ki ki 1
,TesttBanktFortIntroductionttotMaternitytandtPediatrictNursingt9thtEditiontLeifer 2
Chapter 01: The Past, Present, and Future
ki ki ki ki ki ki
Leifer: Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing, 9th Edition
ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki
MULTIPLEtCHOICE
1. Atpatienttchoosesttothavetthetcertifiedtnurse-
midwifet(CNM)tprovidetcaretduringtherpregnancy.tWhattdo
estthetCNM‗stscopetoftpracticetinclude?
a. Practicetindependenttfromtmedicaltsupervision
b. Comprehensivetprenataltcare
c. Attendancetattalltdeliveries
d. Cesareantsections
ANS:t B
ThetCNMtprovidestcomprehensivetprenataltandtpostnataltctar
e,tattendstuncomplicatedtdeliveries,tandtensurestthattatbatcku
ptphysiciantistavailabletintcasetoftunforeseentproblems.
DIF: CognitivetLevel:tComprehension
REF:tp.t6
OBJ:t5
TOP: AdvancetPracticetNursingtRoles
KEY:tNursingtProcesstStep:tImplementationtMS
C:tNCLEX:tHealthtPromotiontandtMaintenance:tPreventiontandtEarlytDetectiontoftDisease
2. Whichtmedicaltpioneertdiscoveredtthetrelationshiptbetweentthetincidencetoftpuerperaltfevertand
t unwashedthands?
a. KarltCredé
b. IgnaztSemmelweis
c. LouistPasteur
d. JosephtLister
ANS:t B
IgnaztSemmelweistdeducedtthattpuerperaltfevertwastseptic,tcontagious,tandttransmitted byttthetu ki
nwashedthandstoftphysicianstandtmedicaltstudents.
DIF: CognitivetLevel:tKnowledge REF:
p.t2tOBJ:t1tTOP: ThetPast
KEY:tNursingtProcesstStep:tN/A
MSC:tNCLEX:tSafe,tEffectivetCaretEnvironment:tSafetytandtInfectiontControl
3. AtpregnanttwomantwhothastrecentlyimmigratedttotthetUnitedtStatestcommentsttotthetnurse,
―Itamtafraidtoftchildbirth.tIttistsotdangerous.tItam afraidtItwilltdie.‖tWhattistthetbesttnursingtresponsetrefl
ki
ectingtculturaltsensitivity?
a. ―MaternaltmortalityintthetUnitedtStatestistextremelytlow.‖
b. ―Anesthesiatistavailablettotrelievetpain during labortandtchildbirth.‖
ki ki
c. ―Telltme whytyoutaretafraidtoftchildbirth.‖
ki
d. ―Yourtconditiontwilltbetmonitoredtduring labortandtdelivery.‖ ki
ANS:tC
Askingtthetpatienttaboutthertconcernsthelpstpromotetunderstanding andtindividualizestpatienttcarte.
ki
DIF: CognitivetLevel:tApplication pp.t6-8 REF:
OBJ:t8tTOP: Cross-CulturaltCare
KEY:tNursingtProcesstStep:tImplementationt
MSC:tNCLEX:tPsychosocialtIntegrity:tPsychologicaltAdaptation
,TesttBanktFortIntroduction totMaternitytandtPediatrictNursing 9thtEditio
ki ki 1
4. Anturbantareathastbeentreportedttothavetathightperinataltmortalitytrate.tWhattinformationtdoest
thistprovide?
a. Maternaltandtinfanttdeathstpert100,000tlivetbirthstpert year
b. Deathstoftfetusestweighingtmoretthant500t gtpert10,000tbirthstpert year
c. Deathstoftinfantstupttot 1tyeart oftagetpert1000tlivetbirthstpert year
d. Fetaltandt neonataltdeathstpert1000tlivetbirthstpert year
ANS:tD
Thetperinataltmortalityratetincludest fetaltandtneonataltdeathstpert 1000tlivetbirthstpert year.
DIF: CognitivetLevel:tComprehension
REF:tp.t13t|Boxt1.6t OBJ: 9 TOP:tThetPresent-
tChildtCare
KEY:tNursing ProcesstStep:tImplementation
ki
MSC:tNCLEX:tSafe,t EffectivetCare Environment:tCoordinated Care
ki ki
5. Whattistthetfocustoftcurrentt maternitypractice?
a. Hospitaltbirthst fortthetmajorityoftwomen
b. Thettraditionaltfamilyunit
c. Separationtoftlabortroomstfromtdeliveryrooms
d. Atqualitytfamilytexperiencet fort eachtpatient
ANS:tD
Currenttmaternitytpracticetfocusestontathigh-
qualitytfamilytexperiencetfortalltfamilies,ttraditionaltortotherwise.
DIF: CognitivetLevel:tComprehension REF:
p.t6tOBJ:t5tTOP:
ThetPresent-MaternitytCare
KEY:tNursing ProcesstStep:tN/AtMSC:tNCLEX:tHealthtPromotiontatnd
ki
tMaintenance
6. Whotadvocated thetestablishmentt oftthetChildren‗stBureau?
ki
a. LilliantWald
b. FlorencetNightingale
c. FlorencetKelly
d. ClaratBarton
ANS:tA
LilliantWaldtistcreditedtwithtsuggesting thetestablishmenttoftatfederaltChildren‗stBureau.
ki
DIF: CognitivetLevel:tKnowledge REF:
p.t4tOBJ:t1t|t2tTOP: ThetPast
KEY:tNursingtProcesstStep:tImplementation
MSC:tNCLEX:tHealthtPromotiont andtMaintenance:tGrowthtandtDevelopment
7. Whattwastthetresulttoftresearchtdonet intthet1930stbythetChildren‗stBureau?
a. Children withtheartt problemstaretnowtcaredtfortbypediatrictcardiologists.
ki
b. ThetChildtAbusetandtPreventiontActt wastpassed.
c. Hot lunchtprogramstweretestablishedtintmanyschools.
ki
d. Children‗stasylumstweretfounded.
ANS:tC
SchoolthottlunchtprogramstweretdevelopedtastatresulttoftresearchtbytthetChildren‗stBureautontthteteffe
ctstofteconomictdepressiontontchildren.
DIF: CognitivetLevel:tKnowledge REF: p.t4 OBJ:t2t|t 3
,