.
i/

ANS: C iu

Because a complete assessment is necessary in order to identify a problem and choose an
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appropriate intervention, the nurse‗s first action should be to obtain more information.
i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/

Theotheractionsmaybe appropriate, but more assessment isneeded beforethebest
i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/

intervention can be chosen.
i/ i/ i/ i/

DIF: Cognitive Level: Analyze (Analysis) i/ i/ i/

TOP: NursingProcess: Assessment MSC: NCLEX:PsychosocialIntegrity i/ i/ i/

5. Apatientwith abacterial infectionis hypovolemic due to afeverand excessivediaphoresis.
i/ iu i/ i/ i/ i/ iu iu i/ i/

Which expected outcome would the nurse select for this patient?
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a. Patient has a balanced intakeand output. i/ iu i/ i/

b. Patient‗s beddingiskept clean andfreeofmoisture. iu iu iu i/

c. Patientunderstands theneedforincreased fluidintake. i/ i/ i/ i/ i/

d. Patient‗s skin remains cooland drythroughout hospitalization. iu i/ i/ i/ i/ i/

ANS: A iu

Balancedintakeandoutput gives measurabledatashowingresolutionof theproblemof i/ iu i/ i/ i/ iu i/

deficient fluid volume. The other statements would not indicate that the problem
i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/

ofhypovolemia was resolved.
i/ i/ i/ i/

DIF: Cognitive Level: Apply (Application) i/ i/ i/ TOP:NursingProcess:Planning
MSC: NCLEX: Physiological Integrity
i/ i/ i/ i/

6. Which statement describes the purposeoftheevaluation phase ofthe nursing process?
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a. Todocument thenursing careplan in theprogress notes ofthehealth record
i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/

b. Todetermineifinterventions havebeen effectiveinmeetingpatient outcomes i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/

c. Todecidewhetherthepatient‗shealthproblemshave beencompletelyresolved i/ i/ i/ i/ iu i/

d. Toestablishifthe patient agrees thatthenursing careprovided was satisfactory i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ i/ iu i/ i/ i/

ANS: B iu

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Exam (elaborations)

Test Bank For Lewis's Medical-Surgical Nursing, 12th Edition by Mariann M. Harding, Jeffrey Kwong, Debra Hagler Chapter 1-69 Complete Solution Guide.

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