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Guide
1. A client is receiving ophthalmic drops preoperatively for a
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m cataract extraction and asks the nurse why the healthcare provider
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m has prescribed all these medications. Which information should the
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m nurse included when responding to this client? (Select all that
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apply.)
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…Ans>> • B Pupillary dilation is necessary to access the eye chamber for
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lens removal.
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• C The iris must be paralyzed during surgery to prevent it from reacting
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to light. E One of the medications is used to anesthetize the corneal
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surface.
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1 m/ m34
,2. An adult client presents to the clinic with large draining ulcers on
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m both lower legs that are characteristic of Kaposi's sarcoma lesions.
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The client is accompanied by two family members. Which action
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should the nurse take?
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…Ans>> • C Send family to the waiting area while the client's history is
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taken.
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3. The nurse is developing a teaching plan for a client with acute
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m gastritis caused by drinking contaminated water.The nurse should
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emphasize the need to report the onset of which problem?
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…Ans>> A Bloody mesis mm m m
4. The charge nurse in an extended care facility is organizing unit
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activities for the day. Which action may be safely delegated to the
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m practical nurse (PN)? m m
…Ans>> Establish blood pressure parameters for client monitoring.
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5. The school nurse is preparing a teaching pamphlet in response to
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requests from parents regarding an outbreak of pinworms at the local
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preschool. Which information about the most commonly prescribed
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m medication, mebendazole, should be included?
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…Ans>> A Only children with perianal itching should take the med-
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ication.
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2 m/ m34
,6. A 3-year-old boy was successfully toilet trained prior to his
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m admission to the hospital for inuries sustained from a fall. His
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m parents are very concerned that the child has regressed in his
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m toileting behaviors. Which information should the nurse provide to
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the parents?
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…Ans>> Children usually resume their toileting behaviors when they
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leave the hospital.
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7. The healthcare provider prescribes the antibiotic cefdinir 300 mg
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by mouth every 12 hours for a client with a postoperative wound
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m infection.
Which foods should the nurse encourage this client to eat?
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…Ans>> • B Yogurt or buttermilk. mm m m m m
8. A 10-year-old with acute decompensated heart failure has a 3 pound
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(1.4 kg) weight gain in the last 24 hours. Which intervention is most
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m important for the nurse to implement? m m m m m
…Ans>> Assess bilateral lung sounds.
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9. A client with delusions tells the nurse, "You aren't doing your job.
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Go get those people over there and shoot them before they get me."
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Which statement is the nurse's best response?
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3 m/ m34
, …Ans>> "You seem quite frightened right now."
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10. The nurse is caring for a client who receives a prescription for
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m valproic acid in which the maximum safe dosage is 60 mg/kg/day.
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m How many mg/day is the
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4 m/ m34