Language 2 l2 - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

ESL PRAXIS 5362 Latest 2023 Graded A Inter-language Strategy used by second language learner to compensate for lack of proficiency. the learners' language system is neither that of his mother tongue nor that of the second language, but contains elements of both. errors need to be seen as evidence of the learner's developing system. Overgeneralization Inter language strategy- attempts to apply a rule across the board w/o regard for exceptions. Bended vs bent. Simplification L2 learner uses re...

Acculturation - Answer The process of adapting to a new culture. The process of acculturation occurs through several strategies including the following: - Answer assimilation & marginalization Assimilation - Answer The members of a group are absorbed into a culture and lose characteristics of the first culture. The group is willing or forced to accept the surface and deep culture of the new culture and give up original culture. Marginalization - Answer Groups lacking desirab...

Lau vs. Nichols - ANSWER- 1974- The US Supreme Court decision which found the San Francisco Board of Education failing in the duty of providing equal access to education of Chinese speaking students. This decision mandates that states address the unique language needs of the second language learner. Must take steps needed to provide EL's with an instructional program and be given equal access. Castaneda vs. Pickard - ANSWER- A 1978 case establishing that effectiveness of an ESL program mu...

TExES ESL 154 Exam - Questions with 100% Correct Answers Language 1 L1 Terms are used to indicate that a person has acquired the language in infancy and early childhood & generally within the family. Level of Proficiency in language. Language 2 L2 non-native language, 2nd language) implies the prior availability to the individual of an L1, some form of bilingualism. May indicate a lower level of proficiency. Phonology producing the basic sound units of language Morphology word formation in a l...

Brown v Board of Education of Topeka Correct Answer desegregation case for African Americans. Separate is not equal Hernandez v. Texas Correct Answer extexted equal protection clause of 14th ammendment to Mexican Americans and other minority groups. Mexican Americans are a different racial group than whites. Diana v. board of education Correct Answer Spanish speaking students should be tested in their native language for SPED placement Lau v. Nichols Correct Answer OCR mandated that sch...

spinal cord : begins at the foramen magnum end at L1 and L2 ascending descending cervical (arms) and lumbosacral enlargements (legs) reflex center A thick cord of tissue that starts at the head. Spinal cord-white mater : White columns Dorsal funiculus Ventral funiculus lateral funiculus 2 Spinal cord-nerves : Dorsal root ganglion Dorsal root spinal nerve ventral root spinal cord gray matter : Somatic and visceral sensory and somatic and visceral motor nuclei (know where these...

TESOL CST Question and answers already passed 2024 Interlanguage - correct answer Larry Selinker. Combined L1 and L2 language Overgeneralization - correct answer Learner attempts to apply a rule across the board, without regard to irregular exceptions. Fossilization - correct answer L1 learner reaches a plateau and accepts that less than fluent level Marked Structure - correct answer Less common- unhappy vrs happy (Happy is more commonly used) Unmarked Structure - correct an...

ESL 154 Exam Questions and Answers 100% Pass Phonology -Answer-the study of speech sounds in language; how sounds are organized and used in natural languages Morphology -Answer-Units of meaning involved in word formation Syntax -Answer-Rules for combining words into grammatically sensible sentences Semantics -Answer-Set of rules by which we derive meaning from morphemes, words, and sentences in a given language; also, the study of meaning Pragmatics -Answer-Appropriate use of language in ...

ESL TEXES Supplemental Exam Questions with Correct Answers Graded A+ Acculturation The process of adapting to a new culture. The process of acculturation occurs through several strategies including the following: assimilation & marginalization Assimilation The members of a group are absorbed into a culture and lose characteristics of the first culture. The group is willing or forced to accept the surface and deep culture of the new culture and give up original culture. Marginalizat...

ESL PRAXIS 5362 Latest Update Graded A+ English Phonemes 26 letters/ 44 phonemes BF Skinner Behaviorist Theory of Language Learning. Children enter the world as a blank slate and are influenced by the environment. "ope rant conditioning" Schema The framework around information that is stored in the brain. Code switching mixing of words in L1 and L2 Inter-language Strategy used by second language learner to compensate for lack of proficiency Overgeneralization Inter language strategy- atte...