a. Supporting glthe glnational glhealth glgoals glHealthy glPeople gl2020
b. Reducing glhunger glin gla glsubset glof glthe glUnited glStates glpopulation
c. Improving glMedicare glreimbursement glclaims
d. Providing glaccess glto glprimary glhealth glcare glservices
ANS: g l A
Healthy glPeople gl2020 glhas gla glwide glinfluence gland glis glthe glfocus glof glthe glnation’s glmain
globjective glto glpromote glhealth gland glprevent gldisease.
DIF: Cognitive glLevel: glApplication REF: g l g l p. gl2
TOP: g l Nursing glProcess: glImplementation MSC: g l NCLEX: glHealth glPromotion gland glMaintenance
2. A glpatient glrequires gla glnutrition glassessment. glThe glmost glappropriate glprofessional glto
gl perform glthe glassessment glis gla
a. physician.
b. nurse.
c. public glhealth glnutritionist.
d. registered gldietitian.
ANS: g l D
The glregistered gldietitian glis glthe glnutrition glexpert glregistered glwith glthe glCommission glof
glDietetic glRegistration gl(CDR), glthe glcertifying glagency glof glAcademy glof glNutrition gland
DIF: Cognitive glLevel: glApplication REF:
g l p. gl1 glTOP: g l Nursing glProcess: glAssessment
MSC: g l NCLEX: glSafe gland glEffective glCare glEnvironment: glManagement glof glCare
3. The glsum glof glall glbody glprocesses glinside glliving glcells glthat glsustain gllife gland glhealth glis
a. science.
b. digestion.
c. metabolism.
d. nutrition.
ANS: g l C
Metabolism glis glthe glsum glof glall glchemical glchanges glthat gltake glplace glin glthe glbody. glMetabolism
glprovides glenergy, glbuilds gltissue, gland glregulates glmetabolic glprocesses glin glthe glbody.
DIF: Cognitive glLevel: glKnowledge REF: g l p. gl3 TOP: g l Nursing glProcess:
glPlanning glMSC: g l NCLEX: glPhysiological glIntegrity: glPhysiological glAdaptation
a. vitamins.
b. minerals.
c. fiber.
d. carbohydrates.
ANS: g l D
Carbohydrates gl(e.g., glstarches gland glsugars) glare glthe glbody’s glprimary glfuel glto glcarry glout
glnecessary glprocesses; glfat glis glthe glsecondary glsource glof glenergy.
DIF: Cognitive glLevel: glKnowledge REF: g l p. gl4 TOP: g l Nursing glProcess:
glPlanning glMSC: g l NCLEX: glPhysiological glIntegrity: glPhysiological glAdaptation
provide glis gl kcal/day.
a. 400 glto gl700 glb.
100 g l to g l 300 g l c.
500 g l to g l 800 g l d.
900 glto gl1200
ANS: g l A
Fat glshould glprovide glno glmore glthan gl20% glto gl35% glof glthe gltotal glkilocalories glper glday,
glso glfor gla gl2000-kcal gldiet, gl400 glto gl700 glkcal glshould glbe glprovided.
DIF: Cognitive glLevel: glApplication REF: g l p. gl4 TOP: g l Nursing glProcess:
glPlanning glMSC: g l NCLEX: glHealth glPromotion gland glMaintenance
7. The glbody’s glmain glstorage glform glof glcarbohydrate glis
a. glycogen.
b. glycerol.
c. glucagon.
d. glucose.
ANS: g l A
Glycogen glis gla glpolysaccharide glthat glis glthe glmain glstorage glform glof glcarbohydrate glin glthe
glhuman glbody. gl It glis glmainly glstored glin glthe glliver gland glto gla gllesser glextent glin glmuscle gltissue.
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