STUDENT STUDY GUIDE for APHY 101 MIDTERM EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

STUDENT STUDY GUIDE forAPHY 101 MIDTERM
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QuestionAndAnswers
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Whatlisltheldifferencelbetweenlanatomylandlphysiology?l-l......answer .......... Anatomy

islthelstudyloflstructureslinlthelbodylandlphysiologylislthelstudyloflfunctionslof

thelbody



Whatlarelthellevelsloflorganization?l-l......answer ........ subatomiclparticles,latom,

molecule,lmacromolecule,lorganelle,lcell,ltissue,lorgan,lorganlsystem,lorganism



subatomiclparticlesl-l......answer. ..... electrons,lprotons,lneutrons



atoml-l......answer. .... hydrogenlatom,llithiumlatom



moleculel-l......answer. .... waterlmolecule,lglucoselmolecule



macromoleculel-l......answer ......proteinlmolecule,lDNAlmolecule



organellel-l......answer. .... mitochondrion,lgolgilapparatus



celll-l......answer. .... musclelcell,lnervelcell



tissuel-l......answer...... simplelsquamouslepithelium,lbone

,organl-l......answer. .... skin,lfemur,lheart,lkidney



organlsysteml-l......answer. .....integumentarylsystem,lskeletallsystem,ldigestive

system



organisml-l......answer. .... human



whatlarelthelcharacteristicslofllife?l-l......answer. ....... movement,lresponsiveness,

growth,lreproduction,lrespiration,ldigestion,labsorption,lcirculation,lassimilation,

excretion



movementl-l......answer. .... Changelinlpositionloflthelbodylorloflalbodylpart;

motionloflanlinternallorgan



responsivenessl-l......answer ..... Reactionltolalchangelinsidelorloutsidelthelbody



growthl ......answer..... increaselinlbodylsizelwithoutlchangelinlshape

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reproductionl-l......answer. .... productloflnewlorganismslandlnewlcells



respirationl-l......answer. .... obtainingloxygen,lremovinglcarbonldioxide,land

releasinglenergylfromlfoods

, digestionl-l......answer. .... Breakdownloflfoodlsubstanceslintolsimplerlformslthat

canlbelabsorbedlandlused



Absorptionl-l......answer. .... passageloflsubstanceslthroughlmembraneslandlinto

bodylfluids



circulationl-l......answer. .... movementloflsubstanceslinlbodylfluids



Assimilationl-l......answer. .....changingloflabsorbedlsubstanceslintoldifferent

chemicallforms



Excretionl-l......answer. ..... removalloflwasteslproducedlbylmetaboliclreactions



Whatlarelthelrequirementslofllife?l-l......answer. ....... water,lfood,loxygen,lheat,

pressure



heatl-l......answer...... tolhelplregulatelthelratesloflmetaboliclreactions



pressurel-l......answer ..... atmosphericlpressurelforlbreathing;lhydrostatic

pressureltolhelplcirculatelblood



oxygenl-l......answer. .... tolhelplreleaselenergylfromlfoodlsubstances