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NURS 5315: Advanced Pathophysiology 2025 UTA Exam 1 Latest 2025/2026 COMPLETE FREQUENTLY MOST TESTED QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTION /GET IT 100% ACCURATE!(Graded A+) $13.49
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NURS 5315: Advanced Pathophysiology 2025 UTA Exam 1 Latest 2025/2026 COMPLETE FREQUENTLY MOST TESTED QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTION /GET IT 100% ACCURATE!(Graded A+)

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NURS 5315: Advanced Pathophysiology 2025 UTA Exam 1 Latest 2025/2026 COMPLETE FREQUENTLY MOST TESTED QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTION /GET IT 100% ACCURATE!(Graded A+) NURS 5315: Advanced Pathophysiology 2025 UTA Exam 1 Latest 2025/2026 COMPLETE FREQUENTLY MOST TESTED QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTI...

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  • January 18, 2025
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NURS 5315 Advanced Pathophysiology UTA Exam 1
Questions and Answers
Updated Latest (Verified Answers)




1. Atrophy

Answer E. Cells decrease in size
g g g g g




P. Still functional
g g




Physiologic thymus gland in early childhood Pathologica
g g g g g g




l disuse
g




2. Hypertrophy

Answer E. Increase in cell size
g g g g g




P. Increased workload Physiolo
g g g




gic weightlifting
g




Pathologic cardiomegaly from HTN
g g g




3. Hyperplasia

Answer E. Increase in cell number
g g g g g




P. Increased cellular division P
g g g g




hysiologic liver regeneration
g g




1g/g1
7

,Pathologic endometrial- usually r/t hormones
g g g g




4. Dysplasia

Answer E. Cells change in size, shape, organization
g g g g g g g




P. AKA atypical hyperplasia, a disorderly proliferation Ph
g g g g g g g




ysiologic N/A g




Pathologic squamous dysplasia of cervix from HPV
g g g g g g




5. Metaplasia

Answer E. one cell type replaced with another
g g g g g g g




P. reprogramming of stem cells, reversible Physiologic N
g g g g g g g




/A

Pathologic stratified squamous cells in bronchial lining r/t cigarette smoke
g g g g g g g g g




6. Hypoxia injury g




Answer E. inadequate oxygenation of tissues
g g g g g




P. decrease in mitochondrial function, decreased production of ATP increases anaer-
g g g g g g g g g g




obic metabolism. eventual cell death.
g g g g g




C.M. hypoxia, cyanosis, cognitive impairment, lethargy
g g g g g




7. Free radical and ROS
g g g




Answer E. normal byproduct of ATP production, will overwhelm the mitochondria-
g g g g g g g g g g




exhaust intracellular antioxidants
g g g



2g/g1
7

, P. lipid peroxidation, damage proteins, fragment DNA
g g g g g g




C.M. development in Alzheimer's, heart disease, Parkinson's disease, Amyotrophic Later
g g g g g g g g g




g Sclerosis

8. Ethanol

Answer E. mood altering drug, long term effects on liver and nutritional status
g g g g g g g g g g g g




P. metabolized by liver, generates free radicals
g g g g g g




C.M. CNS depression, nutrient deficiencies-Mag, Vit B6, thiamine, PO4, inflamma-
g g g g g g g g g




g tion and fatty infiltration of liver, hepatomegaly, leads to liver failure irreversible
g g g g g g g g g g g




9. Oncosis

Answer Na and H2O enter cell and cause swelling. Organ increases in weight, becomes d
g g g g g g g g g g g g g g




istended and pale. Associated with high fever, hypocalcemia, certain infections
g g g g g g g g g




10. Fatty Infiltration g




Answer intracellular accumulation of lipids in the liver
g g g g g g g




liver fails to metabolize lipids. usually from ETOH or high fat diet.can lead to cirrhosis
g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g




3g/g1
7

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