Hypotonic solutions - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

ATE 1211 Midterm Review (Study Guide) Questions with Verified Solutions **Where is interstitial fluid found in the body?** It is found in body cavities. **What distinguishes mitosis from meiosis?** Mitosis results in 2 daughter cells, while meiosis results in 4 daughter cells. **What is the function of a lysosome?** Lysosomes function in the digestion of ingested material within cells. **Which body compartment contains the highest amount of water?** The intracellular compartm...

Fluid regulation mechanisms - Answer--The thirst center. The thirst center in the hypothalamus stimulates or inhibits the desire for a person to drink. -Antidiuretic hormone. ADH regulates the amount of water the kidney tubules absorb and is released in response to low blood volume or in response to an increase in the concentration of sodium and other solutes in the intravascular fluids. -The RAAS. The RAA system controls fluid volume, in which when the blood volume decreases, blood flow t...

isotonic fluids Correct Answer-normal saline and D5W have a concentration of dissolved particles equal to that of the ICF. Osmotic pressure is the same inside and outside the cells, so they neither shrink nor swell with fluid movement. hypertonic solutions Correct Answer-3% saline, D5 in normal saline, D5 in half normal saline, and D10 in normal saline Has a tonicity greater than that of the ICF, so osmotic pressure is unequal inside and outside of the cell. Dehydration or rapid infusion of...

TEST BANK FOR Pathophysiology The Biologic Basis For Disease in Adults and Children 9th Edition By McCance & Huether Complete All Chapters 1-50 () Which statement best describes the cellular function of metabolic absorption? a. Cells can produce proteins. b. Cells can secrete digestive enzymes. c. Cells can take in and use nutrients. d. Cells can synthesize fats. ANS: C In metabolic absorption, all cells take in and use nutrients and other substances from their surroundings. The remaining...

1. Solution which has the same osmotic pressure and pH as human fluid is: A) Saturated B) Hypertonic C) Isotonic D) Hypotonic Correct Answer-C 2. Acacia reproduces color with some substance due to the presence of: A) Peroxidase B) Acid C) Impurities D) Any of the above Correct Answer-A 3. Spirit of peppermint is prepared by: A) Simple solution B) Chemical reaction C) Distillation D) Solution with maceration Correct Answer-D 4. Brandy is made from: A) Molasses B) Fermented malt juice...

PBS PLTW EOC REVIEW QUESTIONS WITH VERIFIED SOLUTIONS _________________ results in the production of sex cells, each containing ________________ the original number of chromosomes as the parent cell mitosis, half the a _____________ displays all the chromosomes in a cell by shape and size karyotype A cell in a hypotonic solution will... swell a pump is ..... a device used to move fluids or gasses the human heart A steady or balanced state of the body homeostasis adenine ...

Exam 1: NUR210/ NUR 210 (2024/ 2025 Update) Transition to Practice-Capstone | Review with Questions and Verified Answers| 100% Correct| Grade A – Fortis Q: what electrolyte imbalance can cause lithium toxicity? Answer: low sodium Q: explain isotonic solutions, give examples Answer: solutions on both side of the membrane are equal in concentration ex: NS, LR, D5W in the bag Q: explain hypotonic solutions, give examples Answer: when a solution has a lower conc...

What is a hypotonic solution? having a lower osmolality than normal plasma What do hypotonic solutions do? IV fluid will move from intravascular space into cells What are IV fluid examples of hypotonic solution? -0.45% NS (1/2 NS) -0.225 NS (1/4 NS) -D5W D5W is an isotonic solution until when? until it goes into the body, the dextrose is removed and solution becomes hypotonic in body What is an isotonic solution? having the SAME osmolality as normal plasma What do isotonic solutions do to t...

Biology 1001 Lab Exam Questions with Verified Solutions 1. **Define osmosis.** - Osmosis is the diffusion of water across a selectively permeable membrane. 2. **What does hypertonic mean in the context of solutions?** - Hypertonic refers to a solution with a higher concentration of solutes compared to another solution. 3. **Explain what hypotonic means in the context of solutions.** - Hypotonic describes a solution with a lower concentration of solutes compared to another s...

Control center of the cell is the CORRECT ANSWER nucleus. chromosomes are made up of what and found where? CORRECT ANSWER chromosomes are made of DNA and protein, found in the nucleus. ribosomes are known for what and found where? CORRECT ANSWER in the rough e.r. and are where protein synthesis takes place using RNA. what is mRNA? CORRECT ANSWER A single strand copy of DNA that leaves the nucleus and is sent to the ribosomes. What is mitosis? CORRECT ANSWER mitosis is where chromosom...