Biology eoc review - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

What are genes? correct answer: Genes are sections of DNA that control a single genetic trait and code for a protein. What is differentiation of cells? correct answer: cells change to become different types of cells with specific jobs Why do cells differentiate? correct answer: to become specialized in structure and function, different genes are used in different cells. What is the central dogma of molecular biology? correct answer: DNA -> RNA -> Protein What process makes ...

Carbohydrates CHO Monosaccharides Main energy source Ex. Sucrose, Glucose, Fructose. anything with suffix -ose. Lipids CHO Glycerol Energy storage Ex. Cholesterol, Oils, etc... Protiens CHON Amino Acids Cell function Ex. Elastin, Collagen Nucleic acid CHONP Nucleotides (C T A G) Makes up DNA Ex. DNA, RNA What is the function of an enzyme To speed up chemical reaction What analogy is used with enzymes and their substrates A lock and key ...

what are the six steps to the scientific method? 1. state problem/question 2. gather information 3. form hypothesis 4. perform experiment 5. record/analyze data 6. conclusion dependent variable variable being measured independent variable variable the scientist changes controlled variables/constants variables that stay the same control group group that serves as a standard of comparison experimental group only one aspect is changed what are th...

9th grade biology EOC review Study Guide.

ecology scientific study of interactions among organisms and between organisms and their environment biosphere part of Earth in which life exists including land, water, and air or atmosphere species group of similar organisms that can breed and produce fertile offspring population group of individuals of the same species that live in the same area community assemblages of different populations that live together in a defined area ecosystem collection of a...

Water has a much higher specific heat than most other covalent compounds. What do you predict might happen if water had a low specific heat instead? * correct answer: Organisms that are sensitive to changes in temperature would die. Small insects can walk across the surface of calm water. Their feet push the surface of the water down slightly, somewhat like a person walking across a trampoline, but they do not break the surface. What is the best explanation for why this happens? correct answ...

Biology EOC Review questions and answers

Independent Variable the variable that I change in the experiment Dependent Variable the variable that I am measuring (it depends on the independent variable) Control Variable variable that stay the same Controlled experiment an experiment in which only one variable is changed at a time Hypothesis an educated guess (If..., then...) Carbohydrates 1 C, H, O Sugars & starches Main source of energy for living things Structural support for plants Glucose ...

Georgia Eoc Biology Review Exam With Complete Solutions Latest Update

What are genes? Genes are sections of DNA that control a single genetic trait and code for a protein. What is the central dogma of molecular biology? DNA -> RNA -> Protein What process makes mRNA? transcription What process makes proteins? translation Name the base pairs in DNA A-T G-C Name the base pairs in RNA A + U, C + G What determines the shape of a protein? sequence of amino acids What is genetic recombination? the production...