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©THEBRIGHT 2025 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 11:11AM. 1 ABSITE Truelearn Exam Questions And Answers 2025 Update. Very high vitamin D levels can cause what? - Answerincreased mortality and ACS Monosaccharide glucose and galactose are transported by what mechanism? - AnswerSodium dependent secondary tr...

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  • March 13, 2025
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ABSITE Truelearn Exam Questions And
Answers 2025 Update.


Very high vitamin D levels can cause what? - Answer✔increased mortality and ACS

Monosaccharide glucose and galactose are transported by what mechanism? - Answer✔Sodium
dependent secondary transport

Monosaccharide fructose transported by what mechanism? - Answer✔Na independent
facilitated diffusion

Kidneys use what to perform gluconeogenesis? - Answer✔glutamine and glutamate

Most common etiology for ESRD requiring transplant? - Answer✔DM then HTN

Vitamin deficiency 4-6 weeks after bariatric surgery with peripheral neuropathy? - Answer✔Vit
B1, thiamine. peripheral neuropathy

Recommended protein intake per day? - Answer✔0.8 g/kg/day

Daily nitrogen requirement - Answer✔protein/6.25

Can you do bolus feeds through J tube? - Answer✔No, only gastric

Primary fuel of large bowel - Answer✔short chain fatty acids

Magnesium toxicity - Answer✔confusion, loss of deep tendon reflexes, flaccid paralysis,
hypotension, respiratory failure, cardiac arrhythmia, cardiac arrest

Copper Deficiency - Answer✔pancytopenia, neuropathy with ataxia

When can chemotherapy for breast cancer be given in pregnancy? - Answer✔second trimester

Chylous ascites - Answer✔triglycerides > 110, most common cause in developed world:
lymphoma, most common cause in undeveloped world: infectious

Highly selective vagotomy - Answer✔preserves Latarget's nerves (pylorus), posterior vagus
(small intestine and pancreas) and anterior vagus (liver and gallbladder)

Sudden rise in end tidal CO2 during operation - Answer✔increase tidal volume, most likely
atelectasis. Rare but concerning cause would be malignant hyperthermia
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, ©THEBRIGHT 2025 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 11:11AM.


Congenital lobar emphysema - Answer✔Can cause severe respiratory distress, looks like
pneumothorax, Chest tube makes it worse. If severe, requires lobectomy

EGD surveillance for various pathologies - Answer✔Family polyposis: 1-2 years
esophageal varices s/p intervention: 6 weeks
gastric and esophageal ulcer: 6 weeks until healed
Barretts: low risk every 2 years, medium risk every year, high risk every 6 months

SVC syndrome initial treatment - Answer✔balloon angioplasty

Increased risk for hemangiosarcoma - Answer✔vinyl chloride, thorotrast, arsenic

approach to distal trachea injury - Answer✔R posterolateral thoracotomy

TTP - Answer✔thrombocytopenic purpura, neurologic manifestations, hematuria, hemolytic
anemia, fever

Risk factors for sigmoid volvulus - Answer✔psychiatric diseases, elderly population and low
fiber diets

elevated PTH, elevated Ca, neck mass - Answer✔parathyroid carcinoma

Pharmacodynamics - Answer✔biochemical and physiologic effects of drugs

Pharmacokinetics - Answer✔how the organism affects the drug

can intestinalis pneumotosis be caused by pulmonary disease? - Answer✔yes, rule out
intestinal catastrophe first

Blind loop syndrome - Answer✔caused by bacterial overgrowth, leads to fat malabsorption,
steatorrhea and vit deficiency, can occur with crohns

When to use fistulotomy - Answer✔If < 20% sphincter involved

cutting seton vs draining seton - Answer✔use cutting if > 20 % of sphincter is involved ,use
draining if purulent

second degree frostbite - Answer✔milky white blisters, aspirate to prevent prostaglandin
formation

hemorrhagic frostbite blisters - Answer✔do not aspirate

hydatid cysts most frequent organism - Answer✔echinococcus granulosus

hydatid cyst definitive host - Answer✔dogs

CEAP classification - Answer✔Clinical
Etiology

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, ©THEBRIGHT 2025 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 11:11AM.


Anatomy
Pathophysiology

Lifethreatening side effect from protamine - Answer✔hypotension

What happens to non absorbed saccharides in the digestive tract? - Answer✔Digested by
intestinal bacteria to form short chain fatty acids

Resuscitation in patient's younger than 2 - Answer✔LR with 5% dextrose for the first 24 hours.
Titrate to 1 cc/kg/hr

Most common benign neoplasm of spleen - Answer✔hemangioma

complications from silvadene - Answer✔neutropenia, hypersensitivity reactions

branched amino acids - Answer✔leucine, isoleucine, valine

Expected excess weight loss after 2 years post lap gastric band? - Answer✔50-60%
During APR, do dissect the levator ani muscles, what is the guide through the perineum? -
Answer✔coccyx to avoid neurovascular bundles

Most common side effect of mycophenalate? - Answer✔leukopenia (1/3 of patients)

Margin of resection for gastric adenocarcinomas - Answer✔5 cm

What anesthesia produces muscle fasciulations? - Answer✔depolarizing neuromuscular
blocking agents, succinylcholine

Parathyroid location - Answer✔posterolateral to the thyroid and above or below the junction of
the inferior thyroid artery with the recurrent laryngeal nerve.
Most common complication in PACU that leads to admission for outpatient procedures -
Answer✔nausea and vomiting

Visceral artery aneurysm most common location - Answer✔Splenic artery

How to close full thickness graft site - Answer✔primarily

Side effects of Trastuzumab - Answer✔increased risk of cardiac events, reversible

Side effects of tamoxifen - Answer✔hot flashes, DVTs, stroke and endometrial cancer

Maneuver to access supraceliac aorta - Answer✔Maddox (left medial visceral rotation)

Maneuver for access to retrohepatic IVC - Answer✔Cattell-Braasch (right medial visceral
rotation)

During Nissen, how do you avoid spleen injury - Answer✔ligating short gastrics


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