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PNCB CPNP: TEST PREP QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS

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PNCB CPNP: TEST PREP QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS

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  • December 23, 2024
  • 31
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • PNCB CWERS
  • PNCB CWERS
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HESIGRADER001
PNCB CPNP: TEST PREP QUESTIONS WITH
ANSWERS

1.Cystic fibrosis is more commonly seen in which ancenstry?: Eastern

Euro- pean

2.Common signs and symptoms of Hodgkin's disease include:: - Night

sweats

- Weight loss

- Itchy skin

- Enlargement of the spleen and liver

- Swollen lymph nodes

3.Pulmonary hypertension causes:: - Increased blood pressure in the

pulmonary artery, vein and capillaries

- Causes shortness of breath and dizziness

4.An 18-month old is brought in and her nail beds are softening. What is

this a sign of?: Clubbing

- Clubbing is a sign of a congenital heart defect

5.For the patient who has recently undergone a kidney transplant, what an-

ticipatory guidance regarding immunosuppressives should be given?: -



,The need for immunosuppressives is lifelong

- Immunosuppressives are required after surgery to prevent organ

rejection

- Continue taking immunosuppressives even during illness

- Immunosuppressives should be taken on a strict schedule

6.What is the importance of hydration in treating sickle cell disease?:

Ade- quate hydration promotes hemodilution and circulation of red

blood cells

7.Understanding "no" is expected in the 10-month-old. True or False.: True

8.Characteristics of active listening:: - Maintaining eye contact

- Asking open-ended questions

- Reflecting back what the speaker has said

9.Signs of pain in an infant:: - Grimacing

- Crying

- Restlessness

- Thrashing

- Flailing

10.Classic symptom of scabies:: Itching that is worse at night

11.A patient with primary case of scabies was probably infected how


,long ago?: 3 to 4 weeks ago

- 3 to 4 weeks is the incubation period for scabies

12.Management of vulvovaginitis:: - Discontinue bubble baths

- Keep perineal area clean

- Have the child wear cotton or cotton-lined underwear

13.Do PPO plan members need authorizations to visit specialists?: No


14.Do HMO plan members need authorizations for services and visits

to specialists?: Yes

15.Patients that come in with frequent urination, that is mostly water, will

be diagnosed with:: Diabetes Insipidus

16.What assessment findings confirm Osgood-Schlatter Disease?: -

Pain worsens with quadricep contraction

- There is swelling of the tibial tubercle

17.Signs of Rotavirus include:: - Vomiting

- Diarrhea

- Fever

- *typically affects children between 6mos and 2yo

18.A patient is given Vancomycin IV. What would cause Red Man Syndrome?



, : Pushing the infusion too fast/ Rapid infusion

19.One of the indications of muscular dystrophy is the child's difficulty

in rising to a standing position. The child has to "walk" up his legs using

his hands. What is this called?: Gower's sign

20.Management of a brown recluse spider bite:: - Ice pack and

elevation of extremity to decrease edema

- Immobilize the area

- Give tetanus toxoid

- Antihistamines to reduce swelling and itching

- PO Augmentin x 14 days

21.Pharmacologic management of brown recluse spider bites include::

Amox- icillin-clavulanate (AUGMENTIN) PO x 14 days

22.Birth length usually doubles by:: 4 years of age

23.HIPAA: - Health Information Portability and Accountability Act (1996)

- Governs the privacy and disclosure of health information as well as

electronic transfer of information

24.What is the pharmacologic treatment of choice for a 17yo pregnant

female with a UTI?: Nitrofurantoin (Macrodantin)

25.A child who displays urinary incontinence who has never been dry

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