ENPC EXAM PREP EXAM QUESTIONS WITH
ACTUAL ANSWERS .
Which,of,the,following,would,be,an,abnormal,finding,in,a,patient,with,glomerulonephritis?,,,ANS,-
Clear,urine,There,is,a,decrease,in,urine,output,for,patient's,with,glomerulonephritis.,Urine,would,be,conc
entrated,and,dark,brown/tea-colored.
Clear,urine,There,is,a,decrease,in,urine,output,for,patient's,with,glomerulonephritis.,Urine,would,be,conc
entrated,and,dark,brown/tea-colored.,,,ANS,-
Administration,of,nebulized,epinephrine,Moderate,to,severe,croup,is,treated,with,dexamethasone,and,n
ebulized,epinephrine.
The,neurosurgeon,has,decided,to,perform,an,invasive,procedure,in,the,emergency,department,to,monito
r,the,intracranial,pressure,on,a,5-year-
old,patient.,The,family,does,not,speak,English,and,has,identified,their,religion,as,Muslim.,Which,of,the,foll
owing,interventions,is,most,supportive,of,the,family?,,,ANS,-
Allow,the,extended,to,family,members,to,serve,as,interpreters,during,the,procedure.
Which,of,the,following,patient,presentations,should,increase,suspicion,of,potential,child,maltreatment?,,,
ANS,-Bruising,to,the,left,ear,of,a,newborn,from,sleeping,on,his,side,Any,bruise,in,a,non-
exploratory,location,in,children,younger,than,4,years,and,any,bruising,in,a,child,younger,than,4,months,(T
EN-4),are,cause,for,suspicion,of,abuse
Bruising,to,the,left,ear,of,a,newborn,from,sleeping,on,his,side,Any,bruise,in,a,non-
exploratory,location,in,children,younger,than,4,years,and,any,bruising,in,a,child,younger,than,4,months,(T
EN-4),are,cause,for,suspicion,of,abuse,,,ANS,-
Commotio,cordis,Commotio,cordis,occurs,when,the,chest,is,struck,during,the,refractory,period,of,the,car
diac,conduction,cycle,,resulting,in,a,ventricular,dysrhythmia,or,asystole.,This,type,of,injury,usually,occurs,i
n,recreational,sports,such,as,baseball,or,ice,hockey
A,12-year-old,who,was,recently,started,on,anti-
psychotic,medication,for,schizophrenia,is,brought,to,the,emergency,department,with,severe,muscle,rigidi
ty,and,hyperthermia.,These,symptoms,are,most,likely,caused,by,which,of,the,following?,,,ANS,-
Neuroleptic,malignant,syndrome,These,are,classic,symptoms,of,neuroleptic,malignant,syndrome,,which,is
,a,rare,reaction,to,antipsychotic,medications.
, Which,of,the,following,patients,should,be,evaluated,first,,,ANS,-An,18-month-
old,with,bilious,emesis,Bilious,emesis,in,an,18-month-
old,is,always,considered,an,emergent,symptom,indicative,of,a,life-threatening,bowel,obstruction.
1.,Which,of,the,following,tasks,can,the,nurse,do,to,decrease,adverse,medication,events?,,,ANS,-
Obtain,the,patient's,weight,in,kilograms,This,is,the,preferred,measurement,for,medication,calculations,fo
r,pediatric,and,adult,patients
Acute,chest,syndrome,,stroke,,and,splenic,sequestration,are,complications,of,which,of,the,following,disea
ses?,,,ANS,-Sickle,cell,anemia,These,are,all,complications,of,sickle,cell,anemia.
During,the,assessment,of,a,16-year-
old,male,patient,,the,ED,nurse,identifies,him,as,a,potential,sex,trafficking,victim.,The,trauma,informed,ap
proach,to,care,emphasizes,certain,principles,in,caring,for,these,types,of,patients.,Which,of,the,following,c
are,principles,has,the,highest,priority?,,,ANS,-
Physical,and,psychological,safety,Create,an,environment,where,patients,feel,safe,,both,physically,and,psy
chologically.,Increase,awareness,of,the,patient's,interpersonal,interactions,with,others,to,screen,for,risk,o
f,harm.,Prioritize,the,patient,being,in,a,safe,location
A,6-month-
old,is,brought,to,the,emergency,department,for,a,recurrent,respiratory,infection.,When,gathering,a,histor
y,from,the,caregiver,,the,emergency,nurse,learns,that,,in,addition,to,the,respiratory,symptoms,,the,infant,
has,had,fatty,stools.,The,emergency,nurse,should,be,concerned,about,which,of,the,following,disease,proc
esses?,,,ANS,-
Cystic,Fibrosis,Pancreatic,insufficiency,leads,to,fat,malabsorption,,which,results,in,the,fatty,stools,seen,wit
h,cystic,fibrosis.
The,emergency,nurse,is,caring,for,a,patient,with,significant,facial,trauma,and,a,suspected,globe,rupture.,
Which,of,the,following,medication,orders,would,the,nurse,question?,,,ANS,-
Succinylcholine,Succinylcholine,may,increase,intraocular,pressure,and,should,be,avoided.
A,7-year-
old,arrives,via,ambulance.,The,patient's,mother,reports,witnessing,a,seizure,at,home.,The,patient,has,no,s
eizure,history.,Upon,examination,,the,patient,is,post-
ictal,with,a,heart,rate,of,142,beats,per,minute,,respiratory,rate,of,36,breaths,per,minute,,and,blood,press
ure,of,86/72,mm,Hg.,Significant,burns,are,noted,to,the,patient's,back,and,lower,extremities.,The,mother,s
tates,the,burns,accidentally,occurred,3,days,ago,,but,she,was,afraid,to,bring,patient,in,due,to,an,ongoing,c
hild,welfare,investigation.,Which,of,the,following,are,the,MOST,appropriate,immediate,interventions?,,,A