Phil 201 - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Phil 201 - Unit 1: Arguments Final Exam 2024. Argument - CORRECT ANSWER Attempt to offer reasons in support of a belief Logic - CORRECT ANSWER study of arguments Premises - CORRECT ANSWER Reasons behind a belief Conclusion - CORRECT ANSWER The belief, usually supported by reasons to believe it. Deductive argument - CORRECT ANSWER Type of argument. Valid or Invalid. If the premises are true, the conclusion must also be true. Valid - CORRECT ANSWER If the premises are true, the...

PHIL 201 Exam 1 Questions With Complete Answers 2024. Who was the first philosopher? - CORRECT ANSWER Thales What was the fundamental problem which the first philosophers wrestled? - CORRECT ANSWER The one and the many What did the Greeks of Thale's day believe surrounded the earth? - CORRECT ANSWER A great river Monism literally means manyness - CORRECT ANSWER False What was it specifically that the pre-Socratic philosophers wondered about? - CORRECT ANSWER Nature of reality ...

PHIL 201- Test 1 Review Study Guide 2024. Philosophy - CORRECT ANSWER The critical examination of our foundational beliefs concerning the nature of reality, knowledge of truth, and our personal and social values. "Philo" - CORRECT ANSWER Love "Sophos" - CORRECT ANSWER Wisdom Normative claim - CORRECT ANSWER Makes a claim about what a person ought to do. Critical Examination - CORRECT ANSWER 1. Clarification: What does this mean? 2. Justification: Is it true? 3. Evaluation:...

Phil 201 Final Exam 2024. Metaphysics - CORRECT ANSWER The philosophical study of reality Cosmological metaphysics - CORRECT ANSWER Concerns questions about the origin and purpose of reality Anthropological metaphysics - CORRECT ANSWER Pertains to the nature of human beings Ontological - CORRECT ANSWER Deals with the nature of being or existence itself Epistemology - CORRECT ANSWER The branch of philosophy that deals with knowledge and truth claims Axiology - CORRECT ANSWER T...

Phil 201 Exam 1 Review Practice Questions 2024. offers a set of reasons/evidence in support of a conclusion - CORRECT ANSWER argument means in inquiry, the way we explain and defend/support a conclusion - CORRECT ANSWER two primary uses of arguments - identify premises and conclusion - develop your ideas in a natural order - start from reliable source - be concrete and concise - build on substance, not overtone - use consistent terms - CORRECT ANSWER how to compose a short argum...

PHIL 201 EXAM 1 Advanced Test With Correct Answers 2024. Philosophy - CORRECT ANSWER Love of Wisdom Philo - CORRECT ANSWER Love (strong affection) Wisdom - CORRECT ANSWER Knowledge applied Normative Claim - CORRECT ANSWER "Something we should be doing" Critical Examination - CORRECT ANSWER Analytical Clarification - CORRECT ANSWER What does this mean? Justification - CORRECT ANSWER is it true Evaluation - CORRECT ANSWER what is its *significance and value*? Foundat...

PHIL 201 Exam 1 Study Guide Review Questions C0rrectly Answered 2024. (T/F) Cowan and Spiegel use William James' experience of a man chasing a dog around a house to illustrate the importance of defining terms. - CORRECT ANSWER - False (T/F) The philosopher is required to use good reasons to ground their arguments and beliefs. - CORRECT ANSWER - True (T/F) All truth claims which are assumed without argument are called presuppositions. - CORRECT ANSWER - True (T/F) It is necessary f...

Phil 201 Test 1 Quotes Study Guide 2024. This law the son of Cronus has ordained to men, but to fish and beasts and winged birds to eat each other, since there is no justice among them. But to men he gave justice, which proves to be by far the best. For if someone wishes to speak justly with knowledge, far-seeing Zeus gives to him prosperity - CORRECT ANSWER Hesoid This law the son of Cronus has ordained to men, but to fish and beasts and winged birds to eat each other, since there ...

Logic (PHIL 201)Correctly Answered Questions 2024. argument - CORRECT ANSWER a group of statements, one or more of which (the premises) are claimed to provide support for, or reasons to believe, one of the others (the conclusion). statement - CORRECT ANSWER sentence that is either true or false—in other words, typically a declarative sentence or a sentence component that could stand as a declarative sentence. premises - CORRECT ANSWER the statements that set forth the reasons or...

PHIL 201 EXAM 2024. An _______ is a structured group of statements intended to perform a rational persuasive task. - CORRECT ANSWER Arguement A ______ is a statement, offered as evidence for a conclusion, which is assumed or taken for granted in a context. - CORRECT ANSWER Premise A ______ is the statement or claim presented as resulting from the premise(s). - CORRECT ANSWER Conclusion An argument is ______ if it claims that the conclusion must be true if the premises are true. - CO...