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Chemistry 103 Module 2Exam Questions and Answers Latest 2025/2026 COMPLETE FREQUENTLY MOST TESTED QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTION /GET IT 100% ACCURATE!(Graded A+) $11.49
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Chemistry 103 Module 2Exam Questions and Answers Latest 2025/2026 COMPLETE FREQUENTLY MOST TESTED QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTION /GET IT 100% ACCURATE!(Graded A+)

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Chemistry 103 Module 2Exam Questions and Answers Latest 2025/2026 COMPLETE FREQUENTLY MOST TESTED QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTION /GET IT 100% ACCURATE!(Graded A+) Chemistry 103 Module 2Exam Questions and Answers Latest 2025/2026 COMPLETE FREQUENTLY MOST TESTED QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTION /...

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Chemistry 103 Module 3 Exam Study g g g g g




Questions and Verified Answers / A+ Grade g g g g g g




1. 3.1 THERMOCHEMISTRY
g




Ans> Thermodynamics is the study of the relationship
g g g g g g g




between heat and other forms of energy, particularly mechanical work. Thermo-
g g g g g g g g g g




chemistry is the part of thermodynamics that deals with the quantity of heat given off or a
g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g




bsorbed during a chemical reaction. The quantity of heat given off or absorbed during a
g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g




physical change or temperature change can also be studied, and we will refer to this pro
g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g




ess as calorimetry.
g g




2. System

Ans> the object (or substance) being studied
g g g g g g




3. Open system g




Ans> a system that permits the transfer of mass and energy with the surroundings
g g g g g g g g g g g g g




4. Closed system g




Ans> a system that permits the transfer of energy but not mass with the surroundings
g g g g g g g g g g g g g g




5. Isolated system g




Ans> a system that does not permit the transfer of energy or mass with the surroundi
g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g




1g/g1
9

,ngs

6. Surroundings

Ans> the rest of the universe interacting with the system
g g g g g g g g g




7. Energy

Ans> the potential or capacity to move matter
g g g g g g g




Ans> the ability to do work (unit is J
g g g g g g g g




= joule)
g




8. Work

Ans> the amount of energy transferred by a force acting through a distance
g g g g g g g g g g g g




9. Kinetic energy g




Ans> the energy possessed by an object by virtue of its motion (unit is J = joule)
g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g




10. Potential energy g




Ans> the energy possessed by an object by virtue of its position (unit is J = joule)
g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g




11. Heat (q) g




Ans> the thermal energy transferred between system and surroundings due to a differe
g g g g g g g g g g g g




nce in temperature between them (unit is J = joule)
g g g g g g g g g




12. Enthalpy

Ans> the total energy of a system
g g g g g g




13. Heat of reaction g g


2g/g1
9

,Ans> (”H) the amount of heat (q) gained or lost during a chemical reaction
g g g g g g g g g g g g g




14. Exothermic

Ans> a reaction with a - ”H
g g g g g g




15. Endothermic

Ans> a reaction with a + ”H (absorb heat)
g g g g g g g g




16. Calorimetry

Ans> The energy change that accompanies a physical, temperature, or chemical change
g g g g g g g g g g g




is determined by carrying out the process in a device known as a calorimeter. The calori
g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g




meter is able to measure the amount of heat absorbed or evolved as a process takes plac
g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g




e. A styrofoam coffee cup calorimeter can be used to measure an energy change that tak
g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g




es place at constant pressure. An enclosed bomb calorimeter is used to measure an ener
g g g g g g g g g g g g g g




gy change that takes place at constant volume with a change in pressure.
g g g g g g g g g g g g




17. Temperature change calorimetry g g




Ans> measures the thermal energy change oc-
g g g g g g




g curring as a system at higher temperature transfers kinetic energy to a system at lower
g g g g g g g g g g g g g g




temperature, which is reflected by a change in temperature for the overall sys-
g g g g g g g g g g g g




g tem. This is demonstrated below by adding a 15.6 gram piece of aluminum (heated
g g g g g g g g g g g g g




3g/g1
9

, to 100oC) to a 45.6 gram sample of water at 26.7oC in a coffee cup calorimeter.The
g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g




final temperature of this system can be predicted using the equations below and sever
g g g g g g g g g g g g g




al facts about the materials (Al and H2O).
g g g g g g g




Heat temp change = qtemp change = mass x specific heat (heat capacity) x temp chang
g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g




e=mxcx t g g g g g gg




(mAl x cAl x tAl) = (mH2O x cH2O x tH2O)
g g g gg g g g g g gg




However, since the Al is losing heat, we'll use a negative sign in front of the heat loss equati
g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g




on.



- (mAl x cAl x tAl) = (mH2O x cH2O x tH2O)
g g g g gg g g g g g gg




We know t = Tempmixture - Tempinitial, so we can substitute the data to get
g gg g g g g g g g g g g g g




Ans>

- [15.6 g x 0.899 J/g oC x (Tmix - 100oC)] = [(45.6 g x 4.184 J/g oC x (Tmix - 26.70oC)]
g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g




Now, solve g




Ans>

4g/g1
9

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