Hdfs 210 exam questions - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Which of the following best describes the most valuable aspect of Vygotsky's contribution to research on child development? a. He explained how children learn language through an innate mechanism b. He explained how children process and synthesize individual bits of information c. He provided a precise definition for each concept he proposed, making it easy to test them experimentally d. He explained the importance of social interaction in promoting cognitive development D While doing a study ...

4 piaget's theory of development assumed that all children pass through a series of ________ universal stages in a fixed order from birth to adolescence sensorimotor, pre operational, concrete operational, and formal operational what are the four stages of Piaget's theory of development 12 months of age about 1/2 of all babies are able to walk independently by ___ months specialization at 6 months Sophia is able to tell the difference between two language sounds. however at 12 months she is...

Which of the following statements is typical of children ages 2 to 6? A.Iron needs decrease while Vitamin A needs increase. B.Children develop rituals and routines around eating. C.Children need many more calories to keep up with their rapid growth. D.Children's bodies become round and chubby. B Myelin protects parts of the __________ in the brain. A.neurons B.laterals C.hemispheres D.cortex A Jumping, hopping on one foot, skipping, and running are examples of __________. A.evidence of handed...

______ receive messages from other cells, and at their opposite end there is a long extension called a(n) ______ which carries that messages to other neurons a. neurons; dendrite b. dendrites; axon c. axons; synapse d. synapses; neurons b. Baby Lilly is watching her other siblings as she plays in her playpen. Her siblings begin to squabble and shove each other on the floor. Baby Lilly looks to her mother and notices that her mother is smiling as she watches the other siblings, so Baby Lilly be...

Julian and his friends enjoy taking weekend road trips exploring the hiking trails, cultural offerings, and historical sites outside their college campus. While Same is charged with making the grocery list, and Stanton is procures needed supplies, Julian takes the lead on mapping the travel, navigating the traffic, and deciding how best to navigate the hiking trails. According to Gardner, Julian demonstrates signs of _______ intelligence. -logical-mathematical -spatial -intrapersonal -linguisti...

The adequacy of the __________ that children receive in the middle school years significantly affects their physical, social, and cognitive health. nutrition During middle childhood, children make significant improvements in muscle __________. coordination __________, a chronic condition characterized by attacks of wheezing, coughing, and shortness of breath, affects more than 8 percent of children in the United States. asthma Blindness is visual acuity below __________ after correction...

According to Piaget, in which stage, between ages 2 and 7, does children's use of symbolic thinking grow, mental reasoning emerge, and use of concepts increase? preoperational When Bobby was 8 years old, he was sure he wanted to grow up to be a fireman. But just a year later, Bobby told everybody that when he grew up he wanted to be an astronaut. Still, a few years passed and when he was around 11 years old, he changed his mind again and wanted to be a professional basketball player. According...

1. If a student assesses the situation to determine how much time he/she has available to devote to studying for an upcoming exam, this is an example of a(n) ___. a. academic review b. secondary appraisal c. primary appraisal d. time-management skills b. secondary appraisal 2. According to Erik Erikson, the focus of a person's early 30s is ___. a. career success b. providing for self and family c. developing close, intimate relationships with others d. taking care of physical health c. develop...

Mita is 21 years old. She has two jobs and is attending a local college. However, due to her hectic schedule, she is experiencing several stressors that are contributing to physical ailments. Mita does not want to take medication for her stress. The therapist at the college informs her to try to increase contact with friends as a means of decreasing her stress. This is referred to as ______ a. social support b. emotion-focused coping c. hardiness d. resiliency to stress a. When middle-aged peo...

an interest in, and appreciation for, argument, counterargument, and debate is called... A. logical thinking B. Moralistic thinking C. Post formal thought D. Dialectical thinking D when middle-age people focus on work that is directed toward others rather than themselves, Erik Erikson called this... A. normative - crisis model B. Generativity C. Life events models D. midlife crisis B The loss of near vision and middle adulthood is referred to as is referred to as... A. Visual acuity B. Presbyo...