Civil vs criminal law - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

MIE 305 Exam 1 With Complete Solutions.

LEGL 2700 FINAL EXAM STUDY GUIDE SOLUTIONS Law - ANSWER-intended to tell members of a society what they can and cannot do made of of rules and these rules are laid down by the state and backed up by enforcement Rule of Law - ANSWER-laws that are made generally and equally applicable apply to all members of society / nobody is above the law Property - ANSWER-ownership the right to turn to public authorities to help you keep others from interfering with what you own private (own as an in...

Common Law correct answers -Judge made or case law. -Employs a system of precedents, known as stare decisis, to assist in deciding future cases Stare Decisis correct answers -Supports the use of precedent -Typically used to require equal and lower-level courts to follow the legal precedents (prior decisions) that have been established by higher level courts in their jurisdiction. Constitutional Law correct answers -U.S. Constitution and state constitutions -ex. First Amendment and pre-...

What is Law? - Answer-Enforceable rules governing relationships among individuals and between individuals and their society Why do we have law? - Answer-To maintain social, political and economic stability, to protect property, preservation of the state Civil Law - Answer-Body of law governing civil or PRIVATE rights; preponderance of evidence (EX: Smith vs Jones) Criminal Law - Answer-The body of law defining offenses against the community at large or PUBLIC, beyond a reasonable doubt (E...

Types of prevention - answer-primary- car restraints, bicycle helmets, immunizations secondary- prevent for those with RF-pap, mammo tertiary-mgmt of established disease- meds, lifestyle Primary - answer-Preventing the health problem, most cost effective form of healthcare **IMMUNIZATIONS, ensuring adequate illumination at home (preventing falls) Secondary - answer-Detecting disease in early asymptomatic stages, screenings -Early cause finding of asymptomatic disease via the use of a sc...

What are the four key sources of law? Constitutions Statutes Administrative Common law The roles of parties in litigation The plaintiff is the one bringing the action (suing), the defendant is the one who action is being brought upon. (In criminal cases, the prosecutor is the one who presses charges against the defendant.) Stare decisis Act on precedence. Two aspects: (1) A court should not overturn its own precedents unless there is a compelling reason to do so and (2) dec...

definition of law o :# 1. Predictions of the way in which a court will decide specific legal questions 2. A rule of civil conduct prescribed by the supreme power in a state, which commands what is right, and prohibits what is wrong Meanings of Law o :# 1. The legal order of society 2. The aggregate of laws or legal precepts 3. The judicial process Function of Law o :# to maintain stability in the social, political, and economic system through dispute resolution, protection of propert...

3 concepts for functioning market -Correct Answer Law- most significant and formal rules established by the gov Rule of Law - laws generally and equally applicable to all Property -enables party that owns property to keep other from interfering 3 Types of Property -Correct Answer Public, Private, Common jurisprudence -Correct Answer philosophies that explain the origin of law and its justification ownership -Correct Answer the right to turn to public authorities like the police or th...

Federal Court of Appeals - ️️Circuit courts that hear appeals from the district courts within their respective federal judicial circuit and are considered to be very powerful and influential in their own right. 1-11 are for their respective states, the 12th is DC circuit court of appeals, and the 13th is the Federal circuit (hears appeals from specialized federal courts). Functions of Law - ️️1. Peace keeping 2. Control government power 3. Promoting people's reasonable expectat...

CLEET FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS WITH CERTIFIED SOLUTIONS Every driver transporting a child under (_) years of age must be in a child seat. 6 A crime may be defined as a public offense, forbidden, which the government sanctions A suspect may invoke his right to counsel or right to remain silent at anytime during the investigation A self-incriminatory statement by a subject, falling short of a complete acknowledgement of guilt is an admission Ted broke into Sally's at 7:30 am wile ...