What is phonetics - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

• what is science?4 features of the scientific method - Answer- 1) EMPIRICAL - based on data 2) DETERMINISTIC - obeys physical laws 3) PREDICTIVE - if you this....then that will happen 4) PARSIMONIOUS - use the simplest explanation poss. • SLPs' use of technology [why do we use it clinically? how can acoustics help?] - Answer- - OVERCOME LISTENER BIAS. Consistent, reliable measurement is provided by analysis. - Use OBJECTIVE TERMS AND MEASURES TO DESCRIBE THE SEVERITY of a disorder o...

What is language? Answer - a systematic and conventional use of sounds (or signs or written symbols) for the purpose of communication or self-expression Arbitrariness Answer - no "natural" connection between form and meaning. Displacement Answer - can be about things distant in space and time. Productivity Answer - can create an infinite number of new utterances with a finite set of meaningful symbols. EX: take a few already meaningful words to create new sentences/phrases d...

Competence - Linguistic knowledge is _____________________; people speaking a specific language are able to explain what constructions are correct or incorrect in that language, but they are not able to explain why; unconscious knowledge Register - variety of language used in very particular social settings Register/style - refers to the level of formality Grammar - mental system of rules that exists in the head of native speakers Mental grammar - system of rules allow native speakers of...

SLHS 309 Purdue Exam 1 Questions with Verified Solutions What is language? a systematic and conventional use of sounds (or signs or written symbols) for the purpose of communication or self-expression Arbitrariness no "natural" connection between form and meaning. Displacement can be about things distant in space and time. Productivity can create an infinite number of new utterances with a finite set of meaningful symbols. EX: take a few already meaningful words to create new sentences/phr...

What is pragmatics? How is pragmatics different from some other areas of linguistics, e.g., syntax, morphology, and phonetics? correct answers The study of language in action - the study of language as it is used by speakers in real-world situations/contexts, for specific communicative purposes. Syntax, morphology, and phonetics concentrate on the structure of language, mostly when it's written. Three important pragmatic principles. Explain and provide examples. correct answers 1. soc...

Linguistics 1 final ucla Q’s And A’s language as a TOOL - Answer-Speakers encode meanings into sounds, Listeners decode speech sounds (or hand shapes) into meaning language as a type of KNOWLEDGE - Answer-You have a finite set of building blocks and rules. You know how to use them. This is unconscious knowledge. You understand the inventory of sounds in your language: Phonetics. You understand the sound patterns in your language, what sequences are possible: Phonology. lexicon - Ans...

language as a TOOL - Speakers encode meanings into sounds, Listeners decode speech sounds (or hand shapes) into meaning language as a type of KNOWLEDGE - You have a finite set of building blocks and rules. You know how to use them. This is unconscious knowledge. You understand the inventory of sounds in your language: Phonetics. You understand the sound patterns in your language, what sequences are possible: Phonology. lexicon - your mental dictionary, you know words that are not in any ...

Ling 10: Exam 1 Questions & Answers 2023-24 What is linguistics? - ANSWER-the scientific study of language, based on actual language data, descriptive approach cognitive - ANSWER-which theory of language? born w it, only inferred from parental input, MENTAL SYSTEM behaviorist - ANSWER-which theory of language? clean slate mind when born, words and sentences must be MEMORIZED main areas of grammar - ANSWER-1. phonetics/phonology 2. morphology 3. syntax 4. semantics phonetics -...

What is linguistics? - Study of all things related to language What is competence? - Your unconscious knowledge of what can and can't be said What is performance? - How you actually use your linguistic competence to produce and understand speech Define grammar - A complex system of rules that governs how speakers organize sounds into words and words into sentences What are the 5 parts to grammar? - 1. Phonetics 2. Morphology 3. Phonology 4.Syntax 5. Grammar

Linguistic knowledge is _____________________; people speaking a specific language are able to explain what constructions are correct or incorrect in that language, but they are not able to explain why; unconscious knowledge Ans Competence Register Ans variety of language used in very particular social settings Register/style Ans refers to the level of formality Grammar Ans mental system of rules that exists in the head of native speakers Mental grammar Ans system of rules allow nat...