TEST BANK FOR FUNDAMENTALS OF NURSING 11TH EDIT
O O O O O O O
ION POTTER PERRY ALL CHAPTERS -
O O O O O
VERIFIED ANSWERS
O O
,MULTIPLEOCHOICE
1. WhichOnurseOmostOlikelyOkeptOrecordsOonOsanitationOtechniquesOandOtheOeffectsOonOhealth?
a. FlorenceONightingale
b. MaryONutting
c. ClaraOBarton
d. LillianOWald
ANS:O A
NightingaleOwasOtheOfirstOpracticingOnurseOepidemiologist.OHerOstatisticalOanalysesOconnectedO
poorOsanitationOwithOcholeraOandOdysentery.OMaryONutting,OClaraOBarton,OandOLillianOWaldOc
ameOafterONightingale,OeachOcontributingOtoOtheOnursingOprofessionOinOherOownOway.OMaryONu
ttingOwasOinstrumentalOinOmovingOnursingOeducationOintoOuniversities.OClaraOBartonOfoundedOt
heOAmericanORedOCross.OLillianOWaldOhelpedOopenOtheOHenryOStreetOSettlement.
DIF:UnderstandO(comprehension)
OBJ:DiscussOtheOinfluenceOofOsocial,Ohistorical,Opolitical,OandOeconomicOchangesOonOnursingOpractices.
TOP: Evaluation MSC:O HealthOPromotionOandOMaintenance
2. TheOnurseOprescribesOstrategiesOandOalternativesOtoOattainOexpectedOoutcome.OWhichOstandardO
ofOnursingOpracticeOisOtheOnurseOfollowing?
a. Assessment
b. Diagnosis
c. Planning
d. Implementation
ANS:O C
InOplanning,OtheOregisteredOnurseOdevelopsOaOplanOthatOprescribesOstrategiesOandOalternativesOto
OattainOexpectedOoutcomes.ODuringOassessment,OtheOregisteredOnurseOcollectsOcomprehensiveO d
ataOpertinentOtoOtheOpatient’sOhealthOand/orOtheOsituation.OInOdiagnosis,OtheOregisteredOnurseOan
alyzesOtheOassessmentOdataOtoOdetermineOtheOdiagnosesOorOissues.ODuringOimplementation,OtheO
registeredOnurseOimplementsO(carriesOout)OtheOidentifiedOplan.
DIF:UnderstandO(comprehension)
OBJ:DiscussOtheOdevelopmentOofOprofessionalOnursingOroles.
TOP:OPlanning
OMSC:O ManagementOofOCare
3. AnOexperiencedOmedical-
surgicalOnurseOchoosesOtoOworkOinOobstetrics.OWhichOlevelOofOproficiencyOisOtheOnurs
eOuponOinitialOtransitionOtoOtheOobstetricalOfloor?
a. Novice
b. Proficient
c. Competent
d. AdvancedObeginner
ANS:O A
, AObeginningOnursingOstudentOorOanyOnurseOenteringOaOsituationOinOwhichOthereOisOnoOpreviousOl
evelOofOexperienceO(e.g.,OanOexperiencedOoperatingOroomOnurseOchoosesOtoOnowOpracticeOinOho
meOhealth)OisOanOexampleOofOaOnoviceOnurse.OAOproficientOnurseOperceivesOaOpatient’sOclinicalO
situationOasOaOwhole,OisOableOtoOassessOanOentireOsituation,OandOcanOreadilyOtransferOknowledge
OgainedOfromOmultipleOpreviousOexperiencesOtoOaOsituation.OAOcompetentOnurseOunderstandsOth
eOorganizationOandOspecificOcareOrequiredObyOtheOtypeOofOpatientsO(e.g.,Osurgical,Ooncology,OorO
orthopedicOpatients).OThisOnurseOisOaOcompetentOpractitionerOwhoOisOableOtoOanticipateOnursing
OcareOandOestablishOlong-
rangeOgoals.OAOnurseOwhoOhasOhadOsomeOlevelOofOexperienceOwithOtheOsituationOisOanOadvance
dObeginner.OThisOexperienceOmayOonlyObeOobservationalOinOnature,ObutOtheOnurseOisOableOtoOide
ntifyOmeaningfulOaspectsOorOprinciplesOofOnursingOcare.
DIF:ApplyO(application)
OBJ:DiscussOtheOdevelopmentOofOprofessionalOnursingOroles.
TOP:OEvaluation
OMSC:O ManagementOofOCare
4. AOnurseOassessesOaOpatient’sOfluidOstatusOandOdecidesOthatOtheOpatientOneedsOtoOdrinkOmoreOfluid
s.OTheOnurseOthenOencouragesOtheOpatientOtoOdrinkOmoreOfluids.OWhichOconceptOisOtheOnurseOde
monstrating?
a. Licensure
b. Autonomy
c. Certification
d. Accountability
ANS:O B
AutonomyOisOanOessentialOelementOofOprofessionalOnursingOthatOinvolvesOtheOinitiationOofOinde
pendentOnursingOinterventionsOwithoutOmedicalOorders.OToOobtainOlicensureOinOtheOUnitedOStat
es,OtheORNOcandidateOmustOpassOtheONCLEX-RN.OBeyondOtheONCLEX-
RN,OtheOnurseOmayOchooseOtoOworkOtowardOcertificationOinOaOspecificOareaOofOnursingOpractic
e.OAccountabilityOmeansOthatOyouOareOresponsible,OprofessionallyOandOlegally,OforOtheOtypeOand
OqualityOofOnursingOcareOprovided.
