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The Psychiatric Interview 4thEdition Carlat Test Bank(Full test bank,100% Verified Answers)
The Psychiatric Interview 4thEdition Carlat Test Bank(Full test bank,100% Verified Answers)
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The Psychiatric Interview 4th Edition Carlat TestBv v v v v v v
ank (Full test bank, 100% Verified Answers)
v v v v v v
TEST BANK v
, The Psychiatric Interview 4th Edition Carlat Test Bank
v v v v v v v
(Chapterv 1-
Chapterv 3)Thev Initialv Interview:v Av Previewv Chapterv 2:v Logisticv Preparations:v Whatv tovDovBeforevthe
vInterview
Chapterv 3:v Thev Therapeuticv Alliance:v Whatv Itv Is,v Whyv It'sv Important,v andv Howv tov Establishv ItvMULT
IPLEvCHOICE
1. Whichvoutcome,vfocusedvonvrecovery,vwouldvbevexpectedvinvthevplanvofvcarevforvavpatientvliv
ingvinvthevcommunityvandvdiagnosedvwithvseriousvandvpersistentvmentalvillness?vWithinv3vmont
hs,vthevpatientvwill:
a. denyv suicidalv ideation.
b. reportvavsensevofvwell-being.
c. takev medicationsv asv prescribed.
d. attendv clinicv appointmentsv onv time.v
ANS:vB
Recoveryv emphasizesv managingv symptoms,v reducingv psychosocialv disability,v andv improvingv rolevpe
rformance.v Thev goalv ofv recoveryv isv tov empowerv thev individualv withv mentalv illnessv tov achievev avsense
v ofv meaningv andv satisfactionv inv lifev andv tov functionv atv thev highestv possiblev levelv ofv wellness.vThevinc
orrectvoptionsvfocusvonvthevclassicvmedicalvmodelvrathervthanvrecovery.
2. Av patientv isv hospitalizedv forv depressionv andv suicidalv ideationv afterv theirv spousev asksv forv avd
ivorce.vSelectvthevnursesvmostvcaringvcomment.
a. Letsv discussv somev meansv ofv copingv otherv thanv suicidev whenv youv havev thesev feelings.
b. Iv understandv whyv yourev sov depressed.v Whenv Iv gotv divorced,v Iv wasv devastatedv too.
c. Youv shouldv forgetv aboutv yourv marriagev andv movev onv withv yourv life.
d. Howv didv youv getv sov depressedv thatv hospitalizationv wasv necessary?v
ANS:vA
Thev nursesv communicationv shouldv evidencev caringv andv av commitmentv tov workv withv thev patient.vThis
v commitmentv letsv thev patientv knowv thev nursev willv help.v Probingv andv advicev arev notv helpfulv orvtherape
uticvinterventions.
3. Inv thev shift-changev report,v anv off-
goingv nursev criticizesv av patientv whov wearsv heavyv makeup.vWhichvcommentvbyvthevnursevwhovre
ceivesvthevreportvbestvdemonstratesvadvocacy?
a. Thisv isv av psychiatricv hospital.v Crazinessv isv whatv wev arev allv about.
b. Letsv allv showv acceptancev ofv thisv patientv byv wearingv lotsv ofv makeupv too.
,c. Yourv commentsv arev inconsideratev andv inappropriate.v Keepv thev reportv objective.
d. Ourv patientsv needv ourv helpv tov learnv behaviorsv thatv willv helpv themv getv alongv inv society.v
ANS:vD
Acceptingvpatientsv needsv forvself-
expressionv andv seekingv tov teachv skillsv thatv willvcontributev tovtheirv well-
beingv demonstratev respectv andv arev importantv partsv ofv advocacy.v Thev on-
comingv nursevneedsv tov takev actionv tov ensurev thatv othersv arev notv prejudicedv againstv thev patient.v Hum
orv canv bevappropriatevwithinvthevprivacyvofvavshiftvreportvbutvnotvatvthevexpensevofvrespectv forvpatie
nts.
Judgingv thev off-
goingv nursev inv av criticalv wayv willv createv conflict.v Nursesv mustv showv compassionvforveachvother.
4. Av nursev assessesv av newlyv admittedv patientv diagnosedv withv majorv depressivev disorder.v Whichvs
tatementvisvanvexamplevofvattending?
a. Wevallv havevstressv inv life.v Beingv inv avpsychiatricv hospitalv isntvthev endvofv thev world.
b. Tellv mev whyv youv feltv youv hadv tov bev hospitalizedv tov receivev treatmentv forv yourv depression.
c. Youv willv feelv betterv afterv wev getv somev antidepressantv medicationv startedv forv you.
d. Idvlikev tov sitv withv youv av whilev sov youv mayv feelv morev comfortablev talkingv withv me.v
ANS:vD
Attendingv isv av techniquev thatv demonstratesv thev nursesv commitmentv tov thev relationshipv andvre
ducesv feelingsv ofv isolation.v Thisv techniquev showsv respectv forv thev patientv andv demonstratesvcar
ing.vGeneralizations,vprobing,vandvfalsevreassurancesvarevnon-therapeutic.
