Chiral centers - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries
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IB Organic Chemistry (HL) Latest Update 100% Solved
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IB Organic Chemistry (HL) Latest Update 
 
100% Solved 
 
chiral carbon A carbon that is singly bonded to 4 different atoms forming a tetrahedron that 
forms non-superimposable mirror images 
 
homolytic fission breaking a bond where each electron in a bond goes to one atom 
 
heterolytic fission breaking a bond where both electrons in a bond goes to one atom 
 
homologous series A series of molecules that have the same general formula but differ by the 
number of CH2's, has similar chemical ...
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ALL AAMC FL REVIEWS exam questions fully solved & verified for accuracy 2024
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Equation for the number of stereoisomers and chiral centers 
# of stereoisomers=2^n n=chiral centers 
 
 
 
What does the direction of the electric field line represent? 
The movement of a positive test charge 
 
 
 
Oligodendrocytes and Schwann cells 
Produces myelin sheaths in the CNS and PNS 
 
 
 
function of myelin sheath 
to protect the neuron, provide insulation, and increase the speed of impulse transmission 
 
 
 
Another word for voltage is 
potential difference 
 
 
 
conductivity is ...
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AAMC FL 4 exam questions fully solved & verified for accuracy 2024
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Equation for the number of stereoisomers and chiral centers 
# of stereoisomers=2^n n=chiral centers 
 
 
 
What does the direction of the electric field line represent? 
The movement of a positive test charge 
 
 
 
Oligodendrocytes and Schwann cells 
Produces myelin sheaths in the CNS and PNS 
 
 
 
function of myelin sheath 
to protect the neuron, provide insulation, and increase the speed of impulse transmission 
 
 
 
Another word for voltage is 
potential difference 
 
 
 
conductivity is ...
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AAMC Sample Test C/P Questions And Answers Complete Study Guide
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AAMC Sample Test C/P Questions And Answers Complete Study Guide 
Agonist - ANS--a molecule that, by binding to a receptor site, stimulates a response. 
-something that acts in a similar fashion to something else 
2. How many stereoisomers of Compound 1 exist? 
A.8 
B.16 
C.32 
D.64 - ANS-The answer is C. I got it wrong and put B because I incorrectly counted 4 chiral centers when 
there is 5. 2^n rule. 
5. Which image best illustrates the electric field lines between the inside of an axon and ...
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ETS Major Field Test – Chemistry Questions and Answers 100% Accurate.
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isomers are two compounds with the same molecular formula that are different - ANSWER-what are isomers 
 
1. Structural (constitutional) isomers 
2. Stereoisomers (two types) - enantiomers and diasteromers 
3. Geometric isomers (also known as cis and trans isomers) - ANSWER-What are the three types of isomers? 
 
different bonding arrangement of atoms. atoms are bonded together in a different sequence - ANSWER-what is a structural (constitutional) isomer? 
 
stereoisomers: atoms are bonded toget...
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CHEM 241 ORGANIC CHEMISTRY STUDY GUIDE 2024 CHIRALITY
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Chirality and Enantiomers 
• Classify molecules as achiral or chiral 
⟶ Chiral is NOT superimposable on mirror images 
⟶ Achiral is superimposable 
▪ Achiral you can pick it up and sit it on top of each other and it is the same, 
chiral compounds you cannot pick up and sit on top of one another and it 
be the same 
• Identify chiral centers 
⟶ Chiral centers occur at tetrahedral atoms, a chiral center is bonded to 4 
DIFFERENT GROUPS 
⟶ There are also stereocentersin which when a g...
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ETS Major Field Test – Chemistry Questions & Answers 100% Accurate!!
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isomers are two compounds with the same molecular formula that are different - ANSWER-what are isomers 
 
1. Structural (constitutional) isomers 
2. Stereoisomers (two types) - enantiomers and diasteromers 
3. Geometric isomers (also known as cis and trans isomers) - ANSWER-What are the three types of isomers? 
 
different bonding arrangement of atoms. atoms are bonded together in a different sequence - ANSWER-what is a structural (constitutional) isomer? 
 
stereoisomers: atoms are bonded toget...
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MCAT Official Sample Prep Test Chemical and Physical Foundations of Biological Systems || with Errorless Solutions 100%.
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receptor antagonist correct answers type of receptor ligand or drug that blocks or dampens a biological response by binding to and blocking a receptor rather than activating it like an agonist. 
 
2^ n Rule correct answers gives possible stereoisomers with chiral centers. 
 
calcium oxalate precipitates correct answers when [Ca2+][C2O42-] exceeds the solubility product constant Ksp by definition 
 
electric field lines correct answers exit from positive and enter negative charges. The axon is ne...
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MODULE 8 PORTAGE 219 ORGANIC CHEMISTRY EXAM | QUESTIONS & ANSWERS (VERIFIED) | LATEST UPDATE | GRADED A+
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1 
MODULE 8 PORTAGE 219 ORGANIC 
CHEMISTRY EXAM | QUESTIONS & 
ANSWERS (VERIFIED) | LATEST UPDATE | 
GRADED A+ 
large molecule made by repetitive linking of smaller units (monomers) 
Correct Answer: Polymer 
very large molecule composed of thousands of covalently bonded atoms (ex: polymer) 
Correct Answer: Macromolecule 
two ways polymers are made 
Correct Answer: 1. natural (in nature) 
2. synthetic (in lab) 
natural polymers 
Correct Answer: rubber, carbs: starch & cellulose, proteins, nu...
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CHM 230 Final Exam Questions With Complete Solutions
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A saturated hydrocarbon is correct answer: an alkane 
 
Which molecule below has the highest boiling point? correct answer: Butanol 
 
Which molecule below is least soluble in water? correct answer: butane- one without any functional groups 
 
Cis/trans isomer ratios were important in European corn borer moths because correct answer: A, C & D- Specific ratios of cis to trans are used as pheromones by the moths- The ratios help male moths locate female moths for breeding purposes- The ratios ...
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