In the milky way galaxy - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

___________ forces caused the gas in the thin disk to fragment into clouds or clumps with masses like those of star clusters - ️️gravitational ____________ black hole: a black hole whose mass exceeds 1000 solar mass - ️️supermassive ___________________ is the force resisting the relative motion of solid surfaces, fluid layers, and material elements sliding against each other - ️️friction (In the absence of a strong magnetic field), what is the chief factor that determines what typ...

Astro 102 Final Sets Questions With 100% Correct Answers | Latest Update What is the main reason that astronomers have devoted many years of effort to determining the rotation curve for the Milky Way galaxy - ANSWER : The rotation curve can be used to help us determine the distribution of the mass in the galaxy How does the diameter of the disk of the Milky Way compare to its thickness? - ANSWER : The diameter is about 100 times greater than its thickness The most common form...

he Andromeda Galaxy is faintly visible to the naked eye in the constellation Andromeda. Suppose instead it were located in the same direction in space as the center of the Milky Way Galaxy (but still at its current distance). How would it appear to the eye in that case? a) It would be much brighter because it would be illuminated by the many stars in the center of our galaxy. b)It would look about the same, but it would be harder to pick out because its cloud-like appearance would ma...

Astronomy 3 Final Exam Study Guide Questions and Answers 100% Solved Why does the Milky Way galaxy look like a band of light when we view it in the night sky? ️️- Because we are viewing it from inside of it. - Because our galaxy is relatively flat and we are seeing distant stars along its plane. List these following 10 bodies/areas in order from their distance from Earth outward (closest being #1): - Andromeda Galaxy - Alpha Centauri - Large Magellanic Cloud - Quasar 3C 273 - Ju...

The Andromeda Galaxy is faintly visible to the naked eye in the constellation Andromeda. Suppose instead it were located in the same direction in space as the center of the Milky Way Galaxy (but still at its current distance). How would it appear to the eye in that case? a) It would be much brighter because it would be illuminated by the many stars in the center of our galaxy. b)It would look about the same, but it would be harder to pick out because its cloud-like appearance would m...

Rank the following 4 items by how long it takes for light to reach us from these object, from shortest to longest. The Andromeda Galaxy the center of the Milky Way Pluto Sun. Ans- Sun, Pluto, center of the Milky Way, the Andromeda Galaxy. The current best estimate for the age of the universe is about Ans- 14 billion years. What do astronomers mean when they say the universe is expanding? Ans- Average distances are increasing between most galaxies. Which statement is false? 1. A co...

SETI Correct Answer-Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence What does ETI need? Correct Answer-1. A platform 2. Stability 3. Emergence, persistence and gradual evolution 4. Be communicative Water's special properties Correct Answer-Contracts at lower temperatures, high heat capacity, important for chemical reactions How many stars in the Milky Way could be suitable for ETI? Correct Answer-At least a few billion Habitable zone Correct Answer-area around a star that life can exist...

Gravity is an ________ force between two objects with mass, acting along the line between them. - correct answer attractive How many stars are in the Milky Way galaxy? - correct answer 200 billion Newton's first law of motion says that an object at constant velocity will remain at constant velocity unless acted upon by a - correct answer force In his General Theory of Relativity, Einstein revised our understanding of - correct answer gravity Early astronomers believed the earth was ...

Why do disk stars bob up and down as they orbit the galaxy? correct answers because the gravity of other disk stars always pulls them toward the disk Which part of the galaxy has gas with the hottest average temperature? correct answers the halo What is the typical percentage (by mass) of elements other than hydrogen and helium in stars that are forming right now in the vicinity of the Sun? correct answers 2% Where are most of the Milky Way's globular clusters found? correct answers in...

What is a light year? Answer distance that light travels in 1 year 2. What is the closest star to Earth besides the Sun? (4.2 ly away) Answer proximacentauri 3. What is the age of the universe? Answer 14 billion years 4. What is our cosmic address?What is the Local Group? Answer Earth, solar system,milky way galaxy, local group, local supercluster 5. Order of planets in our solar system