100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
Test Bank For Physical Examination and Health Assessment - 9th Edition Authors Carolyn Jarvis & Ann L. Eckhardt All Chapters Covered. $26.29
Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

Test Bank For Physical Examination and Health Assessment - 9th Edition Authors Carolyn Jarvis & Ann L. Eckhardt All Chapters Covered.

 2 views  0 purchase

Unlock Your Mastery of Physical Examination with the Ultimate Test Bank! Prepare to excel in your studies with the Test Bank for Physical Examination and Health Assessment, 9th Edition by Carolyn Jarvis & Ann L. Eckhardt. This comprehensive test bank covers all chapters from the latest edition, ...

[Show more]

Preview 4 out of 584  pages

  • December 20, 2024
  • 584
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • nursing health assessment
book image

Book Title:

Author(s):

  • Edition:
  • ISBN:
  • Edition:
All documents for this subject (605)
avatar-seller
Farider
Test Bank For Physical Examination and
Health Assessment - 9th Edition
Authors :
Carolyn Jarvis & Ann L. Eckhardt

,Chapter 1. Evidence-Based Assessment


1. Which of the following is the primary goal of evidence-based assessment in the clinical
setting?

a) To ensure a standard set of assessments for all patients
b) To improve patient care through the use of research and best practices
c) To avoid biases in clinical decision-making
d) To reduce the number of tests conducted on patients

Answer: b) To improve patient care through the use of research and best practices
Rationale: Evidence-based assessment is focused on utilizing research and current best practices
to enhance the quality of patient care. This approach ensures that decisions made during
assessments are informed by the best available evidence.
DIF: Application
TOP: Health Promotion and Maintenance
MSC: Knowledge

2. The nurse is conducting an assessment of a patient who is undergoing a routine check-up.
Which of the following actions demonstrates evidence-based practice?

a) Using traditional assessment methods that have been used for years
b) Incorporating research findings into the physical exam
c) Relying solely on patient self-report for diagnosis
d) Avoiding new diagnostic tools that may have high costs

Answer: b) Incorporating research findings into the physical exam
Rationale: Evidence-based practice involves integrating research findings into clinical decision-
making to improve patient outcomes. The nurse should incorporate the latest evidence into their
assessment and care plans.
DIF: Application
TOP: Health Promotion and Maintenance
MSC: Knowledge

3. What is the most appropriate action when performing an assessment on a patient who is
from a different cultural background?

a) Assume the patient will be uncomfortable with certain physical exams
b) Stick to a rigid set of assessment procedures without modification
c) Adapt the assessment process to respect the patient’s cultural values and preferences
d) Disregard cultural differences in order to focus solely on clinical signs and symptoms

Answer: c) Adapt the assessment process to respect the patient’s cultural values and
preferences
Rationale: It is essential to consider cultural factors when performing assessments to ensure

,respect for the patient’s values, beliefs, and preferences. This adaptation can improve the quality
of care and the accuracy of the assessment.
DIF: Application
TOP: Health Promotion and Maintenance
MSC: Knowledge

4. When documenting the findings of a physical assessment, which of the following is an
example of subjective data?

a) Blood pressure reading of 130/80 mmHg
b) Patient reports pain rating of 6 on a scale of 0 to 10
c) Temperature of 98.6°F
d) Abnormal lung sounds detected on auscultation

Answer: b) Patient reports pain rating of 6 on a scale of 0 to 10
Rationale: Subjective data refers to information provided by the patient based on their own
feelings, perceptions, and experiences, such as pain levels. Objective data refers to measurable
facts like vital signs or physical examination findings.
DIF: Knowledge
TOP: Health Promotion and Maintenance
MSC: Knowledge

5. A nurse is assessing a 65-year-old male patient and notices that his skin is dry, wrinkled,
and slightly less elastic. Which of the following is the most likely explanation for these
findings?

a) Dehydration
b) Aging process
c) Poor circulation
d) Overhydration

Answer: b) Aging process
Rationale: As individuals age, their skin naturally becomes drier, less elastic, and wrinkled due
to a reduction in collagen and elastin fibers. While dehydration can cause skin changes, the
described findings are typical for the aging process.
DIF: Knowledge
TOP: Health Promotion and Maintenance
MSC: Knowledge

6. Which of the following assessment techniques is most appropriate to gather information
about a patient’s cardiovascular system?

a) Palpation
b) Inspection
c) Auscultation
d) Percussion

, Answer: c) Auscultation
Rationale: Auscultation is the primary technique used to assess the cardiovascular system,
allowing the nurse to listen to heart sounds, including murmurs, gallops, and rubs. This technique
is essential for evaluating heart function and rhythm.
DIF: Knowledge
TOP: Health Promotion and Maintenance
MSC: Knowledge

7. The nurse is performing an assessment on a patient with a known history of hypertension.
Which of the following physical assessment findings is most concerning?

a) Blood pressure reading of 140/90 mmHg
b) Respiratory rate of 18 breaths per minute
c) Oxygen saturation level of 98%
d) Heart rate of 88 beats per minute

Answer: a) Blood pressure reading of 140/90 mmHg
Rationale: A blood pressure of 140/90 mmHg is considered elevated and may indicate
uncontrolled hypertension, which requires further evaluation and potential intervention.
DIF: Knowledge
TOP: Health Promotion and Maintenance
MSC: Knowledge

8. The nurse is assessing a patient’s musculoskeletal system. Which of the following
techniques is most appropriate for evaluating joint movement?

a) Inspection
b) Palpation
c) Percussion
d) Range of motion testing

Answer: d) Range of motion testing
Rationale: Range of motion testing is the most appropriate method to assess joint movement. It
allows the nurse to evaluate the flexibility and functionality of the joints.
DIF: Knowledge
TOP: Health Promotion and Maintenance
MSC: Knowledge

9. When conducting a health assessment, the nurse should consider which of the following
factors that can affect the accuracy of the findings?

a) Age, gender, and ethnic background
b) The time of day and the nurse’s mood
c) Patient compliance and family presence
d) All of the above

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Farider. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $26.29. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

52928 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
$26.29
  • (0)
Add to cart
Added