CBIS EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

CBIS EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

4ZApproachesZtoZVRZ-ZCORRECTZZANSWER-MinimalZinterventionZ->education/prepZ-
>ZadvocacyZlevelZservicesZ->ZworkplaceZsupports

4ZQuadrantZTreamentZforZSUDZandZTBIZCo-CommittanceZ-ZCORRECTZZANSWER-
QuadrantZ1Z-ZlowZseverityZTBIZandZSUDZ-ZreceiveZtreatmentZinZacuteZmedicalZsettingZ-
ZbriefZintervention




QuadrantZ2Z-ZhighZseverityZTBIZandZlowZseverityZSUDZ-ZreceiveZtreatmentZinZTBIZrehabZ-
Zeducation,Zscreening,ZandZbriefZinterventionZ




QuadrantZ3Z-ZlowZseverityZTBI,ZhighZseverityZSUDZ-
ZreceiveZtreatmentZinZSUDZtreatmentZsettingZ-Zscreening,ZaccommodationsZandZlinkageZ




QuadrantZ4-ZhighZseverityZTBIZandZSUDZ-
ZreceiveZtreatmentZinZTBIZandZSUDZtreamentZsettingZ-ZintegratedZprogramZtoZtreatZboth




504ZAccommodationZPlansZ-ZCORRECTZZANSWER-
DesignedZtoZhelpZchildrenZlearnZalongsideZpeers,ZprovidesZwrittenZdocumentationZforZnee
dsZrequiredZbyZchildZwithZaZpresumedZdisabilityZi.e.ZpreferentialZseating,ZincreasedZtime,Zv
erbalZtesting,ZnoteZtakers,Zetc.ZCanZbeZcarriedZintoZhigherZeducationZbutZmayZnotZhaveZaZf
ormalZ504Zplan..

AZresultZofZsectionZ504ZofZRehabilitationZActZofZ1973ZthatZprohibitsZdiscriminationZbasedZo
nZdisability

ABAZ-ZCORRECTZZANSWER-MethodZofZbehaviorZchangeZ-
ZdiscoversZvariablesZthatZpredictZbehaviorZtoZmodifyZantecedentsZtoZillicitZbehaviorZchange




3ZcomponentsZ-ZtheZenvironment,ZtheZindividual,ZandZtheZtargetZbehavior

AbusiveZHeadZTraumaZ(AHT)ZandZShakenZBabyZSyndromesZStatisticsZ-
ZCORRECTZZANSWER-AHTZisZmostZcommonZcauseZofZTBIZinZ0-

5ZyearZolds,ZboysZmostZcommonlyZabusedZ

,AccountsZforZ58%ZofZTBIsZinZboysZcomparedZtoZ42%ZinZgirlsZ

MostZoftenZcommittedZbyZaZmaleZcaregiverZ-Z56%ZofZoffendersZareZbiologicalZfathersZ

Outcomes:Z75-80%ZexperienceZLTZdisability,Z40%ZhaveZsevereZdefecitsZandZ15-30%Zdie

AcademicZIntelligenceZ-ZCORRECTZZANSWER-
AbilityZtoZsolveZproblemsZinZanZacademic,ZclassroomZsetting

AcquiredZBIZ-ZCORRECTZZANSWER-
AnZinjuryZtoZtheZbrainZthatZisZnotZhereditary,ZcongenitalZorZdegenerativeZorZinducedZbyZbirt
hZtrauma

AcuteZMeauresZ-ZCORRECTZZANSWER-
FIM,ZFunctionalZAssessmentZMeasure,ZDsaibilityZRatingZScale,ZLevelZofZCognitiveZFuncti
oningZScale

AcuteZvs.ZChronicZHeadachesZ-ZCORRECTZZANSWER-
ShortZvsZlastingZatleastZ15ZdaysZoutZofZaZmonthZforZatleastZ3Zmonths,ZcannotZbeZlinkedZtoZ
withdrawalZofZmedicationZandZmustZhaveZoccurredZwithinZ14ZdaysZofZTBIZtoZbeZconsidered
ZpostZtraumaticZheadZache




