Nr 566 stuvia 2024 Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Common Pathogens in CAP - ANSWER S pneumoniae, M pneumoniae, flu, RSV Common pathogens in smokers/COPD with CAP - ANSWER Hemophilis Influenza Common pathogen in cystic fibrosis with CAP - ANSWER Pseudomonas aeruginosa What is first line treatment for CAP - ANSWER Doxycycline or Macrolides Treatment for M. Pneumoniae in pediatric patients - ANSWER Macrolides or doxycycline if failed use If failed antibiotic therapy in CAP what next? - ANSWER Consider why common reasons are re...

Doxazosin side effects - ANSWER orthostatic hypotension, falls, reflex tachycardia, headache, and nasal congestion Dutasteride patient teaching and response to delayed onset of therapeutic effect - ANSWER o benefits take months to develop o decreased ejaculate volume and libido. o FDA Pregnancy Risk Category X. It can be absorbed through the skin, so pregnant women should not handle the drug. o men should not donate blood while using it or for at least 6 months after stopping it to avoid...

What are the common pathogens for community acquired pneumonia (CAP)? - ANSWER S. Pneumoniae What is the first line treatment for community acquired pneumonia (CAP)? - ANSWER Amoxicillin (beta-lactam), Doxycycline (tetracycline) or azithromycin (macrolides) What drugs do you give for community acquired pneumonia is the first drugs did not work? - ANSWER Respiratory Fluoroquinolones (Levofloxacin, Moxifloxacin) If someone has been treated with an antibiotic in the previous 90 days of ...

Doxazosin side effects (due to alpha 1 receptor being blocked) - ANSWER dizziness/syncope, headache, first-dose orthostatic hypotension, drowsiness, nasal congestion Dutasteride (finasteride) patient teaching - ANSWER benefits take months to develop, must continue taking med even if improvement not rapidly seen may lower ejaculatory volume & libido How to know Terazosin is working? - ANSWER improved symptoms of dysuria, urgency, urinary tract infections, hesitancy etc. Testosteron...

treatment of obesity: evaluation of phentermine/topiramate - ANSWER Schedule IV drug indicated for chronic weight loss. Phetermine suppresses appetite which topirmate increses satiety. Most common side efrects are dry mouth, constipation, blurred vision, and numbness tingling. -serious effects are memory loss, concentration, HTN, tachycardia, hypoglycemia treatment of obesity: evaluation of phentermine/topiramate contraindications: - ANSWER Glaucoma or hyperthyroid -Should not be given ...

NR 566 Midterm Exam 2024 Questions and Answers 100% CorrectNR 566 Midterm Exam 2024 Questions and Answers 100% CorrectNR 566 Midterm Exam 2024 Questions and Answers 100% CorrectNR 566 Midterm Exam 2024 Questions and Answers 100% Correct What pathogen is highly associated with CAP in general population? - ANSWER-streptococcus pneumoniae Other common pathogens with CAP - ANSWER-atypical bacteria (mycoplasma pneumonia) viruses (influenza, respiratory syncytial virus) First line treatment CA...

treatment of obesity: evaluation of phentermine/topiramate - ANSWER Schedule IV drug indicated for chronic weight loss. Phetermine suppresses appetite which topirmate increses satiety. Most common side efrects are dry mouth, constipation, blurred vision, and numbness tingling. -serious effects are memory loss, concentration, HTN, tachycardia, hypoglycemia treatment of obesity: evaluation of phentermine/topiramate contraindications: - ANSWER Glaucoma or hyperthyroid -Should not be given ...

Treatment of glaucoma- beta blockers - ANSWER -approved for topical use in treating open-angle glaucoma are: Betaxolol, Carteolol, Levobunolol, and Timolol. -treat by reducing IOP which can slow or even stop the disease progression -lower IOP by decreasing production of aqueous humor Adverse reactions of Glaucoma Beta Blockers use - ANSWER local stinging, conjunctivitis, blurred vision, photophobia, and dry eyes -bradycardia and AV heart block can also occur -pulse should be monitored ...

Excessive cerumen in the ear - ANSWER can lead to conductive hearing loss. Causes: - ANSWER impactions are often caused by patients pushing excessive cerumen further into the ear canal while cleaning. Treatment: - ANSWER Irrigation of the ear canal with warm water or saline is the recommended intervention. Debrox an OTC medication of carbide peroxide can also be used to soften ear wax forays removal. It does not prevent acute otitis external-AOE. DO NOT REMOVE the cerumen Otomyco...

most common notifiable STI - ANSWER Chlamydia Untreated chlamydia can lead to - ANSWER PID and infertility incubation period for chlamydia - ANSWER 7-21 days Most common site of infection for chlamydia - ANSWER Cervix 75-80% Women with chlamydia may develop - ANSWER Urethritis cervicitis