Composition of fluids - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

3 Major parts of the cardiovascular system - ANSWER - blood - heart - blood vessels blood - ANSWER carries important "stuff" through the body • stuff = amino acids, glucose, vitamins, oxygen, CO2, etc. Composition of the Blood - ANSWER - 55% plasma → fluids, proteins, nutrients - 45% formed elements formed elements - ANSWER • red blood cells (erythrocytes) • white blood cells (leukocytes) • platelets (thrombocytes) Plasma - ANSWER - water (90% of plasma) - proteins...

Microbiology Exam 100 Questions & Answers 2023/2024 UpdateMicrobiology,Oral Physiology,Oral Diagnosis, Pathophysiology,Phamacology, Class Anesthesiology & General Physiology Exam Questions & Answers 2023/2024 Update 1. Any deviation from health where tissues and organs are damaged and disrupted is termed as: A. Pathology B. Disease C. Infection D. Transient microbiota E. Commensalism 2. The human body provides a favorable habitat for microorganisms. Which of the following ...

2024 EXAM 1 NR 324 ADULT HEALTH 1 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS GRADED A +. 2 / 37 1. What age group has the highest percentage of water content?: Preterm /Neonates 2. Two fluid compartments in the body: Intracellular space (inside cells) locatedin the ICF Extracellular space (outside cells) located in the ECF 3. ICF makes up what percent of total body weight?: 40% 4. What are the twomain compartments containingECF?What other compart-ments are there?: Interstitial fluid (fluid in the s...

CT Registry Review (MIC) Questions and Answers Rated 100% In order for an x-ray photon to be measured it must: 1. enter the detector chamber 2. be absorbed by the detector material 3. be converted to a measurable event *ANS* 1,2,3 Which system component converts the projection attenuation data into the proper digital form for the array processor? *ANS* analog-to-digital converter Which of the following is NOT a function of a PACS system? a. reconstruction of the image from the raw d...

ATI PN Med-Surg proctored Exam Questions & Answers VERSIONS 2023ATI PN Med-Surg proctored Exam Questions & Answers VERSIONS 2023 A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who has a femur fracture and is in skeletal traction. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? 1) Loosen the knots on the ropes if the client is experiencing pain. 2) Ensure the client’s weights are hanging freely from the bed. 3) Check the client’s bony prominences every 12 hr. 4) Cleanse the cl...

▪ Approximately 60% of typical adult is fluid ▪ Varies with age, body size, gender ▪ Intracellular fluid-2/3 ▪ Extracellular fluid-1/3 ▪ Intravascular ▪ Interstitial ▪ Transcellular (CSF, pericardial, synovial, intraocular) "Third spacing": loss of ECF into space that does not contribute to equilibrium (ex. burns) ↓ lean muscle mass = ↓ fluid (like gero's) ↓ AnsBody fluid excretion Ans- fluids leave the body by several routes skin, lungs, GI tract and kidn...

Provide a comprehensive definition of "Biomaterials" Ans: any material (natural or synthetic) that comes in contact with bodily fluids and human tissue and is intended for use in medicine What are the general application areas of biomaterials Ans: storage of body fluids, surgery tools and clothing, biomedical devices and implants What is meant by the term "biocompatibility" Ans: - the ability of a biomedical device to perform with an appropriate host response in a specific applicati...

Patch test - ANSWER Inside of arm, elbow, small area of face and wait 24 hours Allergy Test - ANSWER Predisposition Test Occupational Safety and Health Agency (OSHA) - ANSWER Regulates employee safety Food and Drug Administration (FDA) - ANSWER Testing and approving drugs sold Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) - ANSWER Registers all types of disinfectants sold and used Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) - ANSWER Protective clothing and devices to protect individuals from bloo...

What does the Kidney do? - Produces Urine Functions of Kidney - 1. Excretion -removal of wastes from body fluids into urine 2. Regulation of Blood -Ions a. control blood Na+ (sodium), K+ (potassium), and Cl- (chloride) levels -ph a. control blood H+ (hydrogen) and HCO3- (bicarbonate) levels -Pressure and Volume a. control blood fluid volume and therefore blood pressure What three processes do the Kidneys use to perform their functions? - -Filtration of water, ions, ...

What are the two most important intracellular buffers? - ANSWERphosphate/proteins Thirst prompts fluid intake through action of ________ located in the __________. - ANSWERosmoreceptors/hypothalamus Fluid distribution - ANSWERMovement of fluids within the body Composition of fluids - ANSWERThe electrolytes present in fluids Electrolytes - ANSWERKey ions that affect cell function Extracellular ion - ANSWERIon present outside the cell Retention of water - ANSWERThe effect of Na+ ...