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ABO Advance 2025 Questions Solved 100% Correct

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ABO Advance 2025 Questions Solved 100% Correct

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  • March 6, 2025
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  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
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ABO Advance 2025 Questions Solved 100%
Correct
Emmetropia - ✔✔The 'normal' ocular refractive condition



Non-Standard Emmetropia - ✔✔Contains excessive plus power in the cornea and/or
crystalline lens BUT may have a shorter axial length



Ametropia - ✔✔Any error of refraction in the eye



Hyperopia (in regards to light) - ✔✔Rays of light strike the retina BEFORE coming to focus



Where do images come to focus for Hyperopia? - ✔✔BEHIND the retina



What is Hyperopia also referred to? - ✔✔Farsighted or Long Sight



Curvature Hyperopia - ✔✔Due to the Cornea or Crystalline Lens being too flat for the axial
length of the eye


Chart Abbreviations:

VA - ✔✔Visual Acuity


Chart Abbreviations:

Cc - ✔✔With Correction


Chart Abbreviations:

Sc - ✔✔Without Correction

,Chart Abbreviations:

N - ✔✔Near


Chart Abbreviations:

D - ✔✔Distance


Chart Abbreviations:

PH - ✔✔Pinhole


Chart Abbreviations:

J - ✔✔Jaeger Notation



Ophthalmic prescription is the formula to correct what? - ✔✔To correct refractive anomalies
in an individual patient



With prism, do you have to specify the direction? - ✔✔Yes



What does Anisometropia and Antimetropia have in common? - ✔✔Both may result in the
condition where unequal images are sent to the brain by the eyes.



Aniseikonia - ✔✔The condition that cause two unequal images being sent to the brain



What lenses do you use to fix Aniseikonia? - ✔✔Iseikonic Lenses


When a patient comes up with a new RX, what should you check before starting on the new
RX? - ✔✔Check previous RX to compare to new RX for any concerns or differences

, What's the importance of Lifestyle Questioning? - ✔✔It helps find the exact needs and
expectations the patient will have for their glasses



Where is the image formed from Refraction? - ✔✔On the retina



Do all refractive components have plus or minus dioptric powers? - ✔✔Plus Dioptric Powers



How many diopters does the cornea perform? - ✔✔43 Diopters



How many diopters does the crystalline lens perform? - ✔✔17 Diopters


What is the approximate combination of the crystalline lens and the cornea in diopters? -
✔✔60 Diopters



What is the average axial length of the eye? - ✔✔26.5 mm




Each letter on an acuity chart subtends a _____ angle to the eye at a given distance. - ✔✔5
Minute Angle



If a patient is NLP or No Light Perception they are? - ✔✔Totally blind



What is the purpose of Keratometry? - ✔✔To assess the curvature and toricity of the cornea


If the axis of the flattest meridian is 180 +/- 30 degrees, it is considered __________? -
✔✔With the Rule

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