Capture atp - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Succession - Answer -recovery after disaster Photosynthesis - Answer -the process by which producers use solar energy to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose Cellular Respiration - Answer -the process by which cells convert glucose and oxygen into energy (ATP), carbon dioxide, and water Food Chain - Answer -the sequence of consumption from producers through tertiary consumers Food Web - Answer -a complex model of how energy and matter move between trophic levels Detrivore...

MICROBIO 4000 EXAM #1 REVIEW QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS, GRADED A+ 1. Light reactions in phototrophs - -- Capture light energy and convert it to ATP and/or NADPH via photophosphorylation 1. Substrate-Level Phosphorylation - -- intermediate in catabolism provides the energy directly to ADP EX. glycolysis and krebs 2 components of Peptidoglycan - -- glycan - tetrapeptide 2 types of energy - -- Potential: stored energy (e.g. chemical bonds, concentration gradient) - Kinetic: energy of movem...

Which energy molecule is the most common energy molecule used by cells? Answer: ATP Aerobic cellular respiration (often just called cellular respiration) requires which molecule? Answer: O2 Which of the following are inputs/reactants for aerobic cellular respiration? Answer: O2 and C6H12O6 Which of the following are outputs/products from aerobic cellular respiration? Answer: CO2 and H2O and 30-40 ATP energy molecules Why will cell use the complex metabolic pathway for slowly breaking d...

Leghemoglobins - ANSWER Facilitate the diffusion of oxygen Molecular Processes within Photosynthesis - ANSWER Capture of photon energy, redox reactions, photophosphorylation, Reduction Light Reactions - ANSWER Chlorophyl absorbs light which creates a proton gradient that makes ATP and reduces NADP to NADPH Dark Reactions - ANSWER Thermochemical reactions catalyzed via enzymes Meristematic Cells - ANSWER Give rise to proplastids like: leucoplats, chromoplasts, chloroplasts

Anoxygenic phototrophs have light-absorbing pigments called _________; in some bacteria, these are located in membranous vesicles called _________. bacteriochlorophylls; chlorosomes Assess the following statements and classify them according to whether they refer to the light reaction or the dark reaction of photosynthesis. Light reaction Dark reaction Light reaction: ATP is produced by photophosphorylation, an ETC is utilized, NADPH is generated, and a proton motive force is created Dark re...

Honors Biology Unit 1 Study Guide Questions With Complete Solutions What role do proteins play in cellular processes? Proteins serve as enzymes, structural components, and signaling molecules, playing a key role in cellular functions. How does the structure of a phospholipid contribute to the formation of cell membranes? Phospholipids have hydrophilic heads and hydrophobic tails, forming a bilayer that creates a selective barrier for the cell. Why is the process of homeostasis cr...

What is the purpose of chlorophyll in Photosynthesis? - Answer-to capture solar energy What is the criteria of Life? - Answer-respond to stimuli grow and divide homeostasis reproduce and develop Enzymes ______ the rate of a chemical reaction. - Answer-Speed Up Where does glycolisis take place in the cell? - Answer-Cytoplasm What is the total number of ATP molecules produced per glucose molecule in cellular respiration? - Answer-36 or 38 Enzymes are _____ - Answer-Proteins Where do the li...

Who uses photosynthesis? - ANSWER autotrophs Where does photosynthesis occur? - ANSWER chloroplasts chemosyntheis - ANSWER used by prokaryotic autotrophs as an inorganic chemical reaction to produce energy heterotrophs - ANSWER require food and use cellular respiration to release energy from chemical bonds in the food who uses cellular respiration to release energy from stored food? - ANSWER all organisms light capturing events - ANSWER The first stage in photosynthesis; thylakoid...

__________ reactions capture energy from the organisms' energy source. correct answers Catabolic _________ is the total of all chemical reactions occurring in the cell. correct answers Metabolism ________ reactions build new organic molecules from smaller inorganic and organic compounds. correct answers Anabolic In thermodynamic studies, energy changes are analyzed in a collection of matter called a __________. All other matter in the universe is called the __________ correct answers s...

AP Biology Multiple Choice Exam Questions and Answers A dog is following the scent of a jackrabbit. Which of the following accurately describes how the dog's brain integrates information for smell? A) Chemoreceptors in the brain send impulses for smell in the nasal cavity. B) Chemoreceptor cells in the nasal cavity sends impulses to the appropriate area of the brain. C) Chemoreceptors on epithelial cells of the tongue send hormones to the appropriate area of the brain. D) Receptors origina...