Emt practice exam stuvia Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

The role of the EMS Provider is to do all of the following EXCEPT: Perform Primary Assessment Provide initial resuscitation Provide definitive diagnosis Package patients for transportation - ANSWER Provide definitive diagnosis In what portion should an unconscious overdose patient be transported to a hospital? On his/her, with feet elevated On his/her side Seated, with head tilted back and legs elevated Face down, with head elevated - ANSWER On his/her side Which of the followi...

A 14 y/o male is hot, dry, and complaining of nausea and vomiting after mowing the lawn. What should you suspect? A) hypothermia B) heat exhaustion C) heat stroke D) hyperemesis - ANSWER C) heat stroke What occurs during compression of the inferior vena cava? A) pre-eclampsia B) supine hypotensive syndrome C) pregnancy-induced hypertension D) eclampsia - ANSWER B) supine hypotensive syndrome An unresponsive 32 y/o female was pulled from a frozen lake after 3 minutes of submersion. ...

Upon insertion of an oropharyngeal airway (OPA), the tip of the device should be positioned in what anatomical space? a. Oropharynx b. Nasopharynx c. Hyperpharynx d. Laryngopharynx - ANSWER Answer: D The OPA works by lifting the base of the tongue off the posterior pharynx. With proper insertion, the tip should rest in the laryngopharynx so it can fully support the tongue. The administration of a beta2-specific drug to a patient with respiratory distress is done to effect a change to w...

EMT's should wear high-effienciency particulate air (HEPA) respirators when they are in contact with patient who have which of the following? A) HIV or AIDS. B) Tuberculosis. C) Open wounds. D) Hepatitis B - ANSWER B You are called to assist a 60-year-old female who complains of a severe headache. Upon entering the home, you smell a strong odor of natural gas. What is your first action? A) Check the patient's airway, breathing, and circulation. B) Insert a nasopharyngeal airway and asses vi...

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After an EMS call, some crew members begin discussing a recent case with some non-EMS personnel. This is unacceptable behavior because it is: a) A breach of the patient's right to know b) A breach of the patient's privacy and is unethical c) Against the New York State Good Samaritan Law d) Against the principles of patient consent - ANSWER b) A breach of the patient's privacy and is unethical Which form of consent allows you to treat an unconscious patient? a) Actual consent b)...

scope of practice - Answer The range of clinical procedures and activities that are allowed by EMS provider standard of care - Answer care that should be provided for any level of training, what is expected of you Duty to Act - Answer EMR have duty to provide care while on duty Negligence - Answer failure to provide expected standard of care 4 things of negligence - Answer duty of care breach of duty causation damages Good Samaritan Law - Answer series of state laws designed to...

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Shaken Baby Syndrome can cause which of the following conditions? (A) Hypoglycemia (B) Abdominal bruising (C) Subdural hematoma (D) Lower extremity fracture - ANSWER (C) Subdural hematoma Which law protects an EMT if the EMT acts in good faith, is not negligent, acts within the scope of practice, and does not accept payment for service? (A) implied consent laws. (B) Good Samaritan laws. (C) malfeasance laws. (D) absolute immunity laws. - ANSWER (B) Good Samaritan laws You arri...

B - ANSWER EMTs should wear high-efficiency particulate air (HEPA) respirators when they are in contact with patients who have which of the following? A) HIV or AIDS B) Tuberculosis (TB) C) Open wounds D) Hepatitis B C - ANSWER In which of these situations should you wear a gown over your uniform? A) A 55-year-old-male is suspected of having a myocardial infarction. B) The victim of a fall has no obvious wounds but is still unresponsive. C) A full-term pregnant woman is experiencing cr...