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MIE 305 Exam Set Questions With Reviewed Correct Detailed Answers New Update!!

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MIE 305 Exam Set Questions With Reviewed Correct Detailed Answers New Update!! 1. Law merchant - ANSWER people in the middle ages rules of commerce/trade used by business 2. Substantive vs procedural law - ANSWER disputes. defines rights substantive=used to decide 3. Pr...

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  • December 31, 2024
  • 41
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • MIE 305
  • MIE 305
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EWLindy
MIE 305 Exam Set
Questions With Reviewed
Correct Detailed Answers
New Update!!

1. Law merchant - ANSWER rules of commerce/trade used by business
people in the middle ages


2. Substantive vs procedural law - ANSWER substantive=used to decide
disputes. defines rights


3. Procedural=how a lawsuit is begun, how trial is conducted, etc. how rights are
protected.


4. Public vs private law - ANSWER Public Law
* constitutional-rights, powers, duties of state/federal under the constitution
* administrative-FTC, etc (admin. services rule making)
* criminal-legally enforceable rules


Private Law-Contracts, Torts, Property

,5. Civil vs criminal law - ANSWER civil law =branch of law dealing with the
definition and enforcement of all private or public rights, as opposed to
criminal matters (contracts, etc.)


criminal law=the branch of law that defines and punishes wrongful actions
committed against the public


6. Equity - ANSWER a branch of law founded on what might be described as
notions of justices & fair dealing
-seeks to supply a remedy (compensation) when no adequate remedy @ law is
available


7. Stare decisis - ANSWER the legal principle of determining points in
litigation according to precedent


8. Res judicata - ANSWER a matter that has been adjudicated by a competent
court and may not be pursued further by the same parties.


9. Dicta - ANSWER a statement of opinion considered authoritative
(although not binding), given the recognized authoritativeness of the person who
pronounced it


10. Vago's purposes and functions of law - ANSWER 1. social control
2. dispute resolution
3. social change

, 11. Consensus vs conflict perspective - ANSWER Consensus- law attempts to
satisfy those with conflicting claims/demands (referee)


Conflict-laws reflect instrests of the powerful


12. Objectives of a legal system - ANSWER 1. promote order
2. allow justice to be obtained
3. cultivate a sense of reasonableness


13. 4 sources of law - ANSWER 1. The constitution,
2.statues or laws passed by congress or state legislatures
3.regulations created by admin agencies,
4.case law


14. Judicial review (importance of Marbury vs Madison) - ANSWER the
process by which a court decides on the constitutionality of legislative
enactments and actions of the executive branch
-function: checks and balances
granted by Marbury vs Madison


15. Origin of Common Law, How did it spread? - ANSWER the body of law
developed from custom or judicial decisions in English and U.S. courts, not
attributable to a legislature
-became part of heritage of all nations that were once British colonies

, 16. Why has the US experienced an "orgy of statue-making"? - ANSWER 1. As
governance has gotten more complicated, precise statutes have become
necessary


2. States are trying to reclaim power they lost as a result of judicial review


17. Judicial federalism - ANSWER a system of coexisting state and federal
courts


18. Characterize the respective caseloads of civil and criminal courts in the US -
ANSWER civil-redress a wrongdoing


criminal-punish a wrongdoing


19. Jurisdiction vs venue - ANSWER jurisdiction-the authority of a court to
hear and decide a specific case


20. Venue-geographic district in which a legal action is tried & from which the jury
is selected
-in civil case: where defendant resides
-in criminal case: where crime occurred


21. What are geographical and subject matter jurisdiction? - ANSWER
subject matter-usually defined in statute or constitution creating the court. what
types of cases can it hear?

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