AWR 160- Module 2 Exam Questions And
Answers |Latest 2025 | Guaranteed Pass.
Hazardous Materials (HazMat) - Answer✔are defined by the Department of Transportation
(DOT) as any substance in any form or quantity that poses an unreasonable risk to safety,
health, and property when transported.
Hazardous substances - Answer✔are defined by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) as
any chemicals released into the environment above a certain amount that pose a threat to
waterways and the environment. The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
defines hazardous substances as every chemical regulated by EPA and DOT.
Extremely hazardous substances - Answer✔are defined by EPA as chemicals that must be
reported to the appropriate authorities if released above the threshold reporting quantity listed
in the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act (SARA) Title III
Toxic chemicals - Answer✔are defined by the EPA as chemicals listed in SARA Title III whose
total emissions must be reported annually by owners and operators that manufacture, process,
or use them
Hazardous wastes - Answer✔are defined by the EPA as waste that is dangerous or potentially
harmful to our health or the environment. This includes wastes regulated under the Resource
Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) and those included on special EPA lists. DOT regulates
hazardous waste in transportation
TRACEM-P - Answer✔remind responders of the potential hazards and mechanisms of injury
they face at an incident
TRACEM-P - Answer✔Thermal (extremes of heat and cold), Radiological, Asphyxiation,
corrosive, Etiological, Mechanical, Psychological
Hazardous materials life cycle- 5 stages - Answer✔Production, Transportation, Storage, Use,
Disposal
National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) - Answer✔NFPA standards apply to responses to
HazMat incidents. The standards are not laws, but because they are national consensus
standards, they can be used as an accepted practice
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5 agencies involved in HazMat regulation - Answer✔DOT, EPA, NRC, OSHA, PHMSA
HAZOPER - Answer✔Hazardous Waste Operations and Emergency Response Standard
(HAZWOPER), 29 CFR § 1910.120 (q)(6)(i)—"First responders at the awareness level are
individuals who are likely to witness or discover a hazardous substance release and who have
been trained to initiate an emergency response sequence by notifying the proper authorities of
the release. They would take no further action beyond notifying the authorities of the release."
NFPA 1072 - Answer✔NFPA 1072 3.3.4 defines awareness-level personnel as "Personnel who,
in the course of their normal duties, could encounter an emergency involving hazardous
materials/Weapons of Mass Desctruction (WMD) and who are expected to recognize the
presence of hazardous materials/WMD, protect themselves, call for trained personnel, and
secure the scene." (NFPA, 2017 edition)
ERG divided into 5 color-coded sections: - Answer✔white, yellow, blue, orange, green
yellow pages contain - Answer✔index of dangerous materials in numerical order based on UN
ID number (first column), guide number is in second column used with orange section of erg.
third column shows shipping name of material spelled out and as an acronym. Highlighted
chemicals indicate TIH, chemical warfare agent, or a dangerous water-reactive material.
Blue pages contain - Answer✔names in alphabetical order, guide number, ID number, and
highlighted chemicals indicate TIH, chemical warfare agent, or a dangerous water-reactive
material.
Orange left-hand pages - Answer✔Guide 111 is used when the product identification cannot be
made. Once the product is identified, you will use the blue or yellow section of the ERG to
locate the guide number necessary. The potential hazards section indicates the product's health
effects and fire/explosion hazards. The public safety section indicates the public safety
measures that should be taken in the event of a release and addresses isolation distances as
well as personal protective clothing and respiratory recommendations.
Orange right-handed page - Answer✔The emergency response is the last section of the orange
portion of the ERG.
This section covers actions to be taken in the event of a fire, spill, or leak, as well as first aid
information. The fire section is used when the incident involves a fire. Prepare your response
based on the indicated response options. The spill or leak section is used when the incident
involves a spill or leak. Prepare your response based on the indicated response options. The
first aid section is used when performing first aid during this incident. Prepare your response
based on the indicated response options.
Green Pages Table 1 - Answer✔The isolate distance in Table 1 indicates where an immediate
danger may be present. The information in Table 1 should be used by emergency responders to
make recommendations regarding the potentially affected populations. These distances are
broken down according to the time the spill occurs (day or night) and if the spill is large or
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