DIF:ApplyO(application)
OBJ:DiscussOtheOrolesOandOcareerOopportunitiesOforOnurses.
TOP:OImplementation
OMSC:O ManagementOofOCare
5. AOnurseOpreparesOtheObudgetOandOpoliciesOforOanOintensiveOcareOunit.OWhichOroleOisOtheOnur
seOimplementing?
a. Educator
b. Manager
c. Advocate
d. Caregiver
ANS:O B
, AOmanagerOcoordinatesOtheOactivitiesOofOmembersOofOtheOnursingOstaffOinOdeliveringOnursingOc
areOandOhasOpersonnel,Opolicy,OandObudgetaryOresponsibilityOforOaOspecificOnursingOunitOorOfaci
lity.OAsOanOeducator,OyouOexplainOconceptsOandOfactsOaboutOhealth,OdescribeOtheOreasonOforOrou
tineOcareOactivities,OdemonstrateOproceduresOsuchOasOself-
careOactivities,OreinforceOlearningOorOpatientObehavior,OandOevaluateOtheOpatient’sOprogressOinOl
earning.OAsOaOpatientOadvocate,OyouOprotectOyourOpatient’sOhumanOandOlegalOrightsOandOprovid
eOassistanceOinOassertingOtheseOrightsOifOtheOneedOarises.OAsOaOcaregiver,OyouOhelpOpatientsOmai
ntainOandOregainOhealth,OmanageOdiseaseOandOsymptoms,OandOattainOaOmaximalOlevelOfunctionO
andOindependenceOthroughOtheOhealingOprocess.
DIF:ApplyO(application)
OBJ:DiscussOtheOrolesOandOcareerOopportunitiesOforOnurses.
TOP:OImplementation
OMSC:O ManagementOofOCare
6. TheOnurseOhasObeenOworkingOinOtheOclinicalOsettingOforOseveralOyearsOasOanOadvancedOpractice
Onurse.OHowever,OtheOnurseOhasOaOstrongOdesireOtoOpursueOresearchOandOtheoryOdevelopment.O
ToOfulfillOthisOdesire,OwhichOprogramOshouldOtheOnurseOattend?
a. DoctorOofONursingOScienceOdegreeO(DNSc)
b. DoctorOofOPhilosophyOdegreeO(PhD)
c. DoctorOofONursingOPracticeOdegreeO(DNP)
d. DoctorOinOtheOScienceOofONursingOdegreeO(DSN)
ANS:O B
SomeOdoctoralOprogramsOprepareOnursesOforOmoreOrigorousOresearchOandOtheoryOdevelopmentO
andOawardOtheOresearch-
orientedODoctorOofOPhilosophyO(PhD)OinOnursing.OProfessionalOdoctoralOprogramsOinOnursingO(
DSNOorODNSc)OprepareOgraduatesOtoOapplyOresearchOfindingsOtoOclinicalOnursing.OTheODNPOis
OaOpracticeOdoctorateOthatOpreparesOadvancedOpracticeOnursesOsuchOasOnurseOpractitioners.
DIF:UnderstandO(comprehension)
OBJ:CompareOandOcontrastOtheOeducationalOprogramsOavailableOforOprofessionalOregisteredOnurseO(R
N)Oeducation. TOP:O Teaching/Learning MSC:O ManagementOofOCare
7. AOnurseOattendsOaOworkshopOonOcurrentOnursingOissuesOprovidedObyOtheOAmericanONurs
esOAssociation.OWhichOtypeOofOeducationOdidOtheOnurseOreceive?
a. GraduateOeducation
b. InserviceOeducation
c. ContinuingOeducation
d. RegisteredOnurseOeducation
ANS:O C
ContinuingOeducationOinvolvesOformal,OorganizedOeducationalOprogramsOofferedObyOuniversiti
es,Ohospitals,OstateOnursesOassociations,OprofessionalOnursingOorganizations,OandOeducationalOa
ndOhealthOcareOinstitutions.OAfterOobtainingOaObaccalaureateOdegreeOinOnursing,OyouOcanOpursue
OgraduateOeducationOleadingOtoOaOmaster’sOorOdoctoralOdegreeOinOanyOnumberOofOgraduateOfield
s,OincludingOnursing.OInserviceOeducationOprogramsOareOinstructionOorOtrainingOprovidedObyOaO
healthOcareOfacilityOorOinstitution.ORegisteredOnurseOeducationOisOtheOeducationOpreparationOforO
anOindividualOintendingOtoObeOanORN.
DIF:ApplyO(application)
OBJ:CompareOandOcontrastOtheOeducationalOprogramsOavailableOforOprofessionalOregisteredOnurseO(RN)
