What are dominant alleles - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Adaptation- - correct answersThe adjustment or changes in behavior, physiology, and structure of an organism to become more suited to an environment. Aerobic- - correct answersA process that requires oxygen. Allele -An alternative form of a gene. An example would be genes that encode eye color—some encode blue eyes (one allele), while others encode brown, green, or hazel eye colors (other alleles). - correct answers amino acids - - correct answersA small organic molecule with the stru...

Penn Foster - Biology Lesson 3, Genetics and Inheritance, Exercise & Self-Check Answer Key with Complete Solutions What is a genotype? The genetic constitution of an individual, represented by the combination of alleles. What is a phenotype? The observable physical or biochemical characteristics of an organism determined by the genotype and environment. What is the principle of segregation in genetics? The principle stating that during the formation of gametes, the two allel...

WGU pathophysiology D236-Exam Questions and Answers 2022/2023 What is Starling's Law of Capillary forces? How does this explain why a nutritionally deficient child would have edema? - ANSWER Starling's Law describes how fluids move across the capillary membrane. There are two major opposing forces that act to balance each other, hydrostatic pressure (pushing water out of the capillaries) and osmotic pressure (including oncontic pressure, which pushes fluid into the capillaries). Bot...

PENN FOSTER BIOLOGY: Genetics and Inheritance Questions and Answers Already Passed What is the basic unit of heredity? The gene What is the principle of segregation in genetics? Each individual has two alleles for each gene, which separate during gamete formation so each gamete carries only one allele. What does a Punnett square illustrate? The possible genetic combinations resulting from a cross between two parents. What is the difference between homozygous and heterozygo...

Exam 4: BIO1201/ BIO 1201 (Latest 2024/ 2025 Update) | Questions and Verified Answers| 100% Correct| Grade A – LSU Q: what makes a specific locus homozygous? Answer: if both homologous chromosomes carry the same allele at a given gene locus (also called true-breeding) Q: what makes a specific locus heterozygous? Answer: if 2 homologous chromosomes carry different alleles at a given gene locus (also called hybrid) Q: what is the punnett square method? Answer:...

Biology Lab 1023 Midterm Latest Update 100% Correct What is a gene? - A) A unit of heredity passed from parent to offspring, determining offspring characteristics - B) A type of cell in the body - C) A basic element of proteins - D) A part of the immune system - Explanation: Genes are units of heredity transferred from parents to offspring, influencing offspring traits. Define allele: - A) A form of a gene with only one possibility - B) A protein structure in cells - C) A ty...

WGU C652 Pre-Assessment (Latest 2024/ 2025 Update) Heredity and Genetics | Questions and Verified Answers| 100% Correct| Grade A Q: What does the process of meiosis result in? Answer: A reduction in the chromosome number Q: Why is crossing-over one of the most important events in meiosis? Answer: It produces new combinations of alleles on chromosomes. Q: Which mode of inheritance describes a condition that exclusively affects males? Answer: Y-linked Q: A...

BIOL 1001 LSU Crousillac Final Chs 10- 12, 14 Questions and Answers 100% Pass **1. What is a gene?** - a. A segment of DNA that is only a few nucleotides long. - b. A unit of DNA that encodes the information necessary to produce proteins, cells, and entire organisms; can range from a few hundred to many thousands of nucleotides in length. - c. A type of RNA that carries genetic information. - d. A structure within the cell nucleus that contains DNA. **2. What is the locus of a ge...

gregor mendel father of modern genetics two things gregor mendel discussed character trait character heritable feature of an organism trait version of a character what did mendel follow? the inheritance of traits in true-breeding pea plants cross mating between traits ex: purple flower with a white flower hybrid offspring of a crossphenotype physical appearance ex: purple flower color genotype DNA content of genes when mendel crossed the white (recessive) pea plant with the purple (do...

Biology 102 Exam 2 WSU Carloye Latest Update 100% Solved Heterozygous When two different alleles combine to form a trait. Example: A tall person and a short person have a child who is short. The short allele is dominant so the child grew up to be short. Gene A section of DNA that controls a certain trait. Example: Eye color. Dominant Determines the expression of a trait (visually). Example: Brown eyes, dark hair. Homozygous A homozygous trait is when two of the same kind of all...