Language universals - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

CTEL Test 1: Chapt. 1> Language Structure/ Exam Preview. VERIFIED/ List of some of the universal features that all languages share. - 1. All languages have Structure: -all use a finite set of sounds or gestures that form an infinite # of possible sentences. -all have grammar: rules for forming words & sentences -all have similar grammatical categories such as nouns & verbs. -all have a way of referring to past time, the ability to negate, and ways to form questions & issue commands. ...

Landmarks of Language Development Correct Answer - 6 weeks : cooing - 6 months : sitting up without support - 6-9 months: babbling (bababa - dadada - syllabic series of sounds) - 7 months : crawling (sitting up must come first) - 9months : jargon (inflected syllable play - sounds like real speech - dabadetootee - like a melody) - 9-18 months : first words - 12 months : typically first words - 12 months : first steps - 18 months : begins putting two words together - 18 months: 50 wor...

UCLA Ling 1 Final Exam Questions With 100% Correct Answers language as a TOOL - answerSpeakers encode meanings into sounds, Listeners decode speech sounds (or hand shapes) into meaning language as a type of KNOWLEDGE - answerYou have a finite set of building blocks and rules. You know how to use them. This is unconscious knowledge. You understand the inventory of sounds in your language: Phonetics. You understand the sound patterns in your language, what sequences are possible: Phonolog...

UCLA Ling 1 Final Exam Questions With 100% Correct Answers language as a TOOL - answerSpeakers encode meanings into sounds, Listeners decode speech sounds (or hand shapes) into meaning language as a type of KNOWLEDGE - answerYou have a finite set of building blocks and rules. You know how to use them. This is unconscious knowledge. You understand the inventory of sounds in your language: Phonetics. You understand the sound patterns in your language, what sequences are possible: Phonolog...

CMN 102 Final- UIUC Experimental Research - correct answer controlled test of a cause and effect relationship between two variables one shot case study - correct answer experimental message, observation, can't test before and after effects, no control group, no randomization pretest-posttest control group design - correct answer pretest, observed, message observed pretest, observed, & observed weakness- participants know they are being observed posttest only control group - corr...

UCLA Ling 1 Final Exam Questions With 100% Correct Answers language as a TOOL - answerSpeakers encode meanings into sounds, Listeners decode speech sounds (or hand shapes) into meaning language as a type of KNOWLEDGE - answerYou have a finite set of building blocks and rules. You know how to use them. This is unconscious knowledge. You understand the inventory of sounds in your language: Phonetics. You understand the sound patterns in your language, what sequences are possible: Phonolog...

UCLA Ling 1 Final Exam with Correct Solutions 2024 language as a TOOL - Answer -Speakers encode meanings into sounds, Listeners decode speech sounds (or hand shapes) into meaning language as a type of KNOWLEDGE - Answer -You have a finite set of building blocks and rules. You know how to use them. This is unconscious knowledge. You understand the inventory of sounds in your language: Phonetics. You understand the sound patterns in your language, what sequences are possible: Phonology. le...

__________ involves aspects of social life that have to do with order, stability, and social organization that allow societies and groups to hold together and endure. - Social statics Herbert Spencer viewed society as a system, having important similarities with - a biological organism __________ refers to processes of social life that pattern institutional development and have to do with social change. - a. Social dynamics Studies of people's values, beliefs, attitudes, and perception...

Ling exam questions & answers 2023-24 innateness theory - ANSWER-language ability is already known when born Linguistic universals - ANSWER-Basic features shared by all languages (noun, verb) Universal grammar - ANSWER-theoretically inborn set of structural characteristics shared by all languages Critical period - ANSWER-a period of time during which language must be acquired, or else it can never fully develop feral children - ANSWER-kids that grew up in the wild, maybe with an...

Sociology 101 Straighterline Exam Questions and Complete Solutions __________ involves aspects of social life that have to do with order, stability, and social organization that allow societies and groups to hold together and endure. - Answer: Social statics Herbert Spencer viewed society as a system, having important similarities with - Answer: a biological organism __________ refers to processes of social life that pattern institutional development and have to do with social change. -...