1. Synthesizing rthe rapproaches rcovered rin rthe rtext:
a. can reasily rbe raccomplished rafter rtaking ran rintroductory rcourse.
b. is rusually rmastered rby rthe rend rof rthe rfirst ryear rof rone’s rgraduate rprogram.
c. often rrequires rmany ryears rof rstudy, rtraining, rand rpractical rcounseling rexperience.
d. rarely, rif rever, rhappens rand ris ra rcompletely runrealistic rgoal.
ANS: r C PG: r5
2. Which rone rof rthe rfollowing ris rnot rconsidered ran rexperiential rand rrelationship-oriented rtherapy?
a. Gestalt rtherapy
b. family rsystems rtherapy
c. existential rapproach
d. person-centered rapproach
ANS: r B rPG: r10
r
3. Which rone rof rthe rfollowing ris rnot rassociated rwith rthe rcognitive-behavioral raction-oriented rtherapies?
a. existential rtherapy
b. cognitive rtherapy
c. reality rtherapy
d. behavior rtherapy
e. rational remotive rbehavior
a. psychoanalytic r therapy
b. Adlerian rtherapy
c. person-centered rtherapy
d. cognitive-behavioral rtherapy
e. family rtherapy
ANS: r CPG: r12
r
5. Presenting rone rmodel rto rwhich rall rtrainees rsubscribe
a. is rwhat rthe rcounseling rprofession rendorses rat rpresent.
b. is rlikely rto rbe ra rreality rby rthe ryear r2020 rwhen rthe rCACREP rstandards rare rrevisited.
c. is rdangerous rin rthat rit rcan rlimit rtheir reffectiveness rin rworking rwith ra rdiverse rrange rof rfuture rclients.
d. is rillegal rin rthe rNortheastern rregion rof rthe rU.S., rbut rnot rin rother rparts rof rthe rcountry.
d. the rreader rto rchoose rthe rapproach rto rwhich rs/he rsubscribes.
ANS: r A PG: r5
7. Which rof rthe rfollowing rstatements rabout rtheories ror rmodels rof rcounseling/ rpsychotherapy ris rtrue?
a. Extensive rresearch rhas rshown rthat rcertain rpopular rmodels rof rpsychotherapy rare r―wrong.‖
b. There ris ra rclear rplace rfor rtheoretical rpluralism rin rour rsociety.
c. Accepting rthe rvalidity rof rone rmodel rimplies rrejecting rthe rvalidity rof rother rmodels.
d. Theoretical rpluralism rhas rbeen rfrowned ron rby rseveral rmajor rprofessional rorganizations.
ANS: r B PG: r5
8. What rtype rof rfactors roftentimes rlimit rour rfreedom rof rchoice?
a. social
b. environmental
c. cultural
d. biological
e. all rof rthese
ANS: r E PG: r 6
9. Which rof rthese rstatements rabout rinterventions ris rtrue?
a. It ris rhelpful rto ruse rone rtype rof rintervention rwith rmost rclients.
b. During rthe rcourse rof ran rindividual’s rtherapy, rdifferent rinterventions rmay rbe rneeded rat rdifferent rtimes.
c. It ris rbest rto rrequire rclients rto radapt rto ryour rapproach rto rcounseling rand rthe rinterventions rthat ryou
rare rskilled rat rusing.
d. You rshould ronly ruse rcounseling rinterventions rwhen ryou rare rcertified ror rlicensed.
ANS: r B PG: r8
10. Which rapproach rwas rdeveloped rduring rthe r1940s ras ra rnondirective rreaction ragainst rpsychoanalysis?
a. person-centered rtherapy
b. family rsystems rtherapy
c. Adlerian rtherapy
d. reality rtherapy
e. cognitive rtherapy
b. By rassigning rhomework rto rher rclients, rshe restablishes rher rclear rauthority rover rthem r(as rif rshe ris
rtheir rteacher).
c. She ris rprobably ra rnovice rtherapist rwho ris rinsecure rabout rher rskills; rthus, rby rassigning rhomework,
rshe rmay rfeel rlike rshe ris rbeing rmore rproductive.
d. In rorder rto rbe rreimbursed rby rinsurance rcompanies, rFrancesca ris rrequired rto rgive rher rclients
rhomework rassignments.
ANS: r A PG: r6
12. Which rof rthe rfollowing rstatements rbest rdescribes rthe rauthor’s rview rof rthe rmedical rmodel?
a. Corey rappreciates rthe rfocus ron rpsychopathology rand rbelieves rit rgives rclinicians rthe rtools rto rassess
rwhat’s rwrong rwith rclients.
b. A rfocus ron rthe rmedical rmodel rrestricts rtherapeutic rpractice rbecause rit rstresses rdeficits rrather
rthan rstrengths.
c. The rmedical rmodel remphasizes rstrengths rand rcompetencies rrather rthan rpsychopathology.
d. The rmedical rmodel ris respecially rrelevant rfor rculturally rdiverse rclient rpopulations.
ANS: r B PG: r7
13. A rcomprehensive rapproach rto rcounseling:
a. goes rbeyond rfocusing ron rour rinternal rdynamics rand raddresses rthose renvironmental rand rsystemic
rrealities rthat rinfluence rus.
b. focuses ralmost rexclusively ron rthe rclient’s rinternal rdynamics.
c. focuses rprimarily ron rthe rtherapist’s rinternal rreactions rto rthe rclient’s rbehavior.
d. focuses ronly ron rsystemic rfactors.
ANS: r A PG: r7
14. Effective rpsychotherapy ris ra rpractice rin rwhich:
a. the rtherapist rsolves rproblems rfor rclients.
b. the rtherapist ris rmerely ra rskilled rtechnician.
c. the rclient rand rtherapist rcollaborate rin rco-constructing rsolutions rto rproblems.
d. the rclient ris rin rcomplete rcontrol rof rthe rdirection rof rthe rtherapy.
ANS: r C PG: r7
15. Which rof rthe rfollowing ris rnot ran rissue rthat rStan rstruggles rwith?
a. fear rof rbeing ralone
b. fear rof rintimate rrelationships rwith rwomen
c. substance ruse
d. lacking ra rsense rof rdirection rand rmeaning rin rhis rlife
e. aggressive routbursts
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