ATI RN ADULT MEDICAL SURGICAL PROCTORED
EXAM 2025 NEW VERSION PREP QUESTIONS WITH
CORRECT ANSWERS
Compartment syndrome - ANS-Pain that increases with passive movement in a client with a short leg
cast
Lyme disease - ANS-Joints ache as a manifestation of severe stage II Lyme disease
Phenytoin - ANS-Oral solution 125 mg/5 mL, nurse should administer 24 mL for 600 mg
Arterial line - ANS-Flush line before administering antibiotics
Chemotherapy - ANS-Report of sore throat is the priority finding for a client receiving chemotherapy
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) - ANS-Facial butterfly rash is an expected finding in a client with SLE
Parathyroidectomy - ANS-Using pillows to support the client's head and neck is the priority action
Diabetes insipidus - ANS-Low urine specific gravity is an expected finding in a client with diabetes
insipidus
Cervical cancer - ANS-Implant placed twice each month for the duration of the treatment in stage II
cervical cancer
Thoracentesis - ANS-Instruct the client to remain NPO after midnight prior to the procedure
Blood transfusion - ANS-Restlessness, dyspnea, and crackles noted to the lung bases indicate a
transfusion reaction
Kidney transplant - ANS-Immunosuppressive therapy is necessary until the donated kidney begins
producing urine
Hypothyroidism - ANS-Constipation is an expected manifestation of hypothyroidism
Mastectomy - ANS-Referring the client to community resources that can provide support is an
appropriate statement for a client scheduled for a mastectomy
Nephrostomy tube - ANS-The client reporting back pain is an indication of a complication and should be
reported to the provider
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