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TEST BANK FOR: Foundations of Mental Health Care 6th Edition by Michelle Morrison-Valfre Latest Version.

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TEST BANK FOR: Foundations of Mental Health Care 6th Edition by Michelle Morrison-Valfre Latest Version.

Institution
Foundations Of Mental Health Care.
Course
Foundations of Mental Health Care.

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Foundations of Mental Health Care 6th Edition
by Michelle Morrison-Valfre
Latest Version.

,Chapter 01: The History Of Mental Health Care
Morrison-Valfre: Foundations Of Mental Health Care, 6th Edition


Multiple Choice

1. The Belief Of The Ancient Greek Philosopher Plato That The Rational Soul Controlled
The Irrational Soul Could Be Compared With The Belief Of The More Recent
Psychological Theorist:
a. Freud
b. Pinel
c. Fisher
d. Rush

Ans: A
Sigmund Freud Believed That Mental Illness Was, In Part, Caused By Forces Both Within
And Outside The Personality. Philippe Pinel Advocated Acceptance Of Mentally Ill
Individuals As Human Beings In Need Of Medical Assistance. Alice Fisher Was A Florence
Nightingale Nurse Who Cared For The Mentally Ill, And Dr. Benjamin Rush Was The
Author Of The Book Diseases Of The Mind.

Pts: 1 Dif: Cognitive Level: Comprehension Ref: P. 4
Obj: 2 Top: Early Years Of Mental Health
Key: Nursing Process Step: Assessment Msc: Client Needs: Psychosocial Integrity

2. During The Mid-1500s, Behaviors Associated With Mental Illness Were More
Accurately Recorded By Professionals. This Practice Led To For Different
Abnormal
Behaviors.
a. Classifications Nurs Ing Tb.Com
b. Diagnosing
c. Treatment
d. Education

Ans: A

Classification Of Abnormal Behaviors Did Not Begin Until This Time, After The Practice Of
More Accurate Recording Of Behaviors Was Begun. Diagnoses, Treatment Guidelines, And
Any Education Regarding Mental Health Disorders Were Not Available During This Period.

Pts: 1 Dif: Cognitive Level: Knowledge Ref: P. 5
Obj: 3 Top: Mental Illness During The Renaissance
Key: Nursing Process Step: Assessment Msc: Client Needs: Psychosocial Integrity

3. During The Latter Part Of The Eighteenth Century, Psychiatry Became A Separate
Branch Of Medicine, And Inhumane Treatment Was Greatly Diminished By The French
Hospital Director:
a. Dix
b. Beers
c. Pinel

,d. Carter

Ans: C

, Philippe Pinel Advocated Acceptance Of The Mentally Ill, As Well As Proper Treatment.
Dorothea Dix Crusaded For Construction Of Mental Health Hospitals. Clifford Beers Wrote
The Book A Mind That Found Itself. President Jimmy Carter Established The President’s
Commission On Mental Health In 1978.

Pts: 1 Dif: Cognitive Level: Knowledge Ref: P. 5
Obj: 4 Top: Mental Illness In The Eighteenth Century
Key: Nursing Process Step: Assessment Msc: Client Needs: Psychosocial Integrity

4. In 1841, Surveyed Asylums, Jails, And Almshouses Throughout The
United States, Canada, And Scotland And Is Credited With Bringing About Public Awareness
And Reform For The Care Of The Mentally Ill.
a. Sigmund Freud
b. John Cade
c. Florence Nightingale
d. Dorothea Dix

Ans: D
Dorothea Dix Spent 20 Years Surveying Facilities That Housed Mentally Ill Individuals And
Is Credited With Major Changes In The Care Of The Mentally Ill. Sigmund Freud Introduced
The Concept Of Psychoanalysis, John Cade Discovered Lithium Carbonate For The
Treatment Of Bipolar Disorder, And Florence Nightingale Trained Nurses In England In The
1800s.

Pts: 1 Dif: Cognitive Level: Knowledge Ref: P. 6
Obj: 4 Top: Mental Illness In The Nineteenth Century
Key: Nursing Process Step: Assessment Msc: Client Needs: Psychosocial Integrity

5. As A Direct Result Of Clifford Neer
bu ’I
rsswonrg
kTanb
d.Bocoo
k,Ma Mind That Found Itself, The
Committee For Mental Hygiene Was Formed In 1909 With A Focus On Prevention Of
Mental Illness And:
a. Early Detection Of Symptoms Of Mental Illness
b. Education Of Caregivers
c. Current Treatment Options
d. Removing The Stigma Attached To Mental Illness

Ans: D
Clifford Beers’ Book Reflected On His Attempt At Suicide Followed By The Deplorable
Care He Received For The Next 3 Years In Mental Hospitals. Beers’ Work And Book Raised
The Consciousness Of People Throughout The Country Regarding Prevention And Removal
Of The
Stigma Of Having A Mental Illness. Early Detection Of Symptoms, Education Of Caregivers,
And Current Treatment Options Regarding Mental Illness Were Not The Focus Of His Book,
Nor Were They A Priority For The Committee For Mental Hygiene.

Pts: 1 Dif: Cognitive Level: Knowledge Ref: P. 6
Obj: 4 Top: Mental Illness In The Twentieth Century
Key: Nursing Process Step: Assessment Msc: Client Needs: Psychosocial Integrity

6. During The 1930s, What Common Treatment For Schizophrenia Caused Clients To Fall Into
A Coma That Could Last As Long As 50 Hours?
a. Electroconvulsive Therapy
b. Insulin Therapy
c. Humoral Therapy

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Foundations of Mental Health Care.

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