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CHEMISTRY- 6.8 Kinetic Molecular Theory: A Model for Gases- STUDY GUIDE WITH 100% CORRECT SOLUTIONS $11.49
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CHEMISTRY- 6.8 Kinetic Molecular Theory: A Model for Gases- STUDY GUIDE WITH 100% CORRECT SOLUTIONS
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CHEMISTRY- 6.8 Kinetic Molecular Theory: A Model for Gases- STUDY GUIDE WITH 100% CORRECT SOLUTIONS

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  • December 21, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
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  • chemistry 68 kinetic molecular theory a model f

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CHEMISTRY- 6.8 Kinetic Molecular Theory: A Model
for Gases- STUDY GUIDE WITH 100% CORRECT
SOLUTIONS
Kinetic Molecular Theory - ✔✔Model explaining gas behavior through particle motion.



Gas Particles - ✔✔Collection of molecules or atoms in constant motion.



Elastic Collision - ✔✔Collision where total kinetic energy is conserved.



Negligible Volume - ✔✔Particles occupy insignificant space compared to distances.



Average Kinetic Energy - ✔✔Proportional to temperature in kelvins for gas particles.



Thermal Energy - ✔✔Energy due to temperature affecting particle motion.



Velocity Distribution - ✔✔Variation in particle speeds at a given temperature.



Argon Gas Example - ✔✔0.01% of volume occupied by argon atoms at STP.



Atomic Radius of Argon - ✔✔97 pm; average distance between atoms is 3.3 nm.



Collision Mechanics - ✔✔Particles do not exert forces between collisions.



Billiard Ball Analogy - ✔✔Elastic collisions compared to gas particle interactions.

, Ideal Gas Law - ✔✔Mathematical relationship derived from kinetic molecular theory.



Temperature Effect - ✔✔Higher temperature increases average kinetic energy.



Particle Mass - ✔✔Mass affects speed for same kinetic energy.



STP Conditions - ✔✔Standard Temperature and Pressure for gas measurements.



Kinetic Energy Definition - ✔✔Energy of motion, proportional to particle velocity.



Collision Energy Exchange - ✔✔Energy lost by one particle is gained by another.



Straight-Line Motion - ✔✔Particles move in straight lines until colliding.



No Stickiness - ✔✔Particles do not stick or deform upon collision.



Gas Behavior Theories - ✔✔Theories explain why gases behave under various conditions.



Postulates of Kinetic Theory - ✔✔Assumptions that form the basis of gas behavior.



Pressure - ✔✔Force exerted per unit area on surfaces.



Kinetic Molecular Theory - ✔✔Theory explaining gas behavior through particle motion.



Boyle's Law - ✔✔Volume inversely proportional to pressure at constant temperature.

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