AfferentZSignalsZ-ZCORRECTZZANSWER-
SignalsZsentZalongZtheZspinalZcordZthroughZforemenZmagnumZtowardsZtheZcentralZnervou
sZsystem

AgingZandZTBIZ-ZCORRECTZZANSWER-TBIZexacerbatesZnormalZaging

increaseZlikelihoodZofZdevelopingZAD

AgnosiaZ-ZCORRECTZZANSWER-PerceptualZdefecitZassociatedZwithZBIZ
InabilityZtoZrecognize

AmygdalaZ-ZCORRECTZZANSWER-PartZofZtheZlimbicZsystemZ-
ZresponsibleZforZemotionalZmemories,ZcloselyZtiedZtoZsenseZofZsmellZ




"FightZofZflightZstructure"

AnosagnosiaZ-ZCORRECTZZANSWER-PerceptualZdefecitZassociatedZwithZBIZ

InabilityZtoZrecognizeZownZdefecitsZorZdisablingZcondtion

ApoptosisZ-ZCORRECTZZANSWER-
ProcessZinZwhichZaZbrainZcellZselfZdestructsZifZitZisZnotZworkingZasZitZshouldZbe

, ApraxiaZ-ZCORRECTZZANSWER-PerceptualZdefecitZassociatedZwithZBIZ

AbsenceZof

AreasZofZtheZBrainZAssociatedZwithZIncreasedZPsychiatricZCo-morbidityZ-
ZCORRECTZZANSWER-

LeftZfrontalZgrayZmatterZreduction,ZlateralZandZmedialZfrontalZlobeZlesions,ZamygdaloidZand
ZhippocampusZlesions,ZbasalZgangliaZlesions,ZchangesZinZbalanceZandZproductionZofZnuer

otransmitters.Z(Dopamine,Zglutamate,Zserotonin)

AspirationZ-ZCORRECTZZANSWER-CausedZbyZdysphagiaZ-
ZwhenZliquidZentersZintoZtheZlungsZ




CommonlyZleadsZtoZaspirationZpneumoniaZ

SpecializedZdietsZareZoftenZprescribedZifZthereZisZaZriskZofZdysphagiaZ-
ZmayZincludeZthickenedZliquidsZandZdietsZwithZalteredZconsistency




AttentionZHeiarchyZ-ZCORRECTZZANSWER-
FocusedZ(turningZtoZseeZsomeoneZbehindZyou)Z->ZSustainedZ(readingZaZbook)Z-
>ZSelectiveZ(studyingZwithZmusic)Z->ZAlternatingZ(readingZrecipeZandZcooking)Z-
>ZDividedZ(drivingZandZtalkingZonZtheZphone)

AutonomicZStormingZ-ZCORRECTZZANSWER-
AlsoZcalledZdysautonomia,ZautonomicZhyperreflexia,ZsympatheticZstormingZ

AZdisorderZofZtheZautonomicZnervousZsystemZthatZinvolvesZfailureZofZtheZsympathetic/para
sympatheticZcomponentsZofZtheZANS.Z

CharacterizedZbyZrestingZtachycardia,ZlaboredZbreathing,Zgastroparesis,ZsweatingZirregul
arities,Zhypotension,Zconstipation,ZandZerectileZdisfunctionZ

15-33%ZofZTBIsZsustaineesZexperienceZAS

BarriersZtoZRTWZ-ZCORRECTZZANSWER-
OlderZage,ZsevereZinjury,ZminorityZrace,ZlackZofZsocialZsupport,ZdecreasedZemploymentZed
ucationZpriorZtoZinjury,ZhistoryZofZsubstanceZabuse,ZsignificantZdefecits

BasalZGangliaZ-ZCORRECTZZANSWER-PartZofZtheZlimbicZsystemZ-
ZrelaysZinformationZfromZcerebralZcortexZtoZbrainZstemZandZcerebellumZforZmovement,ZtheZ

checkingZsystemZthatZcomesZtoZattentionZwhenZthingsZareZnotZworkingZasZtheyZshouldZbeZi
.e.ZrestoringZequilibrium

BehaviorZChangeZProcessZ-ZCORRECTZZANSWER-AssessZbehaviorZ-
>ZdefineZtargetZbehaviorZ->ZcollectZdataZ->ZchangeZbehavior