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Pharmacology Connections to Nursing Practice 4th Edition Adams Test Bank
Pharmacology Connections to Nursing Practice 4th Edition Adams Test Bank
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,Pharmacology: Connections to Nursing Practice 4th Edition Adams Test Bankn n n n n n n n n
(AdamsnandnUrban,nPharmacology:nConnectionsntonNursingnPractice,n4enTestBank)
Chaptern1
Thennursenisnteachingnanpharmacologynclassntonangroupnofnstudentnnurses.nWhichnkeyneventsndoesnthennursenincludenin
nthenhistorynofnpharmacology?
Note:nCreditnwillnbengivennonlynifnallncorrectnchoicesnandnnonincorrectnchoicesnarenselected.
StandardnText:nSelectnallnthatnapply.
1. Earlynresearchersnusednthemselvesnandnanimalsnasntestnsubjects.
2. Pharmacologistsnbeganntonsynthesizendrugsninnthenlaboratoryninnthen20thncentury.
3. Modernnpharmacologynbeganninnthenmid-1600s.
4. Thenfirstndrugsnincludednmorphine,ncocaine,nandnpenicillin.
5. ThenDarknAgesnprovidednmuchnusefulninformationnthatnwenstillnusentoday.
CorrectnAnswer:n1,2
Rationalen1:nEarlynresearchersndidnusenthemselvesnandnanimalsnasntestnsubjects.
Rationalen2:nPharmacologistsndidnbeginntonsynthesizendrugsninnthenlaboratoryninnthen20thncentury.
Rationalen3:nModernnpharmacologynbeganninnthen1800s,nnotn1600s.
Rationalen4:nThenfirstndrugsnincludednmorphinenandncocaine,nbutnnotnpenicillin.
Rationalen5:nLittlenisnknownnaboutnpharmacologynduringnthenDarknAges.
GlobalnRationale:nThennursenwouldnstatenthatnearlynresearchersndidnusenthemselvesnandnanimalsnasntestnsubjects;nph
armacologistsndidnbeginntonsynthesizendrugsninnthenlaboratoryninnthen20thncentury;nandnmodernnpharmacologynbegan
ninnthen1800s,nnotn1600s.nThenfirstndrugsnincludednmorphinenandncocaine,nbutnnotnpenicillin.nLittlenisnknownnaboutnph
armacologynduringnthenDarknAges.
Questionn2nTyp
e:nMCSA
Althoughnallnareasnofnmedicine,nincludingnpharmacology,nhavenmadengreatnadvancesninnthenlastncentury,nthenearlynroo
tsnofnpharmacologynstillnapplynfornthennursenandnothernhealthnprofessionals.nWhatnwerenthenearlynrootsnofnpharmacol
ogy?
1. Applyingnproductsntonrelievenhumannsuffering
2. Creatingnnewndrugsnasnquicklynasnpossible
,3. Findingnmedicinalnalternativesntonplants
4. Understandingnhowndrugsntakentheirneffects
CorrectnAnswer:n1
Rationalen1:nThenearlynrootnofnpharmacologynwasntonrelievenhumannsuffering.
Rationalen2:nThenearlynrootnofnpharmacologynwasnnotntoncreatennewndrugsnquickly.
Rationalen3:nEarlynpharmacologyninvolvednusingnplantsntonrelievensymptomsnofnsuffering.
Rationalen4:nThenearlynrootnofnpharmacologynwasnnotntonunderstandnhowndrugsntakentheirneffects.
GlobalnRationale:nThenearlynrootnofnpharmacologynwasntonrelievenhumannsuffering,nnotntoncreatennewndrugsnquickl
ynorntonunderstandnhowndrugsntakentheirneffects.nEarlynpharmacologyndidninvolvenusingnplantsntonrelievensymptomsno
fnsuffering.
Questionn3nTyp
e:nMCSA
Althoughnmanynsubstancesncannbenconsideredndrugs,nwhichndrugndefinitionnisnthenmostnappropriate?
