100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
Summary Business vocabulary in use $4.31   Add to cart

Summary

Summary Business vocabulary in use

 171 views  10 purchases
  • Course
  • Institution
  • Book

Elaboration of Units 16 to 29 and 32 to 38 of the book Business vocabulary in use. With Dutch translation of the difficult become.

Last document update: 4 year ago

Preview 2 out of 16  pages

  • No
  • 16 t/m 29 en 32 t/m 38
  • October 21, 2020
  • November 9, 2020
  • 16
  • 2020/2021
  • Summary
avatar-seller
Engels grammatica toets 1
Unit 16 Strategic thinking

A strategy (countable) = a plan or series of plans for achieving success.
Strategy (uncountable) = the study of the skills, knowledge, etc. required to make such
plans.
Strategic success in a commercial organization is often measured in terms of profitability
(winstgevendheid) – the amount of money it makes in relation to the amount invested.

An important part of planning  resource allocation (toewijzing van middelen) = the way
that resources (hulpbron) such as finance, people and assets (middelen) – equipment,
buildings, know-how, etc. – are used to achieve a particular objective.

A company’s senior executives (leidinggevende) decide or formulate strategy.
Main overall objective or vision  in mission statement.

A strategy requires commitment (inzet). Everyone must work towards the implementation
(uitvoering) of the strategy.

Strategic … :
Move = an action with a particular purpose (doel) in relation to objectives.
Partnership = when two companies work together towards a specific goal.
Decision = when a company decides something important for its long-term future.
Acquisition = when one company buys another for strategic purpose.
Goal = an objective the company wants to reach.
Vision = when someone has to clear ideas about actions to take for future success.

When a company:
a- Defends a market  it tries to prevent competitors form being successful there.
b- Attacks a market  it starts selling there for the first time.
c- Establishes a foothold/toehold in a market  it occupies (in beslag nemen) a small
part of the market in preparation (voorbereiding) for gaining (winnen) a larger part.
d- Invades a market  it starts to be very successful there.
e- Dominates a market  it is the biggest competitor there.
f- Withdraws from a market  it stops selling there.

Unit 17 Competition
Very strong competition in an industry can also be described as:
 Cut-throat  moordenaar
 Ferocious  woest
 Intense
 Fierce  fel, heftig
 Stiff  stijf

Actions that increase (toenemen) competition are said to  encourage (aanmoedigen),
intensify (versterken) or sharpen (verscherpen) it.
Action that limit (beperken) competition are said to  harm (schade), inhibit
(remmen/verhinderen) or stifle (verstikken) it.

The main competitors in a particular industry are its key players. Smaller competitors may
be referred to as minor players.

Situations where there is only one supplier and no competition are monopolies.

, Competing and competitive  adjective related to ‘competition’.
- Two companies may produce competing products = products that compete
(concurreren) with each other (concurrentie, bijvoorbeeld Apple en Samsung)
- Competitive product = one that has real and specific benefits in relation to others of
the same type (producten met bijvoorbeeld een betere batterij)

Competing … :
Bids = price offers for a company in a takeover
Offerings = products from different companies
Suppliers = companies offering similar products of services
Technologies = technical ways of doing something

Competitive … :
Position = where a company is in relation to its competitors in terms of size, growth, etc.
Pressure = the force (kracht) that one competitor can bring to bear in relation (ten opzichte
van) to another
Price = one that is similar to or lower than those for similar products
Threat (bedreiging) = something that one competitor may do to weaken another’s position
Advantage / edge = superior products, performance, etc. that a competitor can offer in
relation to others and which give it a lead over its rivals
Strategy = a plan or plans for success in relation to competitors, and the study of this in
business schools.

Unit 18 Companies and their industries
An important strategic thinker is Micheal Porter. He defines the five competitive forces at
work in any industry.

These are the factors that a firm needs to consider
(overwegen) in developing its competitive strategy. A
successful firm has to build and maintain – keep – its
competitive advantage in relation to these forces.




SWOT stands for strength, weaknesses, opportunities, threats.
Core competencies  internal factors.


Porter says that competitive advantage can be based on:
 Cost leadership = offering products or services at the lowest cost; this is one
strategy to adopt in volume industries with competitors producing large numbers of
similar products
 Differentiation = offering products of services that give added-value in terms of
quality or service compared to competitors
 Focus = combining elements of the above two strategies to concentrate on a niche –
a specific part of the market with particular needs

Danger  stuck in the middle = when a company does not follow any of these particular
strategies

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller TessaInholland. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $4.31. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

66579 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
$4.31  10x  sold
  • (0)
  Add to cart