NSG 121
Health Assessment
Comprehensive Exam Review (Qns & Ans)
2025
1. Which of the following is a key component of a
comprehensive health assessment?
- A. Financial history
- B. Family medical history
- C. Travel history
- D. Dietary preferences
©2024/2025
, - ANS: B. Family medical history
- Rationale: Family medical history provides important
information about genetic predispositions and potential health
risks.
2. What is the primary purpose of a physical examination in
health assessment?
- A. To diagnose diseases
- B. To evaluate overall health status
- C. To prescribe medications
- D. To conduct laboratory tests
- ANS: B. To evaluate overall health status
- Rationale: A physical examination assesses the overall
health status of a patient and identifies any potential health issues.
3. Which of the following techniques is used to assess the
respiratory system during a physical examination?
- A. Palpation
- B. Percussion
- C. Auscultation
- D. Inspection
- ANS: C. Auscultation
©2024/2025
, - Rationale: Auscultation involves listening to the sounds of
the respiratory system using a stethoscope to assess lung function.
4. What is the primary goal of a health history interview?
- A. To gather subjective data
- B. To perform diagnostic tests
- C. To administer treatments
- D. To conduct physical assessments
- ANS: A. To gather subjective data
- Rationale: A health history interview collects subjective
data from the patient about their health experiences and concerns.
5. Which of the following is an example of a primary prevention
strategy in health assessment?
- A. Blood pressure screening
- B. Immunization
- C. Rehabilitation
- D. Disease management
- ANS: B. Immunization
- Rationale: Primary prevention strategies, such as
immunization, aim to prevent the onset of diseases.
©2024/2025
, Fill-in-the-Blank Questions
6. The process of measuring the body's vital signs, including
temperature, pulse, respiration, and blood pressure, is known as
__________.
- ANS: Vital signs assessment
- Rationale: Vital signs assessment involves measuring key
indicators of a patient's physiological status.
7. A __________ is a tool used to assess a patient's level of
consciousness and neurological function.
- ANS: Glasgow Coma Scale
- Rationale: The Glasgow Coma Scale is used to evaluate a
patient's level of consciousness and neurological function.
8. The __________ is a measure of the oxygen saturation level
in the blood.
- ANS: Pulse oximeter
- Rationale: A pulse oximeter measures the oxygen saturation
level in the blood, indicating respiratory function.
9. __________ is the process of examining the body by touch to
assess the size, shape, and consistency of structures.
- ANS: Palpation
©2024/2025
Health Assessment
Comprehensive Exam Review (Qns & Ans)
2025
1. Which of the following is a key component of a
comprehensive health assessment?
- A. Financial history
- B. Family medical history
- C. Travel history
- D. Dietary preferences
©2024/2025
, - ANS: B. Family medical history
- Rationale: Family medical history provides important
information about genetic predispositions and potential health
risks.
2. What is the primary purpose of a physical examination in
health assessment?
- A. To diagnose diseases
- B. To evaluate overall health status
- C. To prescribe medications
- D. To conduct laboratory tests
- ANS: B. To evaluate overall health status
- Rationale: A physical examination assesses the overall
health status of a patient and identifies any potential health issues.
3. Which of the following techniques is used to assess the
respiratory system during a physical examination?
- A. Palpation
- B. Percussion
- C. Auscultation
- D. Inspection
- ANS: C. Auscultation
©2024/2025
, - Rationale: Auscultation involves listening to the sounds of
the respiratory system using a stethoscope to assess lung function.
4. What is the primary goal of a health history interview?
- A. To gather subjective data
- B. To perform diagnostic tests
- C. To administer treatments
- D. To conduct physical assessments
- ANS: A. To gather subjective data
- Rationale: A health history interview collects subjective
data from the patient about their health experiences and concerns.
5. Which of the following is an example of a primary prevention
strategy in health assessment?
- A. Blood pressure screening
- B. Immunization
- C. Rehabilitation
- D. Disease management
- ANS: B. Immunization
- Rationale: Primary prevention strategies, such as
immunization, aim to prevent the onset of diseases.
©2024/2025
, Fill-in-the-Blank Questions
6. The process of measuring the body's vital signs, including
temperature, pulse, respiration, and blood pressure, is known as
__________.
- ANS: Vital signs assessment
- Rationale: Vital signs assessment involves measuring key
indicators of a patient's physiological status.
7. A __________ is a tool used to assess a patient's level of
consciousness and neurological function.
- ANS: Glasgow Coma Scale
- Rationale: The Glasgow Coma Scale is used to evaluate a
patient's level of consciousness and neurological function.
8. The __________ is a measure of the oxygen saturation level
in the blood.
- ANS: Pulse oximeter
- Rationale: A pulse oximeter measures the oxygen saturation
level in the blood, indicating respiratory function.
9. __________ is the process of examining the body by touch to
assess the size, shape, and consistency of structures.
- ANS: Palpation
©2024/2025
