Complete Test Bank v v
Egan’s Fundamentals of Respiratory
v v v
Care 12th Edition Kacmarek
v v v
100% Verified Answers COVERS ALL CHAPTERS
v v v v v v
, Chapter 01 - History of Respiratory Care
v v v v v v
Kacmarekvetval.:vEgan’svFundamentalsvofvRespiratoryvCare,v12thvEdition
MULTIPLEvCHOICE
Whichvofvthevfollowingvisvanvexpectedvrolevofvavrespiratoryvtherapist?
Promotingvlungvhealthvandvwellnessv
Providingvpatientveducation
Assessingvthevpatient’svcardiopulmonaryvhealthvstatusvSellin
gvoxygenv(O2)vtherapyvdevicesvtovpatients
1vonly
1vandv4vonly
1,v2,vandv3vonly
d.v 1,v2,v3,vandv4
ANS:v C
Respiratoryvcarevincludesvthevassessment,vtreatment,vmanagement,vcontrol,vdiagnosticvevaluati
on,veducation,vandvcarevofvpatientsvwithvdeficienciesvandvabnormalitiesvofvthevcardiopulmonary
vsystem.vRespiratoryvcarevisvincreasinglyvinvolved vinvthevpreventionvofvrespiratoryvdisease,vthev
managementvofvpatientsvwithvchronicvdisease,vandvpromotionvofvhealthvandvwellness.
DIF: Recall REF:v p.v3 OBJ:v 1
Wherevarevthevmajorityvofvrespiratoryvtherapistsvemployed?
SkilledvnursingvfacilitiesvDiagn
osticvlaboratoriesvHospitalsvorva
cutevcarevsettingsvOutpatientvph
ysicianvoffices
ANS:v C
Approximatelyv75%vofvallvrespiratoryvtherapistsvworkvinvhospitalsvorvothervacutevcarevsettings.
DIF: Recall REF:v p.v3 OBJ:v 1
Whovisvconsideredvtovbevthev“fathervofvmedicine”?
HippocratesvGal
envErasistratusvA
ristotle
ANS:v A
ThevfoundationvofvmodernvWesternvmedicinevwasvlaidvinvancientvGreecevwithvthevdevelopmentvo
fvthevHippocraticvCorpus.vThisvcollectionvofvancientvmedicalvwritingsvisvattributedvtovthev“fathe
rvofvmedicine,”vHippocrates,vavGreekvphysicianvwhovlivedvduringvthevfifthvandvfourthvcenturiesv
BC.
DIF: Recall REF:v pp.v3-4 OBJ:v 2
Typevhere] Verified test bank
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, Inv1662,vavchemistvpublishedvavbookvthatvdescribedvthevrelationshipvbetweenvgas,vvolume,vandvpress
ure.vWhatvwasvthevchemist’svname?
SirvIsaacvNewtonv
RobertvBoyle
AnthonyvvanvLeeuwenhoekvNicolau
svCopernicus
ANS:v B
Thevchemist,vRobertvBoyle,vpublishedvwhatvisvnowvknownvasv“Boyle’svlaw,”vgoverningvthevrelat
ionshipvbetweenvgas,vvolume,vandvpressure.
DIF: Recall REF:v p.v6 OBJ:v 2
WhovdiscoveredvO2v inv1774vandvdescribedvitvasv“dephlogisticatedvair”?
RobertvBoylevJacq
uevCharlesvThoma
svBeddoesvJosephv
Priestley
ANS:v D
Inv1774,vJosephvPriestleyvdescribedvhisvdiscoveryvofvO2,vwhichvhevcalledv“dephlogisticatedva
ir.”
DIF: Recall REF:v pp.v6-7 OBJ:v 2
Whovisvcreditedvwithvfirstvdescribingvthevlawvofvpartialvpressuresvforvavgasvmixture?
JohnvDaltonvJose
phvPrestleyvJacq
uevCharlesvThom
asvYoung
ANS:v A
JohnvDaltonvdescribedvhisvlawvofvpartialvpressuresvforvavgasvmixturevinv1801vandvhisvatomicvtheo
ryvinv1808.
DIF: Recall REF:v p.v7 OBJ:v 2
Whovwasvthevfirstvscientistvinv1865vtovsuggestvthatvmicroorganismsvcausedvmanyvdiseases?
ThomasvYoung
vLouis vPasteurv
HenryvGrahamv
RobertvKoch
ANS:v B
Inv1865,vLouisvPasteurvadvancedvhisv“germvtheory”vofvdisease,vwhichvheldvthatvmanyvdiseasesvar
evcausedvbyvmicroorganisms.
DIF: Recall REF:v p.v7 OBJ:v 2
Whovdiscoveredvthevx-rayvandvopenedvthevdoorvforvthevmodernvfieldvofvradiology?
JohnvDaltonv
WilliamvSmith
Typevhere] Verified test bank
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, WilliamvRoentgen
vThomasvYoung
ANS:v C
Inv1895,vWilliamvRoentgenvdiscoveredvthevx-
rayvandvthevmodernvfieldvofvradiologicvimagingvsciencesvwasvborn.
DIF: Recall REF:v p.v7 OBJ:v 2
Whatvwasvthevprimaryvdutyvofvthevfirstvinhalationvtherapists?
Providevairwayvcare.vSupp
ortvO2vtherapy.vAerosolvther
apyvtovpatients.
Maintainvpatientsvonvmechanicalvventilation.
ANS:v B
ThevfirstvinhalationvtherapistsvwerevreallyvjustvO2v technicians.
DIF: Recall REF:v p.v7 OBJ:v 3
Whenvdidvthevdesignationv“respiratoryvtherapist”vbecomevstandard?
a. 1954
b. 1964
c. 1974
d. 1984
ANS:v C
Inv1974,vthevdesignationv“respiratoryvtherapist”vbecamevstandard.
DIF: Recall REF:v p.v7 OBJ:v 3
Whovwasvthevfirstvtovdevelopvthevlarge-scalevproductionvofvO2v inv1907?
RobertvDaltonvDa
vidvBoylevThomas
vAndersonvKarlvvo
nvLinde
ANS:v D
Large-scalevproductionvofvO2v wasvdevelopedvbyvKarlvvonvLindevinv1907.
DIF: Recall REF:v p.v7 OBJ:v 4
WhenvwasvthevfirstvVenti-
maskvintroducedvthatvallowsvthevprecisevdeliveryvofv24%,v28%,v35%,andv40%vO2?
a. 1945
b. 1954
c. 1960
d. 1972
ANS:v C
ThevCampbellvVenti-
mask,vwhichvallowedvthevadministrationvofv24%,v28%,v35%,vorv40%vO2,vwasvintroducedvinv196
0.
Typevhere] Verified test bank
v v [Typevhere]