5. Avpatientvshowsvthevnursev anvarticlevfromvthev Internetvaboutvavhealthvproblem.vWhichvcharac
teristicv ofv thev webv sitesv addressv mostv alertsv thev nursev thatv thev sitev mayv havev biasedv andvprejudi
cedvinformation?
a. Addressvendsv inv.org.
b. Addressvendsv inv .com.
c. Addressvendsv inv .gov.
d. Addressv endsv inv .net.v
ANS:vB
Financialvinfluencesvonvavsitevarevavcluevthatvthevinformationvmayvbevbiased.v.comvatv thevendvofvthe
v addressv indicatesv thatv thev sitev isv av commercialv one.v .govv indicatesv thatv thev sitev isv maintainedvbyvav
governmentv entity.v .orgv indicatesv thatv thev sitev isv nonproprietary;v thev sitev mayv orv mayv notvhavevreli
ablevinformation,vbutvitvdoesvnotvprofitv fromvitsvactivities.v.netvcanvhavevmultiple
, meanings.
6. Avnursevsays,v WhenvIv wasv invschool,vIvlearnedvtovcallvupsetvpatientsvbyvnamevtovgetvtheirvattention
;v however,v Iv readv av descriptivev researchv studyv thatv saysv thatv thisv approachv doesv notv work.vIvplanvtovs
topvcallingvpatientsvbyvname.vWhichvstatementvisvthevbestvappraisalvofvthisvnursesvcomment?
a. Onev descriptivev researchv studyv rarelyv providesv enoughv evidencev tov changev practice.
b. Staffv nursesv applyv newv researchv findingsv onlyv withv thev helpv fromv clinicalv nursev specialists.
c. Newv researchv findingsv shouldv bev incorporatedv intov clinicalv algorithmsv beforev usingv themv invp
ractice.
d. Thev nursev misinterpretedv thev resultsv ofv thev study.v Classicv tenetsv ofv practicev dov notv change.v
ANS:vA
Descriptivev researchv findingsv providev evidencev forv practicev butv mustv bev viewedv inv relationv tovothe
rv studiesv beforev practicev changes.v Onev studyv isv notv enough.v Descriptivev studiesv arev lowv onvthev hier
archyv ofv evidence.v Clinicalv algorithmsv usev flowv chartsv tov managev problemsv andv dov notvspecifyv on
ev responsev tov av clinicalv problem.v Classicv tenetsv ofv practicev shouldv changev asv researchvfindingsvpro
videvevidencevforvchange.
7. Twovnursingvstudentsvdiscussvcareervplansvaftervgraduation.vOnevstudentvwantsvtoventervpsychia
tricv nursing.v Thev otherv studentv asks,v Whyv wouldv youv wantv tov bev av psychiatricv nurse?v Allvtheyvdovi
svtalk.vYouvwillvlosev yourv skills.vSelectvthevbestvresponsevbyvthev studentvinterestedvinvpsychiatricvn
ursing.
a. Psychiatricv nursesv practicev inv saferv environmentsv thanv otherv specialties.v Nurse-to-
patientv ratiosvmustvbevbettervbecausevofvthevnaturevofvpatientsvproblems.
b. Psychiatricv nursesv usev complexv communicationv skills,v asv wellv asv criticalv thinking,v tov solvev
multidimensionalvproblems.vImvchallengedvbyvthosevsituations.
c. IvthinkvIv willvbev goodvinvthevmentalvhealthv field.vIvdov notvlikevclinicalvrotationsvinvschool,vsov Ivd
ovnotvwantvtovcontinuevthemvaftervIvgraduate.
d. Psychiatricv nursesv dov notv havev tov dealv withv asv muchv painv andv sufferingv asv medicalv surgicalvn
urses.vThatvappealsvtovme.
ANS:vB
Thev practicev ofv psychiatricv nursingv requiresv av differentv setv ofv skillsv thanv medicalv surgicalv nursing,valt
houghv substantialvoverlapv doesvexist.vPsychiatricvnursesvmustvbevablevtovhelpvpatientsvwithvmedicalv a
ndv mentalv healthv problems,v reflectingv thev holisticv perspectivev thesev nursesv mustv have.
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