1. Which of the following is the primary goal of community health?
A) To provide healthcare services
B) To improve the quality of life
C) To reduce healthcare costs
D) To develop healthcare technologies
Answer: B) To improve the quality of life
Rationale: Community health focuses on improving the well-being and quality of life for
individuals in a community by promoting healthy living and disease prevention.
2. What is the primary function of epidemiology in community health?
A) Diagnose diseases in individuals
B) Monitor healthcare expenditures
C) Study disease patterns in populations
D) Provide treatment for infectious diseases
Answer: C) Study disease patterns in populations
Rationale: Epidemiology involves studying the distribution and determinants of health-related
events or diseases within a population to control and prevent them.
3. Which of the following is an example of a secondary prevention strategy?
A) Immunization
B) Health screenings
C) Physical activity promotion
D) Nutrition education
Answer: B) Health screenings
Rationale: Secondary prevention aims to detect and treat diseases early, such as through health
screenings for conditions like cancer or hypertension.
4. Which of the following is a key determinant of health?
A) Availability of healthcare services
B) Personal health behaviors
,C) Genetic makeup
D) All of the above
Answer: D) All of the above
Rationale: Health is influenced by various factors, including access to healthcare, personal
behaviors, genetics, environmental factors, and social determinants.
5. Which government agency is responsible for public health in the United
States?
A) Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
B) Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
C) National Institutes of Health (NIH)
D) Department of Health and Human Services (HHS)
Answer: A) Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
Rationale: The CDC is the leading public health agency in the U.S., responsible for disease
control and prevention, as well as public health surveillance.
6. Which of the following is a characteristic of a community health nurse?
A) Provides care only in hospitals
B) Works solely with individuals in a clinical setting
C) Advocates for community health improvements
D) Focuses only on treating acute illnesses
Answer: C) Advocates for community health improvements
Rationale: Community health nurses work with populations and advocate for health
improvements, prevention strategies, and education within communities.
7. Which of the following is the most effective way to reduce the spread of
infectious diseases in a community?
A) Quarantine affected individuals
B) Promote hand hygiene
, C) Provide free medication
D) Increase hospital beds
Answer: B) Promote hand hygiene
Rationale: Proper hand hygiene is a highly effective method for preventing the transmission of
infectious diseases in the community.
8. Which type of prevention focuses on preventing the development of a disease?
A) Primary prevention
B) Secondary prevention
C) Tertiary prevention
D) Quaternary prevention
Answer: A) Primary prevention
Rationale: Primary prevention includes measures taken to prevent diseases before they occur,
such as vaccinations and lifestyle modifications.
9. Which of the following is an example of a social determinant of health?
A) Age
B) Diet
C) Education level
D) Immunization status
Answer: C) Education level
Rationale: Social determinants of health, such as education, income, and housing, significantly
influence health outcomes in populations.
10. What does the acronym "CHN" stand for in community health?
A) Community Health Network
B) Community Health Nurse
C) Community Health Nutritionist
D) Community Healthcare Nurse
Answer: B) Community Health Nurse
A) To provide healthcare services
B) To improve the quality of life
C) To reduce healthcare costs
D) To develop healthcare technologies
Answer: B) To improve the quality of life
Rationale: Community health focuses on improving the well-being and quality of life for
individuals in a community by promoting healthy living and disease prevention.
2. What is the primary function of epidemiology in community health?
A) Diagnose diseases in individuals
B) Monitor healthcare expenditures
C) Study disease patterns in populations
D) Provide treatment for infectious diseases
Answer: C) Study disease patterns in populations
Rationale: Epidemiology involves studying the distribution and determinants of health-related
events or diseases within a population to control and prevent them.
3. Which of the following is an example of a secondary prevention strategy?
A) Immunization
B) Health screenings
C) Physical activity promotion
D) Nutrition education
Answer: B) Health screenings
Rationale: Secondary prevention aims to detect and treat diseases early, such as through health
screenings for conditions like cancer or hypertension.
4. Which of the following is a key determinant of health?
A) Availability of healthcare services
B) Personal health behaviors
,C) Genetic makeup
D) All of the above
Answer: D) All of the above
Rationale: Health is influenced by various factors, including access to healthcare, personal
behaviors, genetics, environmental factors, and social determinants.
5. Which government agency is responsible for public health in the United
States?
A) Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
B) Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
C) National Institutes of Health (NIH)
D) Department of Health and Human Services (HHS)
Answer: A) Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
Rationale: The CDC is the leading public health agency in the U.S., responsible for disease
control and prevention, as well as public health surveillance.
6. Which of the following is a characteristic of a community health nurse?
A) Provides care only in hospitals
B) Works solely with individuals in a clinical setting
C) Advocates for community health improvements
D) Focuses only on treating acute illnesses
Answer: C) Advocates for community health improvements
Rationale: Community health nurses work with populations and advocate for health
improvements, prevention strategies, and education within communities.
7. Which of the following is the most effective way to reduce the spread of
infectious diseases in a community?
A) Quarantine affected individuals
B) Promote hand hygiene
, C) Provide free medication
D) Increase hospital beds
Answer: B) Promote hand hygiene
Rationale: Proper hand hygiene is a highly effective method for preventing the transmission of
infectious diseases in the community.
8. Which type of prevention focuses on preventing the development of a disease?
A) Primary prevention
B) Secondary prevention
C) Tertiary prevention
D) Quaternary prevention
Answer: A) Primary prevention
Rationale: Primary prevention includes measures taken to prevent diseases before they occur,
such as vaccinations and lifestyle modifications.
9. Which of the following is an example of a social determinant of health?
A) Age
B) Diet
C) Education level
D) Immunization status
Answer: C) Education level
Rationale: Social determinants of health, such as education, income, and housing, significantly
influence health outcomes in populations.
10. What does the acronym "CHN" stand for in community health?
A) Community Health Network
B) Community Health Nurse
C) Community Health Nutritionist
D) Community Healthcare Nurse
Answer: B) Community Health Nurse
