A hypertrophy - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

A localized dilation of an artery either within the original diameter of the artery (fusiform) or an out pouching of the artery (saccular). Aortic Aneurysm What is aortic aneurysm the result of a weakening of the arterial wall and occurs where arteries curve or flex. Where is the aortic aneurysm located? Can be in the abdominal area such as abdominal aortic aneurysm or thoracic aorta What is the cause of aortic aneurysm? • Hypertension • Atherosclerosis • Smoking • Age • Fam...

NURS 5315 Advanced Pathophysiology Test 1 2023. Decreases citric acid cycle production of NADH and leads to using Acetyl-CoA for ketogenesis and lipogenesis What can Reactive Oxygen Species cause? - ANSWER Heart disease, Alzheimers, Parkinsons, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS), CV disease, HTN, HLD, DM, ischemic heart disease, HF, OSA. Lipid perioxidation, damage proteins, fragment DNA, less *protein synthesis*, chromatin destruction, damage mitochondria What is the body's defense agai...

What is Apoptosis? - correct answersA programmed cell death What is necrosis? - correct answersDeath of most or all of the cells in an organ or tissue due to disease, injury, or failure of the blood supply. Characteristics of tissue necrosis - correct answers1) Rapid loss of of the plasma membrane structure 2) Organelle swelling 3) Mitochondrial dysfunction Hypoxia - correct answersWhat is the #1 major cause of cellular injury leading to necrosis. (especially the kidney and heart) What ...

Pathophysiology Exam 5 Questions and Answers Latest 2024 - Rasmussen1) What pain is typical of diverticulitis? A. Lowerwer left quadrant pain B. Lower right quadrant pain C. Sharp, colicky, periumbilical pain D. Upper right quadrant abdominal pain, radiating into the groin 2) Which of the following describes the condition of acute gastritis? A. Nausea and diarrhea B. Sharp colicky pain with food intake C. Hematemesis D. Abdominal discomfort between meal and at night 3) Which of the fol...

ATI Maternal Newborn Nursing - Ch 3, 4, and 5-10 Application Questions A nurse is caring for a client who is pregnant and states that her last menstrual period was April 1, 2013. Which of the following is the client's estimated date of delivery? A. Jan. 8, 2014 B. Jan. 15, 2014 C. Feb. 8, 2014 D. Feb. 15, 2014 - A. CORRECT: April 1, 2013, minus 3 months plus 7 days and 1 year equals an estimated date of delivery of Jan. 8, 2014. B. INCORRECT: This is incorrect using Nägele's rule. ...

PORTAGE LEARNING NURS 231 PATHOPHYSIOLOGY 2023/24 MODULE 1 - MODULE 10 EXAMS {LATEST UPDATE}PATHOPHYS Module Exams 1 Module 1 Exam Question 1 2.5 / 2.5 pts True/False: A bodybuilder’s muscles will display hyperplasia. True Correct! False It will display hypertrophy. Question 2 2.5 / 2.5 pts True/False: Barrett esophagus is an example of dysplasia. True Correct! False It’s metaplasia. Question 3 0 / 2.5 pts True/False: Hypertrophy is an increase in the size of an organ or...

Given for Magnesium Toxicity calcium gluconate Hemabate (Carboprost) Given for postpartum hemorrhage Ute root if that helps induce labor or contraction contraindicated with history of asthma Management for preterm labor (Risk for maternal and fetal tachycardia) Terbutaline Methergine (Methylergonovine) Given for postpartum hemorrhage Contraindication for hypertension Cytotec (misoprostol) Cervical ripening agent Also used as an uterotonic in PPH Cervidil cervical ripenin...

Atrophy - Answer E. Cells decrease in size P. Still functional Physiologic: thymus gland in early childhood Pathological: disuse Hypertrophy - Answer E. Increase in cell size P. Increased workload Physiologic: weightlifting Pathologic: cardiomegaly from HTN Hyperplasia - Answer E. Increase in cell number P. Increased cellular division Physiologic: liver regeneration Pathologic: endometrial- usually r/t hormones Dysplasia - Answer E. Cells change in size, shape, organizatio...

ISSA Bodybuilding exam questions and answers 2024/2025 updated This type of muscle blends into tendinous insertions that attached to bones pulling them which produces the desired movement - ANSWERS Skeletal Muscle Muscles are connected the bones by what - ANSWERS tendons What type of muscle fibers is referred to as couch potato fibers - ANSWERS IIX Bodybuilders practice muscle confusion because - ANSWERS Not all motor units are activated in a movement What factor does not induce muscl...

Cellular atrophy involves: A) an increase in cell size. B) a decrease in cell size. C) an increase in the number of cells. D) a decrease in the number of cells. correct answer: b The process of cellular atrophy is accomplished through which of the following processes? A) Loss of fluid B) Decreased cell division C) Inhibition of enzyme formation D) Formation of autophagic vacuoles correct answer: d In compensatory hyperplasia, growth factors stimulate cell division in response to:...