1. Anynsubstancenthatnisnfoundninnnaturenornthatnnormallynoccursninnthenbody
2. Anynsubstancenthatnisnsynthesizednandntestedninnthenlaboratorynsetting
3. Anynsubstancenthatnisntakenntonprevent,ncure,nornreducensymptomsnofnanmedicalncondition
4. Anynsubstancenthatncannbenisolatednfromnnaturalnsubstancesninnnature
CorrectnAnswer:n3
Rationalen1:nAndrugnisnnotnansubstancenthatnisnfoundninnnaturenornthatnnormallynoccursninnthenhumannbody.
Rationalen2:nAndrugnisnnotnonlynansubstancenthatnisnsynthesizednandntested.
Rationalen3:nAndrugnisnconsideredntonbenanynsubstancenthatnisntakenntonprevent,ncure,nornreducensymptomsnofnanmedic
alncondition.
Rationalen4:nAndrugnisnnotnonlynansubstancenisolatednfromnnaturalnsubstances.
GlobalnRationale:nAndrugnisnconsideredntonbenanynsubstancenthatnisntakenntonprevent,ncure,nornreducensymptomsnofnan
medicalncondition.nAndrugnisnnotnansubstancenthatnisnfoundninnnaturenornthatnnormallynoccursninnthenhumannbody;nitnisnn
otnanynsubstancenthatnisnsynthesizednandntestedninnthenlaboratorynsetting,nnornisnitnonlynansubstancenisolatednfromnnatur
alnsubstances.
Questionn4nTyp
e:nMCSA
Pharmacotherapynisnancriticalninterventionnfornmanynconditions,nandnankeynpartnofnnursingnintervention.nWhichnstate
mentnbestndescribesnpharmacotherapy?
, 1. Thenstudynofnmedicinenandndrugntherapy
2. Thenapplicationnofnnaturalnsubstancesntoncurendiseases
3. Thenapplicationnofndrugsnfornthenpreventionnandntreatmentnofndiseasenandnhumannsuffering
4. Understandingnthendifferencenbetweenntradenandngenericnmedications
CorrectnAnswer:n3
Rationalen1:nPharmacotherapynisnnotnjustnthenstudynofnmedicinenandndrugntherapy.
Rationalen2:nPharmacotherapynisnnotnthenapplicationnofnnaturalnsubstancesntoncurendiseases.
Rationalen3:nPharmacotherapynisnthenapplicationnofndrugsnfornthenpreventionnandntreatmentnofndiseasesnandnhumannsuffer
.
Rationalen4:nPharmacotherapyncomprisesnmorenthannunderstandingnthendifferencenbetweenntradenandngenericndrugs.
GlobalnRationale:nPharmacotherapynisnthenapplicationnofndrugsnfornthenpreventionnandntreatmentnofndiseasesnandnhu
mannsuffering.nItnisnnotnjustnthenstudynofnmedicinenandndrugntherapynnornisnitnthenapplicationnofnnaturalnsubstancesntonc
urendiseases.nPharmacotherapyncomprisesnmorenthannunderstandingnthendifferencenbetweenntradenandngenericndrugs.
Questionn5nTyp
e:nMCSA
Whichnprinciplenbestndescribesnwhatnthennursenisnexpectedntonunderstandnwhennadministeringnmedicationntonanclient?
1. Thenpharmacotherapeuticsnfornallnofnthenmedications
2. Thenmostncommonnsideneffectsnofnthendrug’snprototype
3. Thentradenandngenericnnamesnfornallnofnthenmedications
4. Thencostnofnthendrugntherapy
CorrectnAnswer:n1
Rationalen1:nThennursenshouldnunderstandnthenpharmacotherapeuticsnfornallnmedicationsnthatnthenclientnisnreceiving.
Rationalen2:nThennursenshouldnunderstandnmuchnmorenaboutnandrugnthannjustnthencommonnsideneffectsnofnthendrug’sn
prototype.
Rationalen3:nThennursenshouldnunderstandnmuchnmorenaboutnandrugnthannjustnitsntradenandngenericnnames.
Rationalen4:nThencostnofndrugntherapynisnnotnanprinciplenofndrugnadministration.
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